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|a 9780195149104
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|a WAA
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|a spa
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|a Nesse, William D.
|9 15246
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| 245 |
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|a Introduction to optical mineralogy /
|c William D. Nesse
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| 250 |
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|a 3rd ed.
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| 260 |
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|a New York :
|b Oxford University Press,
|c 2004
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| 300 |
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|a 348 p. :
|b il., grafs. ;
|c 25 cm.
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| 500 |
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|a Incluye índice analítico
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| 505 |
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|a 1. Light. The Nature of Light -- Electromagnetic Radiation -- Phase -- The Perception of Color -- Interaction of Light and Matter -- Transmitted Light -- Velocity -- Index of Refraction -- Reflection -- Critical Angle and Total Internal Reflection -- Optical Class -- Optical Indicatrix -- Dispersion -- Light Absorption and Color Polarized Light -- Polarization by Double Refraction -- Polarization by Reflection -- Polarization by Scattering -- 2. The Petrographic Microscope. Direction Conventions -- Samples -- Illuminator -- Substage Assembly -- Microscope Stage -- Objective Lenses -- Epi-Illuminator -- Upper Polarizer -- Bertrand Lens -- Ocular -- Focusing Mechanism -- Accessories -- Additional Equipment -- General Care of the Microscope -- Adjustment of the Microscope -- Adjusting the Oculars -- Focusing -- Adjusting the Illuminator -- Centering the Objectives Adjusting the Substage -- Alignment of Polarizers -- General Considerations -- 3. Refractometry. Relief -- Becke Line Method -- Dispersion Effects -- Oblique Illumination Method -- Practical Considerations -- Accuracy of the Immersion Method -- Determining Indices of Refraction in Thin Section -- 4. Optics of Isotropic Materials. Isotropic Indicatrix -- Distinguishing Between Isotropic and Anisotropic Minerals -- Identification of Isotropic Minerals -- Grain Mount -- Thin Section -- 5. Optics of Anisotropic Minerals: Introduction. Interference Phenomena -- Monochromatic Illumination -- Retardation -- Birefringence -- Interference of the Two Rays -- Polychromatic Illumination -- Orders of Interference Colors -- Anomalous Interference Colors -- Determining Thickness of a Sample -- Thin Section -- Grain Mount -- Determining -- Birefringence from the Color Chart -- Thin Section -- Grain Mount -- Recognizing the Different Orders of Interference Colors -- Extinction -- Categories of Extinction -- Use of the Accessory Plates -- Sign of Elongation -- Relief -- Pleochroism -- 6. Uniaxial Optics. Optic Sign -- Crystallographic Considerations -- Uniaxial Indicatrix -- Use of the Indicatrix -- Birefringence and Interference Colors -- Extinction -- Tetragonal Minerals -- Hexagonal Minerals Rhombohedral Cleavage -- Prismatic and Pinacoidal Cleavage -- Pleochroism -- Interference Figure Optic Axis Interference Figure -- Formation of Isochromes -- Formation of Isogyres -- Determining Optic Sign -- Off -Center Optic Axis Figure -- Flash Figure -- Selecting Grains to Give Interference Figures Optic Axis Figure -- Flash Figure -- Determining Indices of Refraction -- Grain Mount -- Determining nv Determining ne -- Thin Section -- Spindle Stage -- 7. Biaxial Optics. Biaxial Indicatrix -- Mathematical Relationships -- Use of the Indicatrix -- Normal Incidence Parallel to an Indicatrix Axis -- Normal Incidence Parallel to an Optic Axis -- Normal Incidence In a Random Direction -- Inclined Incidence -- Crystallographic Orientation of Indicatrix Axes -- Orthorhombic Minterals -- Monoclininc Minerals -- Triclinic Minerals -- Biaxial Interference Figure -- Acute Bisectrix Figure -- Formation of Isochromes -- Vibration Directions and Formation of Isogyres -- Centered Optic Axis Figure -- Obtuse Bisectrix Figure -- Optic Normal Figure -- Off -Center Figures -- Selecting Grains to