When order matters:

Cognitive psychologists have relied on dual-task interference experiments to understand the low-capacity and serial nature of conscious mental operations. Two widely studied paradigms, the Attentional Blink (AB) and the Psychological Refractory Period (PRP) have demonstrated a first-come first-serve...

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Autores principales: Zylberberg, A., Kamienkowski, J.E., Farall, A.R., Sigman, M.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02196352_v11_n4_p385_Zylberberg
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spelling todo:paper_02196352_v11_n4_p385_Zylberberg2023-10-03T15:11:08Z When order matters: Zylberberg, A. Kamienkowski, J.E. Farall, A.R. Sigman, M. arithmetic decision making multi-step cognition Sequential operations arithmetic article attention calculation cognition controlled study decision making human human experiment masking mental performance normal human task performance working memory brain mathematics physiology Brain Cognition Humans Mathematics Cognitive psychologists have relied on dual-task interference experiments to understand the low-capacity and serial nature of conscious mental operations. Two widely studied paradigms, the Attentional Blink (AB) and the Psychological Refractory Period (PRP) have demonstrated a first-come first-served policy; processing a stimulus either impedes conscious access (AB) or postpones treatment (PRP) of a concurrent stimulus. Here we explored the transition from dual-task paradigms to multi-step human cognition. We studied the relative weight of individual addends in a sequential arithmetic task, where number notation (symbolic/non-symbolic) and presentation speed were independently manipulated. For slow presentation and symbolic notation, the decision relied almost equally on all addends, whereas for fast or non-symbolic notation, the decision relied almost exclusively on the last item reflecting a last-come first-served policy. We suggest that streams of stimuli may be chunked in events in which the last stimuli may override previous items from sensory buffers. © 2012 Imperial College Press. Fil:Kamienkowski, J.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Sigman, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02196352_v11_n4_p385_Zylberberg
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic arithmetic
decision making
multi-step cognition
Sequential operations
arithmetic
article
attention
calculation
cognition
controlled study
decision making
human
human experiment
masking
mental performance
normal human
task performance
working memory
brain
mathematics
physiology
Brain
Cognition
Humans
Mathematics
spellingShingle arithmetic
decision making
multi-step cognition
Sequential operations
arithmetic
article
attention
calculation
cognition
controlled study
decision making
human
human experiment
masking
mental performance
normal human
task performance
working memory
brain
mathematics
physiology
Brain
Cognition
Humans
Mathematics
Zylberberg, A.
Kamienkowski, J.E.
Farall, A.R.
Sigman, M.
When order matters:
topic_facet arithmetic
decision making
multi-step cognition
Sequential operations
arithmetic
article
attention
calculation
cognition
controlled study
decision making
human
human experiment
masking
mental performance
normal human
task performance
working memory
brain
mathematics
physiology
Brain
Cognition
Humans
Mathematics
description Cognitive psychologists have relied on dual-task interference experiments to understand the low-capacity and serial nature of conscious mental operations. Two widely studied paradigms, the Attentional Blink (AB) and the Psychological Refractory Period (PRP) have demonstrated a first-come first-served policy; processing a stimulus either impedes conscious access (AB) or postpones treatment (PRP) of a concurrent stimulus. Here we explored the transition from dual-task paradigms to multi-step human cognition. We studied the relative weight of individual addends in a sequential arithmetic task, where number notation (symbolic/non-symbolic) and presentation speed were independently manipulated. For slow presentation and symbolic notation, the decision relied almost equally on all addends, whereas for fast or non-symbolic notation, the decision relied almost exclusively on the last item reflecting a last-come first-served policy. We suggest that streams of stimuli may be chunked in events in which the last stimuli may override previous items from sensory buffers. © 2012 Imperial College Press.
format JOUR
author Zylberberg, A.
Kamienkowski, J.E.
Farall, A.R.
Sigman, M.
author_facet Zylberberg, A.
Kamienkowski, J.E.
Farall, A.R.
Sigman, M.
author_sort Zylberberg, A.
title When order matters:
title_short When order matters:
title_full When order matters:
title_fullStr When order matters:
title_full_unstemmed When order matters:
title_sort when order matters:
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02196352_v11_n4_p385_Zylberberg
work_keys_str_mv AT zylberberga whenordermatters
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