De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography

This paper proposes a historical and comparative ethnography on the first evangelical expansion in the Andean foothills and the highlands of the province of Jujuy, Argentina. Although under different ecological and demographic conditions, this evangelical expansion occurred during the first half of...

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Autor principal: Espinosa, Mariana
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=8064_oai
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spelling I28-R145-8064_oai2025-11-17 Espinosa, Mariana 2020-11-01 This paper proposes a historical and comparative ethnography on the first evangelical expansion in the Andean foothills and the highlands of the province of Jujuy, Argentina. Although under different ecological and demographic conditions, this evangelical expansion occurred during the first half of the 20th century as part of the same process, as it was driven by Christian Brethren missionaries and later by indigenous evangelists. These facts occurred in the framework of the construction of the Nation State and under the domination of enclave economies -sugar mills in the foothills and mining in the highlands. The encounter of Guaraní and Colla populations with this new religion and how they adopted it tended to a process of de-indianization and towards the configuration of an evangelical ethnicity. El artículo propone una etnografía histórica y comparativa sobre la primera expansión evangélica en el piedemonte y el altiplano andinos de la provincia de Jujuy, Argentina. Aunque en condiciones ecológicas y demográficas distintas, esta expansión evangélica ocurrió durante la primera mitad del siglo XX como parte del mismo proceso, en tanto fue impulsada por una corriente misionera de origen británico y posteriormente por evangelistas indígenas, en los marcos de la construcción del Estado Nación y de las economías de enclave -azucarera en el piedemonte, minera en el altiplano. El argumento central es que el encuentro de poblaciones guaraníes y collas con esta nueva religión, y el proceso de adopción de la misma, operó tendiente a un proceso de desindianización y hacia la configuración de una etnicidad evangélica. Este artigo propõe uma etnografia histórica e comparativa da primeira expansão evangélica nos pré-cordilheiras e terras altas dos Andes da província de Jujuy, Argentina. Apesar das distintas condições ecológicas e demográficas, essa expansão evangélica ocorreu durante a primeira metade do século XX como parte de um processo único, impulsionado por um missionário britânico e, posteriormente, por evangelizadores indígenas, no contexto da construção do Estado nacional e das economias de enclave - produção de açúcar nos pré-cordilheiras e mineração nas terras altas. O argumento central é que o encontro das populações Guarani e Colla com essa nova religião, e sua adoção, fomentou um processo de desindianização e levou à formação de uma etnicidade evangélica. application/pdf text/html https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064 10.34096/mace.v28i2.8064 spa Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064/8076 https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064/9281 Derechos de autor 2020 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 28 No. 2 (2020); 164-183 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 28 Núm. 2 (2020); 164-183 1851-3751 0327-5752 evangelical ethnicity historical ethnography Jujuy Province etnicidad evengélica etnografía histórica Jujuy etnicidade evangélica etnografia histórica Jujuy De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography Des-indianización y etnicidad evangélica pré-cordilheiras e terras altas dos Andes de Jujuy. Una etnografía histórica Desindianização e etnicidade evangélica nos sopés e planaltos andinos de Jujuy: uma etnografia histórica info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=8064_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic evangelical ethnicity
historical ethnography
Jujuy Province
etnicidad evengélica
etnografía histórica
Jujuy
etnicidade evangélica
etnografia histórica
Jujuy
spellingShingle evangelical ethnicity
historical ethnography
Jujuy Province
etnicidad evengélica
etnografía histórica
Jujuy
etnicidade evangélica
etnografia histórica
Jujuy
Espinosa, Mariana
De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
topic_facet evangelical ethnicity
historical ethnography
Jujuy Province
etnicidad evengélica
etnografía histórica
Jujuy
etnicidade evangélica
etnografia histórica
Jujuy
description This paper proposes a historical and comparative ethnography on the first evangelical expansion in the Andean foothills and the highlands of the province of Jujuy, Argentina. Although under different ecological and demographic conditions, this evangelical expansion occurred during the first half of the 20th century as part of the same process, as it was driven by Christian Brethren missionaries and later by indigenous evangelists. These facts occurred in the framework of the construction of the Nation State and under the domination of enclave economies -sugar mills in the foothills and mining in the highlands. The encounter of Guaraní and Colla populations with this new religion and how they adopted it tended to a process of de-indianization and towards the configuration of an evangelical ethnicity.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Espinosa, Mariana
author_facet Espinosa, Mariana
author_sort Espinosa, Mariana
title De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_short De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_full De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_fullStr De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_full_unstemmed De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_sort de-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the andean highlands of jujuy. an historical ethnography
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2020
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=MA&d=8064_oai
work_keys_str_mv AT espinosamariana deindianizationandevangelicalethnicityinthefoothillsandtheandeanhighlandsofjujuyanhistoricalethnography
AT espinosamariana desindianizacionyetnicidadevangelicaprecordilheiraseterrasaltasdosandesdejujuyunaetnografiahistorica
AT espinosamariana desindianizacaoeetnicidadeevangelicanossopeseplanaltosandinosdejujuyumaetnografiahistorica
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