Produce Interference Figures -- Determining Optic Sign -- Acute Bisectrix Figure -- Obtuse Bisectrix Figure -- Optic Axis Figure -- Flash Figures -- Determining 2V -- 2V Versus 2E -- Mallard's Method -- Tobi's Method -- Kamb's Method -- Wright Method -- Pleochroism -- Extinction -- Orthorhombic Minerals Monoclinic Minerals -- Triclinic Minerals -- Sign of Elongation -- Indices of Refraction -- Grain Mount Spindle Stage -- Dispersion in Biaxial Minerals -- Orthorhombic Minerals -- Monoclinic Minerals Triclinic Minerals -- 8. Reflected Light Optics. Physical Properties Observed with Polished Sections -- Crystal Form and Habit -- Hardness -- Observation in Plane Polarized Light -- Reflectance -- Bireflectance -- Measurement of Reflectance and Bireflectance -- Color and Pleochroism -- Isotropic Minerals -- Anisotropic Minerals -- Observations with Crossed Polarizers -- Polarization Colors -- Isotropic Minerals -- Anisotropic Minerals -- Internal Reflection -- Observations Related to Conoscopic Illumination -- Practical Considerations -- 9. Identification of Minerals. Descriptive Features -- Cleavage -- Twinning -- Alteration -- Association -- Tactics for Mineral Identification -- Thin Section Identification -- Grain Mount Identification -- Polished Section Identification Use of the Identification Tables -- Nonminerals -- Problems in Paradise -- Inconsistencies in Crystallographic Settings -- Poor Data -- 10. Framework Silicates. Silica Group -- Quartz -- Chalcedony -- Tridymite -- Cristobalite -- Opal -- Volcanic Glass -- Feldspars Plagioclase -- Thin Section -- Grain Mount -- Alkali Feldspars -- Sanidine -- Orthoclase -- Microcline Adularia -- Anorthoclase -- Feldspathoids -- Nepheline -- Sodalite Group -- Leucite -- Cancrinite-Vishnevite -- Zeolites -- Analcime (Analcite) -- Natrolite -- Th omsonite -- Stilbite -- Chabazite -- Heulandite -- Laumontite -- Other Framework Silicates -- Scapolite -- 11. Sheet Silicates. TO Layer Silicates -- Kaolinite -- Serpentine -- TOT Layer Silicates -- Pyrophyllite -- Talc -- TOT + Interlayer Cation Layer Silicates -- Muscovite -- Biotite -- Lepidolite -- Glauconite -- Margarite -- Clintonite -- TOT + O Layer Silicates -- Chlorite -- Clay Minerals -- Other Sheet Silicates -- Stilpnomelane -- Prehnite -- Apophyllite -- 12. Chain Silicates. Pyroxenes -- Enstatite-Ferrosilite (Orthopyroxene) -- Pigeonite -- Calcic Clinopyroxene (Augite) -- Aegirine, Aegirine-Augite -- Omphacite -- Jadeite -- Spodumene -- Amphiboles -- Anthophyllite -- Gedrite -- Cummingtonite-Grunerite -- Tremolite-Actinolite-Ferro-actinolite -- Hornblende -- "Oxyhornblende" -- Kaersutite -- Richterite -- Arfvedsonite and Eckermannite -- Glaucophane-Riebeckite Series -- Pyroxenoids -- Wollastonite -- Rhodonite -- Pectolite -- Other Chain Silicates -- Sapphirine -- 13. Disilicates and Ring Silicates. Disilicates -- Lawsonite -- Pumpellyite -- Melilite -- Vesuvianite (Idocrase) -- Epidote Group -- Zoisite Clinozoisite-Epidote -- Piemontite -- Allanite -- Ring Silicates -- Tourmaline -- Axinite -- Beryl -- Cordierite -- 14. Orthosilicates. Olivine -- Monticellite -- Humite Group -- Garnet Group -- Andalusite -- Sillimanite -- Kyanite -- Staurolite -- Chloritoid -- Titanite (Sphene) -- Topaz -- Zircon -- Dumortierite -- 15. Carbonates, Borates, Sulfates, and Phosphates. Carbonates -- Calcite -- Magnesite -- Siderite -- Rhodochrosite -- Dolomite-Ankerite -- Aragonite -- Strontianite -- Witherite -- Malachite -- Azurite -- Borates -- Borax -- Colemanite -- Sulfates -- Barite -- Celestine (Celestite) -- Gypsum -- Anhydrite -- Alunite -- Phosphates -- Apatite -- Monazite -- Xenotime -- 16. Native Elements, Sulfides, Halides, Oxides, and Hydroxides. Native Elements -- Sulfur -- Graphite -- Gold -- Silver -- Copper -- Sulfides and Related Minerals -- Pyrite -- Marcasite -- Sphalerite -- Galena -- Pyrrhotite -- Chalcopyrite -- Halides -- Halite -- Sylvite -- Fluorite -- Oxides -- Periclase -- Cuprite -- Rutile -- Anatase -- Cassiterite -- Corundum -- Hematite -- Ilmenite -- Perovskite -- The Spinel Group -- Spinel Series -- Magnetite -- Chromite -- Chrysoberyl Hydroxides -- Brucite -- Gibbsite -- Diaspore -- Böhmite (Boehmite) -- Goethite -- Lepidocrocite -- Limonite -- Appendix A: Sample Preparation -- Grain Mount -- Thin Section -- Spindle Stage -- Polished Section.
|
| 650 |
|
0 |
|a Geología
|9 1052
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