Theoretical perspectives on myxomatosis dynamics with applications to biological control

Myxomatosis is a lethal disease for the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) produced by the myxoma virus and transmitted by mosquitos and fleas. Myxomatosis has been used for the biological control of exotic populations of the European rabbit in some countries, for example in Australia. Exotic r...

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Autores principales: Aparicio, Juan Pablo, Solari, Hernán Gustavo
Publicado: 2006
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03275477_v16_n1_p15_Aparicio
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03275477_v16_n1_p15_Aparicio
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spelling paper:paper_03275477_v16_n1_p15_Aparicio2023-06-08T15:33:17Z Theoretical perspectives on myxomatosis dynamics with applications to biological control Aparicio, Juan Pablo Solari, Hernán Gustavo Coevolution Disease spread Mathematical models Oryctolagus cuniculus biological control coevolution disease control disease spread mammal population dynamics Australasia Australia Myxoma virus Oryctolagus cuniculus Siphonaptera (fleas) Myxomatosis is a lethal disease for the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) produced by the myxoma virus and transmitted by mosquitos and fleas. Myxomatosis has been used for the biological control of exotic populations of the European rabbit in some countries, for example in Australia. Exotic rabbit populations produce an important negative impact on the economy of diverse regions of the world, including Argentina. In this work we present mathematical models representing the local dynamics of myxomatosis as well as its dispersion on wild populations of O. cuniculus, the latter with the aid of an explicit spatial model. The dispersion speeds obtained are consistent with those obtained in field studies in Great Britain, but under-estimate observations made in Australia. Resorting to stochastic simulations we show that the likelihood for myxomatosis to be established depends on the viral strain used. The standard strategy, consisting in introducing highly virulent strains in wild rabbits populations, might not be the optimal according to our results. Fil:Aparicio, J.P. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Solari, H.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2006 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03275477_v16_n1_p15_Aparicio http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03275477_v16_n1_p15_Aparicio
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Coevolution
Disease spread
Mathematical models
Oryctolagus cuniculus
biological control
coevolution
disease control
disease spread
mammal
population dynamics
Australasia
Australia
Myxoma virus
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Siphonaptera (fleas)
spellingShingle Coevolution
Disease spread
Mathematical models
Oryctolagus cuniculus
biological control
coevolution
disease control
disease spread
mammal
population dynamics
Australasia
Australia
Myxoma virus
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Siphonaptera (fleas)
Aparicio, Juan Pablo
Solari, Hernán Gustavo
Theoretical perspectives on myxomatosis dynamics with applications to biological control
topic_facet Coevolution
Disease spread
Mathematical models
Oryctolagus cuniculus
biological control
coevolution
disease control
disease spread
mammal
population dynamics
Australasia
Australia
Myxoma virus
Oryctolagus cuniculus
Siphonaptera (fleas)
description Myxomatosis is a lethal disease for the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) produced by the myxoma virus and transmitted by mosquitos and fleas. Myxomatosis has been used for the biological control of exotic populations of the European rabbit in some countries, for example in Australia. Exotic rabbit populations produce an important negative impact on the economy of diverse regions of the world, including Argentina. In this work we present mathematical models representing the local dynamics of myxomatosis as well as its dispersion on wild populations of O. cuniculus, the latter with the aid of an explicit spatial model. The dispersion speeds obtained are consistent with those obtained in field studies in Great Britain, but under-estimate observations made in Australia. Resorting to stochastic simulations we show that the likelihood for myxomatosis to be established depends on the viral strain used. The standard strategy, consisting in introducing highly virulent strains in wild rabbits populations, might not be the optimal according to our results.
author Aparicio, Juan Pablo
Solari, Hernán Gustavo
author_facet Aparicio, Juan Pablo
Solari, Hernán Gustavo
author_sort Aparicio, Juan Pablo
title Theoretical perspectives on myxomatosis dynamics with applications to biological control
title_short Theoretical perspectives on myxomatosis dynamics with applications to biological control
title_full Theoretical perspectives on myxomatosis dynamics with applications to biological control
title_fullStr Theoretical perspectives on myxomatosis dynamics with applications to biological control
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical perspectives on myxomatosis dynamics with applications to biological control
title_sort theoretical perspectives on myxomatosis dynamics with applications to biological control
publishDate 2006
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03275477_v16_n1_p15_Aparicio
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03275477_v16_n1_p15_Aparicio
work_keys_str_mv AT apariciojuanpablo theoreticalperspectivesonmyxomatosisdynamicswithapplicationstobiologicalcontrol
AT solarihernangustavo theoreticalperspectivesonmyxomatosisdynamicswithapplicationstobiologicalcontrol
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