Diurnal ACTH and plasma cortisol variations in healthy dogs and in those with pituitary-dependent Cushing's syndrome before and after treatment with retinoic acid

Daytime variations in ACTH and plasma cortisol were studied in healthy dogs and in dogs with pituitary-dependent hypercortisolism (PDH), before and after treatment with retinoic acid. In control dogs ACTH showed a higher concentration at 8.00 AM and between 2.00 and 6.00 PM, with the lowest concentr...

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Autores principales: Castillo, V.A., Cabrera Blatter, M.F., Gómez, N.V., Sinatra, V., Gallelli, M.F., Ghersevich, María Carolina
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://pa.bibdigital.ucc.edu.ar/4944/1/A_Castillo.pdf
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Sumario:Daytime variations in ACTH and plasma cortisol were studied in healthy dogs and in dogs with pituitary-dependent hypercortisolism (PDH), before and after treatment with retinoic acid. In control dogs ACTH showed a higher concentration at 8.00 AM and between 2.00 and 6.00 PM, with the lowest concentration registered at 10.00 AM (p < 0.05 vs. 8.00 AM and 2.00 PM and p < 0.01 vs. 4.00 PM). Cortisol did not show significant differences. In dogs with PDH, ACTH was lower at 8.00 AM (ACTH: p < 0.01 vs. 2.00 and 4.00 PM; and p < 0.05 vs. 6.00 PM). The lowest cortisol concentration was registered at 8.00 AM and 8.00 PM and the highest at 4.00 PM (p < 0.05 vs. 8.00 AM and p < 0.01 vs. 8.00 PM). After treatment, the lowest ACTH concentration was registered at 10.00 AM (p < 0.01 vs. 2.00 and 4.00 PM). To conclude, the adrenal is desensitized in PDH possibly showing negative in diagnostic tests.