Nothing was a coincidence: Miguel Calderón Moreno. UAP, 1971-1973 (Mexico)
This text presents the testimonies of Miguel Calderón Moreno, who was a student at the Autonomous University of Puebla: a high school student in 1971-1972 and a law student in 1973. His admission to the University corresponds to the context in which the movement that took place was promoted. known a...
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Asociación de Historia Oral de la República Argentina
2022
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I10-R315-article-394432023-11-15T13:49:26Z Nothing was a coincidence: Miguel Calderón Moreno. UAP, 1971-1973 (Mexico) Nada fue casualidad: Miguel Calderón Moreno. UAP, 1971-1973 (México) Tirado Villegas, Gloria Arminda Violencia Reforma universitaria Comunismo Movimiento estudiantil Comités de lucha Violence University reform Communism Student movement Struggle committees This text presents the testimonies of Miguel Calderón Moreno, who was a student at the Autonomous University of Puebla: a high school student in 1971-1972 and a law student in 1973. His admission to the University corresponds to the context in which the movement that took place was promoted. known as the second University Reform, led by leftist groups that grew in presence and participation after the student movement of 1968. This reformist current faced frontal and violent attacks from an organized opposition, mainly that of a group of porros led by Raúl Méndez Morales, known as La Salerosa, and by the Communist University Front. Miguel sympathized with the left. His political definition unleashed enmity with the salty; he was beaten, kidnapped and taken to jail in the first two years. On May 1, 1973, his brother Alfonso was killed with three other students when snipers shot at university students from different points. His story was recorded in six in-depth interviews, on different dates and, in this time of pandemic, through Zoom. His memory not only reconstructs facts, it clarifies them and refutes the versions of the press and the Federal Directorate of Security on various facts. En este texto se presentan los testimonios de Miguel Calderón Moreno, quien fuera estudiante de la Universidad Autónoma de Puebla: preparatoriano en 1971-1972 y alumno de Leyes en 1973. Su ingreso a la Universidad corresponde al contexto en que se impulsó el movimiento que se conoce como segunda Reforma Universitaria, liderada por agrupaciones de izquierda que crecieron en presencia y participación después del movimiento estudiantil de 1968. Esta corriente reformista se enfrentó a los ataques frontales y violentos de una oposición organizada, principalmente la de un grupo de porros dirigidos por Raúl Méndez Morales, conocido como La Salerosa, y por el Frente Universitario Comunista. Miguel simpatizó con la izquierda. Su definición política desató la enemistad con los salerosos; fue golpeado, secuestrado y llevado a la cárcel en los primeros dos años. El 1 de mayo de 1973 su hermano Alfonso murió asesinado con otros tres estudiantes cuando francotiradores les dispararon a universitarios desde distintos puntos. Su relato fue grabado en seis entrevistas a profundidad, en diferentes fechas y, en esta época de pandemia, a través del Zoom. Su memoria no solo reconstruye hechos, los aclara y refuta las versiones de la prensa y de la Dirección Federal de Seguridad sobre varios hechos. Asociación de Historia Oral de la República Argentina 2022-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf text/html https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/testimonios/article/view/39443 Testimonios; Vol. 11 Núm. 11 (2022): TESTIMONIOS Nº11; 46-68 1852-4532 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/testimonios/article/view/39443/39492 https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/testimonios/article/view/39443/39493 Derechos de autor 2022 Gloria Arminda Tirado Villegas http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-10 |
repository_str |
R-315 |
container_title_str |
Testimonios |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
Violencia Reforma universitaria Comunismo Movimiento estudiantil Comités de lucha Violence University reform Communism Student movement Struggle committees |
spellingShingle |
Violencia Reforma universitaria Comunismo Movimiento estudiantil Comités de lucha Violence University reform Communism Student movement Struggle committees Tirado Villegas, Gloria Arminda Nothing was a coincidence: Miguel Calderón Moreno. UAP, 1971-1973 (Mexico) |
topic_facet |
Violencia Reforma universitaria Comunismo Movimiento estudiantil Comités de lucha Violence University reform Communism Student movement Struggle committees |
author |
Tirado Villegas, Gloria Arminda |
author_facet |
Tirado Villegas, Gloria Arminda |
author_sort |
Tirado Villegas, Gloria Arminda |
title |
Nothing was a coincidence: Miguel Calderón Moreno. UAP, 1971-1973 (Mexico) |
title_short |
Nothing was a coincidence: Miguel Calderón Moreno. UAP, 1971-1973 (Mexico) |
title_full |
Nothing was a coincidence: Miguel Calderón Moreno. UAP, 1971-1973 (Mexico) |
title_fullStr |
Nothing was a coincidence: Miguel Calderón Moreno. UAP, 1971-1973 (Mexico) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nothing was a coincidence: Miguel Calderón Moreno. UAP, 1971-1973 (Mexico) |
title_sort |
nothing was a coincidence: miguel calderón moreno. uap, 1971-1973 (mexico) |
description |
This text presents the testimonies of Miguel Calderón Moreno, who was a student at the Autonomous University of Puebla: a high school student in 1971-1972 and a law student in 1973. His admission to the University corresponds to the context in which the movement that took place was promoted. known as the second University Reform, led by leftist groups that grew in presence and participation after the student movement of 1968. This reformist current faced frontal and violent attacks from an organized opposition, mainly that of a group of porros led by Raúl Méndez Morales, known as La Salerosa, and by the Communist University Front. Miguel sympathized with the left. His political definition unleashed enmity with the salty; he was beaten, kidnapped and taken to jail in the first two years. On May 1, 1973, his brother Alfonso was killed with three other students when snipers shot at university students from different points. His story was recorded in six in-depth interviews, on different dates and, in this time of pandemic, through Zoom. His memory not only reconstructs facts, it clarifies them and refutes the versions of the press and the Federal Directorate of Security on various facts. |
publisher |
Asociación de Historia Oral de la República Argentina |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/testimonios/article/view/39443 |
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first_indexed |
2024-09-03T20:35:05Z |
last_indexed |
2024-09-03T20:35:05Z |
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