Military tactics during Vuelta de Obligado´s Battle. Archaeological field and laboratory strategy

In 1845-1846, British and French forces tried to break the fluvial routes into the territories of Northeastern Argentina and Paraguay, where they intended to exchange goods motivated by its free trade policy. These hostilities against the government of the Argentinean Confe...

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Autores principales: Ramos, Mariano, Umaño, Milva, Ciarlo, Nicolás C., Pugliese, Soledad, Presas, Sebastián
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Revista de Arqueología Histórica Argentina y Latinoamericana 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://plarci.org/index.php/RAHAYL/article/view/248
http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/suquia/9969
Aporte de:
id I10-R181-suquia-9969
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-181
collection Suquía - Instituto de Antropología de Córdoba (IDACOR, CONICET y UNC)
language Español
topic batalla de Vuelta de Obligado
primera batería
registro arqueológico
procedimientos de gabinete
tácticas y estrategia
Battle of Vuelta de Obligado
frst coastal battery
archaeological record
cabinet procedures
tactics and strategy
Batalha de Vuelta de Obligado
primeira bateria
registro arqueológico
procedimentos de gabinete
táticas e estratégia
spellingShingle batalla de Vuelta de Obligado
primera batería
registro arqueológico
procedimientos de gabinete
tácticas y estrategia
Battle of Vuelta de Obligado
frst coastal battery
archaeological record
cabinet procedures
tactics and strategy
Batalha de Vuelta de Obligado
primeira bateria
registro arqueológico
procedimentos de gabinete
táticas e estratégia
Ramos, Mariano
Umaño, Milva
Ciarlo, Nicolás C.
Pugliese, Soledad
Presas, Sebastián
Military tactics during Vuelta de Obligado´s Battle. Archaeological field and laboratory strategy
topic_facet batalla de Vuelta de Obligado
primera batería
registro arqueológico
procedimientos de gabinete
tácticas y estrategia
Battle of Vuelta de Obligado
frst coastal battery
archaeological record
cabinet procedures
tactics and strategy
Batalha de Vuelta de Obligado
primeira bateria
registro arqueológico
procedimentos de gabinete
táticas e estratégia
description In 1845-1846, British and French forces tried to break the fluvial routes into the territories of Northeastern Argentina and Paraguay, where they intended to exchange goods motivated by its free trade policy. These hostilities against the government of the Argentinean Confederation culminated in what is known as the Parana War. The strategy of the combined fleet included blocking the River Plate, four battles and several skirmishes. All battles were fought on the shores of the Parana River, two of them, Vuelta de Obligado and El Tonelero in the Province of Buenos Aires. Within this scenario, the main defensive tactic adopted by the Confederation to prevent the enemy fleet navigate upstream the Parana River was emplacement coastal batteries in key places such as cliffs and beaches.Since 2000, the staff of the Programa Arqueología Histórica y Estudios Pluridisciplinarios (National University of Lujan) began the archaeological research andfeldwork excavations in the Vuelta de Obligado site. In this place, archaeological surveys, test pits and trenches, excavation of around 300 m2, and surface recovery of materials from the beaches, were carried out. Up to 2011 the excavations were focused on the area where the second battery was located. Nowadays, the feldwork is centered in a mound placed in the woods, and where the frst battery under the command of Colonel Álvaro Alzogaray would have been sited. In the latter, nine units of 2 x 4 m, and one of 3 x 5 m, were open. Finds were done in a humus stratum of about 0.8 m thick, which has not show noteworthy internal differences, and the materials were primarily concentrated in a deposit of about 0.3 m. The stratigraphic sequence contrast with that found in the second battery, where the archaeological remains were located in the junction of the humus layer (from 0.08 to0.2 m) and the upper surface of the tosca-rock. The aim of this paper is to present the archaeological information and its analysis in cabinet. Moreover, it seeks to compare this data with that from the written and pictorial sources, in order to achieve a better understanding of the excavated area. Research conducted so far indicate that the excavated sector corresponds to the occupation floor of the frst battery. On the other side, they suggest that the places with major concentrations of artifacts are related with the way that Confederation soldiers arranged the defensive structures for its protection from fre of the Anglo-French fleet during the battle.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Ramos, Mariano
Umaño, Milva
Ciarlo, Nicolás C.
Pugliese, Soledad
Presas, Sebastián
author_facet Ramos, Mariano
Umaño, Milva
Ciarlo, Nicolás C.
Pugliese, Soledad
Presas, Sebastián
author_sort Ramos, Mariano
title Military tactics during Vuelta de Obligado´s Battle. Archaeological field and laboratory strategy
title_short Military tactics during Vuelta de Obligado´s Battle. Archaeological field and laboratory strategy
title_full Military tactics during Vuelta de Obligado´s Battle. Archaeological field and laboratory strategy
title_fullStr Military tactics during Vuelta de Obligado´s Battle. Archaeological field and laboratory strategy
title_full_unstemmed Military tactics during Vuelta de Obligado´s Battle. Archaeological field and laboratory strategy
title_sort military tactics during vuelta de obligado´s battle. archaeological field and laboratory strategy
publisher Revista de Arqueología Histórica Argentina y Latinoamericana
publishDate 2018
url http://plarci.org/index.php/RAHAYL/article/view/248
http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/suquia/9969
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