Three new species of Hyperphyscia (physciaceae, lichenized ascomycotina), with a revisión of Hyperphyscia adglutinata

Hyperphyscia coronata Scutari, H. pseudocoralloides Scutari and H. cochlearis Scutari are described as new species. The first taxon is unique within the genus by exhibiting apothecia with a crown of cilia and the thallus underside with well developed rhizinae. The second taxon resembles H. coralloid...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Scutari, N.C.
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00934666_v61_n_p87_Scutari
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Sumario:Hyperphyscia coronata Scutari, H. pseudocoralloides Scutari and H. cochlearis Scutari are described as new species. The first taxon is unique within the genus by exhibiting apothecia with a crown of cilia and the thallus underside with well developed rhizinae. The second taxon resembles H. coralloides (Lynge) Scutari, but differs by the 1-septate spores. Except far the presence of soralia, Hyperphyscia cochlearis resembles H. tuckermanii (Lynge) Moberg. Likewise, H. cochlearis is quite similar in appearance to H. variabilis Scutari, a sorediate species with 3-septate spores. The thalli of H. pseudocoralloides and H. coralloides are comparatively analyzed. The occurrence of species with similar habit but different spore-types is discussed. H. adglutinata (Flörke) Mayrhofer & Poelt is also revised, and it appears to be a homogeneous, cosmopolitan species.