Switching the sign of photon-induced exchange interactions in semiconductor microcavities with finite quality factors

We investigate coupling of localized spins in a semiconductor quantum dot embedded in a microcavity with a finite quality factor. The lowest cavity mode and the quantum dot exciton are coupled forming a polariton, whereas excitons interact with localized spins via exchange. The finite quality of the...

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Autores principales: Chiappe, G., Louis, E., Anda, E.V.
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10980121_v74_n15_p_Chiappe
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spelling todo:paper_10980121_v74_n15_p_Chiappe2023-10-03T16:06:00Z Switching the sign of photon-induced exchange interactions in semiconductor microcavities with finite quality factors Chiappe, G. Louis, E. Anda, E.V. We investigate coupling of localized spins in a semiconductor quantum dot embedded in a microcavity with a finite quality factor. The lowest cavity mode and the quantum dot exciton are coupled forming a polariton, whereas excitons interact with localized spins via exchange. The finite quality of the cavity Q is incorporated in the model Hamiltonian by adding an imaginary part to the photon frequency. The Hamiltonian, which treats photons, spins and excitons quantum mechanically, is solved exactly. Results for a single polariton clearly demonstrate the existence of a resonance, sharper as the temperature decreases, that shows up as an abrupt change to and fro between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic indirect anisotropic exchange interaction between localized spins. The origin of this spin-switching finite-quality-factor effect is discussed in detail remarking on its dependence on model parameters, i.e., light-matter coupling, exchange interaction between impurities, detuning and quality factor. For parameters corresponding to the case of a (Cd,Mn)Te quantum dot, the resonance shows up for Q140 and detuning around 10 meV. In addition, we show that, for such a quantum dot, and the best cavities actually available (quality factors better than 200) the exchange interaction is scarcely affected. © 2006 The American Physical Society. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10980121_v74_n15_p_Chiappe
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description We investigate coupling of localized spins in a semiconductor quantum dot embedded in a microcavity with a finite quality factor. The lowest cavity mode and the quantum dot exciton are coupled forming a polariton, whereas excitons interact with localized spins via exchange. The finite quality of the cavity Q is incorporated in the model Hamiltonian by adding an imaginary part to the photon frequency. The Hamiltonian, which treats photons, spins and excitons quantum mechanically, is solved exactly. Results for a single polariton clearly demonstrate the existence of a resonance, sharper as the temperature decreases, that shows up as an abrupt change to and fro between ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic indirect anisotropic exchange interaction between localized spins. The origin of this spin-switching finite-quality-factor effect is discussed in detail remarking on its dependence on model parameters, i.e., light-matter coupling, exchange interaction between impurities, detuning and quality factor. For parameters corresponding to the case of a (Cd,Mn)Te quantum dot, the resonance shows up for Q140 and detuning around 10 meV. In addition, we show that, for such a quantum dot, and the best cavities actually available (quality factors better than 200) the exchange interaction is scarcely affected. © 2006 The American Physical Society.
format JOUR
author Chiappe, G.
Louis, E.
Anda, E.V.
spellingShingle Chiappe, G.
Louis, E.
Anda, E.V.
Switching the sign of photon-induced exchange interactions in semiconductor microcavities with finite quality factors
author_facet Chiappe, G.
Louis, E.
Anda, E.V.
author_sort Chiappe, G.
title Switching the sign of photon-induced exchange interactions in semiconductor microcavities with finite quality factors
title_short Switching the sign of photon-induced exchange interactions in semiconductor microcavities with finite quality factors
title_full Switching the sign of photon-induced exchange interactions in semiconductor microcavities with finite quality factors
title_fullStr Switching the sign of photon-induced exchange interactions in semiconductor microcavities with finite quality factors
title_full_unstemmed Switching the sign of photon-induced exchange interactions in semiconductor microcavities with finite quality factors
title_sort switching the sign of photon-induced exchange interactions in semiconductor microcavities with finite quality factors
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10980121_v74_n15_p_Chiappe
work_keys_str_mv AT chiappeg switchingthesignofphotoninducedexchangeinteractionsinsemiconductormicrocavitieswithfinitequalityfactors
AT louise switchingthesignofphotoninducedexchangeinteractionsinsemiconductormicrocavitieswithfinitequalityfactors
AT andaev switchingthesignofphotoninducedexchangeinteractionsinsemiconductormicrocavitieswithfinitequalityfactors
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