Perspectivas arqueológicas para Patagonia septentrional: Sitio Cueva Huenul 1 (Provincia del Neuquén, Argentina)

Northern Neuquén Province (Pehuenches Dept., Argentina) is barely known from an archaeological perspective, though it is centrally placed in terms of several large-scale key issues in the peopling of South America: the extinction of the megafauna and its causes, early human presence, and the existen...

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Autores principales: Barberena, Ramiro, Borrazzo, Karen, Rughini, Agustina A., Romero, Guadalupe, Pompei, María de la Paz, Llano, Carina, Porras, María Eugenia de, Durán, Víctor, Stern, Charles R., Re, Anahí, Estrella, Diego, Forasiepi, Analía, Fernández, Fernando Julián, Chidiak, Manuel, Acuña, Luis, Gasco, Alejandra, Quiroga, María Nella
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86111
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Sumario:Northern Neuquén Province (Pehuenches Dept., Argentina) is barely known from an archaeological perspective, though it is centrally placed in terms of several large-scale key issues in the peopling of South America: the extinction of the megafauna and its causes, early human presence, and the existence of archaeological discontinuities during the Mid-Holocene. In this paper we present the first body of paleoecological and archaeological data for Cueva Huenul 1 site, recently excavated, which offers a sedimentary sequence extending during the last of 16.000 calendar years. Initially, we present a chrono-stratigraphic frame for the site, including new tephro-chronological information. On this basis, four temporal components are defined, providing the historical scheme for the analysis of the recovered evidences that include: archaeofaunas (paleontological and archaeological), archaeobotany, lithic and ceramic technology, and rockart. These results at a site scale provide a first approach to a discussion of macro-regional processes, as well as the basis for the continuation of our research.