Advances in methods to obtain and characterise room temperature magnetic ZnO

We report the existence of magnetic order at room temperature in Li-doped ZnO microwires after low energy H+ implantation. The microwires with diameters between 0.3 and 10 μm were prepared by a carbothermal process. We combine spectroscopy techniques to elucidate the influence of the electronic stru...

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Autores principales: Lorite, Israel, Straube, B., Ohldag, Hendrik, Kumar, Parmod, Villafuerte, M., Esquinazi, Pablo, Rodríguez Torres, Claudia Elena, Perez de Heluani, S., Antonov, V. N., Bekenov, L. V., Ernst, Arthur, Hoffmann, Martin, Nayak, Sanjeev K., Adeagbo, Waheed A., Fischer, G., Hergert, Wolfram
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/123447
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Sumario:We report the existence of magnetic order at room temperature in Li-doped ZnO microwires after low energy H+ implantation. The microwires with diameters between 0.3 and 10 μm were prepared by a carbothermal process. We combine spectroscopy techniques to elucidate the influence of the electronic structure and local environment of Zn, O, and Li and their vacancies on the magnetic response. Ferromagnetism at room temperature is obtained only after implanting H+ in Li-doped ZnO. The overall results indicate that low-energy proton implantation is an effective method to produce the necessary amount of stable Zn vacancies near the Li ions to trigger the magnetic order.