Find the chief. Indigenous authorities and the colonial documentary corpus (Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, 16th and 17th Centuries)

The current paper deals with the identification of indigenous authorities in colonial sources, in two borderlands of the Spanish Empire, Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, between the late 16th and early 17th centuries. The figure of the chief appears to be omnipresent in colonial documents, in administrati...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Giudicelli, Christophe
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/6201
Aporte de:
id I28-R258-article-6201
record_format ojs
spelling I28-R258-article-62012025-08-09T00:54:39Z Find the chief. Indigenous authorities and the colonial documentary corpus (Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, 16th and 17th Centuries) Dar con el jefe. Las autoridades indígenas y los registros coloniales (Tucumán y Nueva Vizcaya, siglos XVI y XVII) Encontrando o chefe. Autoridades indígenas e registros coloniais (Tucumán e Nueva Vizcaya, séculos XVI e XVII) Giudicelli, Christophe colonial sources ethnic authorities Tucumán Nueva Vizcaya fuentes coloniales autoridades étnicas Tucuman Nueva Vizcaya fontes coloniais autoridades étnicas Tucumán Nueva Vizcaya The current paper deals with the identification of indigenous authorities in colonial sources, in two borderlands of the Spanish Empire, Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, between the late 16th and early 17th centuries. The figure of the chief appears to be omnipresent in colonial documents, in administrative files as well as in documents referring to war. Its recurrent apparition, though, is almost always problematic and ambiguous. The “caciques”, “curacas”, “principales” and so on show up either as autonomous emanation of the group they represent and as necessary figures of the bureaucratic colonial organisation. They were rebel leaders and also representatives chosen by Hispano-Creole instances to represent a previously submitted contingent. This article poses a few hypotheses in order to distinguish in colonial sources a leader who effectively takes its power from within its society from a cacique appointed by the colonial order, whose position is mainly heteronymous. El presente trabajo trata la identificación de las autoridades indígenas en las fuentes coloniales en dos tierras de frontera de la América española, el Tucumán y la Nueva Vizcaya, entre finales del siglo XVI y principios del XVII. La figura del jefe está omnipresente en los registros coloniales, tanto en los documentos administrativos como en los que tratan de la guerra. Sin embargo, la aparición de esta figura suele ser problemática y ambigua. Los “caciques”, “curacas”, “principales”, etc. aparecen tanto como emanación autónoma del grupo al que representan o como figuras necesarias para la gestión burocrática colonial; como líderes rebeldes o responsables designados por las instancias hispano-criollas para representar un contingente previamente sometido. A partir de estudios de caso, el artículo propone algunas pistas de reflexión para ver en qué medida se puede distinguir en las fuentes la identificación de un jefe emanado de la sociedad indígena del nombramiento heterónomo de un cacique, funcional al orden colonial. Este artigo aborda a identificação de autoridades indígenas em fontes coloniais em duas terras fronteiriças da América Espanhola, Tucumán e Nueva Vizcaya, entre o final do século XVI e o início do século XVII. A figura do chefe é onipresente nos registros coloniais, tanto em documentos administrativos quanto naqueles que tratam de guerra. No entanto, a aparência dessa figura é frequentemente problemática e ambígua. "Caciques", "curacas", "principales" etc. aparecem como emanações autônomas do grupo que representam ou como figuras necessárias à gestão burocrática colonial; como líderes rebeldes ou oficiais designados pelas autoridades hispano-crioulas para representar um contingente anteriormente subjugado. Com base em estudos de caso, o artigo propõe algumas vias de reflexão para verificar em que medida as fontes distinguem a identificação de um chefe proveniente da sociedade indígena da designação heterônoma de um cacique, funcional à ordem colonial. Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2018-01-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/6201 10.34096/mace.v26i1.6201 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 26 Núm. 1 (2018); 17-33 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol 26 No 1 (2018); 17-33 1851-3751 0327-5752 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/6201/5442
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-258
container_title_str Memoria Americana
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic colonial sources
ethnic authorities
Tucumán
Nueva Vizcaya
fuentes coloniales
autoridades étnicas
Tucuman
Nueva Vizcaya
fontes coloniais
autoridades étnicas
Tucumán
Nueva Vizcaya
spellingShingle colonial sources
ethnic authorities
Tucumán
Nueva Vizcaya
fuentes coloniales
autoridades étnicas
Tucuman
Nueva Vizcaya
fontes coloniais
autoridades étnicas
Tucumán
Nueva Vizcaya
Giudicelli, Christophe
Find the chief. Indigenous authorities and the colonial documentary corpus (Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, 16th and 17th Centuries)
topic_facet colonial sources
ethnic authorities
Tucumán
Nueva Vizcaya
fuentes coloniales
autoridades étnicas
Tucuman
Nueva Vizcaya
fontes coloniais
autoridades étnicas
Tucumán
Nueva Vizcaya
author Giudicelli, Christophe
author_facet Giudicelli, Christophe
author_sort Giudicelli, Christophe
title Find the chief. Indigenous authorities and the colonial documentary corpus (Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, 16th and 17th Centuries)
title_short Find the chief. Indigenous authorities and the colonial documentary corpus (Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, 16th and 17th Centuries)
title_full Find the chief. Indigenous authorities and the colonial documentary corpus (Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, 16th and 17th Centuries)
title_fullStr Find the chief. Indigenous authorities and the colonial documentary corpus (Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, 16th and 17th Centuries)
title_full_unstemmed Find the chief. Indigenous authorities and the colonial documentary corpus (Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, 16th and 17th Centuries)
title_sort find the chief. indigenous authorities and the colonial documentary corpus (tucumán and nueva vizcaya, 16th and 17th centuries)
description The current paper deals with the identification of indigenous authorities in colonial sources, in two borderlands of the Spanish Empire, Tucumán and Nueva Vizcaya, between the late 16th and early 17th centuries. The figure of the chief appears to be omnipresent in colonial documents, in administrative files as well as in documents referring to war. Its recurrent apparition, though, is almost always problematic and ambiguous. The “caciques”, “curacas”, “principales” and so on show up either as autonomous emanation of the group they represent and as necessary figures of the bureaucratic colonial organisation. They were rebel leaders and also representatives chosen by Hispano-Creole instances to represent a previously submitted contingent. This article poses a few hypotheses in order to distinguish in colonial sources a leader who effectively takes its power from within its society from a cacique appointed by the colonial order, whose position is mainly heteronymous.
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2018
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/6201
work_keys_str_mv AT giudicellichristophe findthechiefindigenousauthoritiesandthecolonialdocumentarycorpustucumanandnuevavizcaya16thand17thcenturies
AT giudicellichristophe darconeljefelasautoridadesindigenasylosregistroscolonialestucumanynuevavizcayasiglosxviyxvii
AT giudicellichristophe encontrandoochefeautoridadesindigenaseregistroscoloniaistucumanenuevavizcayaseculosxviexvii
first_indexed 2023-06-27T21:12:49Z
last_indexed 2025-09-13T05:57:11Z
_version_ 1843127157542354944