The mechanism of the anticorrosive action of calcium-exchanged silica
The objectives of this work were to study the efficiency and the mechanism of the anticorrosive action of calcium-exchanged silica in paints. The anticorrosive properties of the pigment were evaluated by following the electrochemical behaviour of a steel electrode in the pigment suspension and analy...
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , , |
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| Formato: | Articulo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
2003
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/171187 |
| Aporte de: |
| Sumario: | The objectives of this work were to study the efficiency and the mechanism of the anticorrosive action of calcium-exchanged silica in paints. The anticorrosive properties of the pigment were evaluated by following the electrochemical behaviour of a steel electrode in the pigment suspension and analysing the protective layer formed on it. In a second stage, solvent-borne paints were formulated with 30% by volume (v/v) of the total pigment content. The selected PVC/CPVC (pigment volume concentration/critical pigment volume concentration) ratio was 0.8. Two resins were chosen as film-forming materials: an alkyd and an epoxy. The performance of the resulting anticorrosive paints was assessed by accelerated (salt-spray and humidity chambers) and electrochemical tests (corrosion potential, ionic and polarisation resistance).
It was demonstrated that the anticorrosive performance of paints pigmented with calcium/silica is at least equal or better than that obtained with paints containing zinc phosphate. Good correlation was obtained between accelerated and electrochemical tests.
Steel passivation by calcium-exchanged silica is a complex process accomplished by the high pH of the pigment suspension and the deposition of a siliceous film on the steel surface. |
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