Probabilistic survey and prehistoric patterns of land and resource use in Mendoza province, Argentina

This paper describes the theory, methods and findings associated with a recent regional-scale, probabilistic surface survey designed to examine prehistoric hunter-gatherers’ landscape and resource use as environmental conditions fluctuated throughout the Holocene in Mendoza, Argentina. Survey identi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Garvey, Raven
Formato: Artículo acceptedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.ridaa.unicen.edu.ar/xmlui/handle/123456789/1111
http://www.ridaa.unicen.edu.ar/xmlui/handle/123456789/1111
http://suquia.ffyh.unc.edu.ar/handle/suquia/16892
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Sumario:This paper describes the theory, methods and findings associated with a recent regional-scale, probabilistic surface survey designed to examine prehistoric hunter-gatherers’ landscape and resource use as environmental conditions fluctuated throughout the Holocene in Mendoza, Argentina. Survey identified 67 previously undocumented sites in six environmental zones across the region. Correlations between key site attributes suggest that the mountains, foothills and plains were all used extensively, though perhaps at differing intensities and in different ways as a function of environmental and demographic factors. Probabilistic surface survey produces broadly comparable samples that can be combined with data from stratified sites for a better understanding of regional settlement and subsistence systems, and to address larger ecological and evolutionary questions.