Stereocontrolled synthesis of stereoregular, chiral analogs of nylon 5,5 and nylon 5,6

L-glutamic acid (1) was employed as a chiral template in the preparation of the pentachlorophenyl ester of (4S)-carboxy-1,4-butirolactone (3), a key precursor of chiral analogs of nylon 5,5 and nylon 5,6. Stereocontrol in the synthesis of these polymers was achieved by chemoselective condensation of...

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Publicado: 1997
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09574166_v8_n9_p1383_Orgueira
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09574166_v8_n9_p1383_Orgueira
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Sumario:L-glutamic acid (1) was employed as a chiral template in the preparation of the pentachlorophenyl ester of (4S)-carboxy-1,4-butirolactone (3), a key precursor of chiral analogs of nylon 5,5 and nylon 5,6. Stereocontrol in the synthesis of these polymers was achieved by chemoselective condensation of the ester group of 3 with aminoalcohols. The alcohol function of the resulting N-(hydroxyalkyl)amides (4 and 9) was converted into amine by tosylation, azide substitution and hydrogenolysis. The amino lactones 7 and 12 thus obtained were conveniently functionalized for the polycondensation, which led to the stereoregular, crystalline polyamides 8 and 13.