Generalized Dynamic Principal Components

Brillinger defined dynamic principal components (DPC) for time series based on a reconstruction criterion. He gave a very elegant theoretical solution and proposed an estimator which is consistent under stationarity. Here, we propose a new enterally empirical approach to DPC. The main differences wi...

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Autores principales: Peña, D., Yohai, V.J.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01621459_v111_n515_p1121_Pena
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spelling todo:paper_01621459_v111_n515_p1121_Pena2023-10-03T15:01:32Z Generalized Dynamic Principal Components Peña, D. Yohai, V.J. Dimensionality reduction Reconstruction of data Vector time series Brillinger defined dynamic principal components (DPC) for time series based on a reconstruction criterion. He gave a very elegant theoretical solution and proposed an estimator which is consistent under stationarity. Here, we propose a new enterally empirical approach to DPC. The main differences with the existing methods—mainly Brillinger procedure—are (1) the DPC we propose need not be a linear combination of the observations and (2) it can be based on a variety of loss functions including robust ones. Unlike Brillinger, we do not establish any consistency results; however, contrary to Brillinger’s, which has a very strong stationarity flavor, our concept aims at a better adaptation to possible nonstationary features of the series. We also present a robust version of our procedure that allows to estimate the DPC when the series have outlier contamination. We give iterative algorithms to compute the proposed procedures that can be used with a large number of variables. Our nonrobust and robust procedures are illustrated with real datasets. Supplementary materials for this article are available online. © 2016 American Statistical Association. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01621459_v111_n515_p1121_Pena
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dimensionality reduction
Reconstruction of data
Vector time series
spellingShingle Dimensionality reduction
Reconstruction of data
Vector time series
Peña, D.
Yohai, V.J.
Generalized Dynamic Principal Components
topic_facet Dimensionality reduction
Reconstruction of data
Vector time series
description Brillinger defined dynamic principal components (DPC) for time series based on a reconstruction criterion. He gave a very elegant theoretical solution and proposed an estimator which is consistent under stationarity. Here, we propose a new enterally empirical approach to DPC. The main differences with the existing methods—mainly Brillinger procedure—are (1) the DPC we propose need not be a linear combination of the observations and (2) it can be based on a variety of loss functions including robust ones. Unlike Brillinger, we do not establish any consistency results; however, contrary to Brillinger’s, which has a very strong stationarity flavor, our concept aims at a better adaptation to possible nonstationary features of the series. We also present a robust version of our procedure that allows to estimate the DPC when the series have outlier contamination. We give iterative algorithms to compute the proposed procedures that can be used with a large number of variables. Our nonrobust and robust procedures are illustrated with real datasets. Supplementary materials for this article are available online. © 2016 American Statistical Association.
format JOUR
author Peña, D.
Yohai, V.J.
author_facet Peña, D.
Yohai, V.J.
author_sort Peña, D.
title Generalized Dynamic Principal Components
title_short Generalized Dynamic Principal Components
title_full Generalized Dynamic Principal Components
title_fullStr Generalized Dynamic Principal Components
title_full_unstemmed Generalized Dynamic Principal Components
title_sort generalized dynamic principal components
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01621459_v111_n515_p1121_Pena
work_keys_str_mv AT penad generalizeddynamicprincipalcomponents
AT yohaivj generalizeddynamicprincipalcomponents
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