The reorganization of Peronism under the leadership of Bernardo Alberte (1967-1968): between reunification and opposition to the dictatorship

This article deals with the reorganisation of the National Justicialist Movement (MNJ)under the leadership of Major Bernardo Alberte, which took place between February1967 and April 1968. With the expectations placed in Onganía's government exhaustedand faced with the indefinite postponement of...

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Autor principal: Codesido, Nicolás
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Departamento de Historia; Facultad de Humanidades 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/historia/article/view/5816
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Sumario:This article deals with the reorganisation of the National Justicialist Movement (MNJ)under the leadership of Major Bernardo Alberte, which took place between February1967 and April 1968. With the expectations placed in Onganía's government exhaustedand faced with the indefinite postponement of a new electoral process, the coupconspiracy and confrontation with the regime appeared to be the only possible ways toachieve Perón's return. In this context, the Justicialist leader assigned his delegate twogoals: to achieve the unification of Peronism under his leadership and for the MNJ toadopt a position of confrontation with the military dictatorship.Following a qualitative strategy, our research reconstructs the way in which Albertesought to achieve these objectives, taking into account the circumstances that led him toally himself with the Peronist left and the combative sectors of the movement. To do so,it analyses in depth the realignments of the main actors, focusing on the Trade UnionBranch and the impact that the reorganisation of that sector had on the PoliticalBranches for Men and Women and on the Youth.