When order matters:
Cognitive psychologists have relied on dual-task interference experiments to understand the low-capacity and serial nature of conscious mental operations. Two widely studied paradigms, the Attentional Blink (AB) and the Psychological Refractory Period (PRP) have demonstrated a first-come first-serve...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | JOUR |
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02196352_v11_n4_p385_Zylberberg |
Aporte de: |
id |
todo:paper_02196352_v11_n4_p385_Zylberberg |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
todo:paper_02196352_v11_n4_p385_Zylberberg2023-10-03T15:11:08Z When order matters: Zylberberg, A. Kamienkowski, J.E. Farall, A.R. Sigman, M. arithmetic decision making multi-step cognition Sequential operations arithmetic article attention calculation cognition controlled study decision making human human experiment masking mental performance normal human task performance working memory brain mathematics physiology Brain Cognition Humans Mathematics Cognitive psychologists have relied on dual-task interference experiments to understand the low-capacity and serial nature of conscious mental operations. Two widely studied paradigms, the Attentional Blink (AB) and the Psychological Refractory Period (PRP) have demonstrated a first-come first-served policy; processing a stimulus either impedes conscious access (AB) or postpones treatment (PRP) of a concurrent stimulus. Here we explored the transition from dual-task paradigms to multi-step human cognition. We studied the relative weight of individual addends in a sequential arithmetic task, where number notation (symbolic/non-symbolic) and presentation speed were independently manipulated. For slow presentation and symbolic notation, the decision relied almost equally on all addends, whereas for fast or non-symbolic notation, the decision relied almost exclusively on the last item reflecting a last-come first-served policy. We suggest that streams of stimuli may be chunked in events in which the last stimuli may override previous items from sensory buffers. © 2012 Imperial College Press. Fil:Kamienkowski, J.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Sigman, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02196352_v11_n4_p385_Zylberberg |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
arithmetic decision making multi-step cognition Sequential operations arithmetic article attention calculation cognition controlled study decision making human human experiment masking mental performance normal human task performance working memory brain mathematics physiology Brain Cognition Humans Mathematics |
spellingShingle |
arithmetic decision making multi-step cognition Sequential operations arithmetic article attention calculation cognition controlled study decision making human human experiment masking mental performance normal human task performance working memory brain mathematics physiology Brain Cognition Humans Mathematics Zylberberg, A. Kamienkowski, J.E. Farall, A.R. Sigman, M. When order matters: |
topic_facet |
arithmetic decision making multi-step cognition Sequential operations arithmetic article attention calculation cognition controlled study decision making human human experiment masking mental performance normal human task performance working memory brain mathematics physiology Brain Cognition Humans Mathematics |
description |
Cognitive psychologists have relied on dual-task interference experiments to understand the low-capacity and serial nature of conscious mental operations. Two widely studied paradigms, the Attentional Blink (AB) and the Psychological Refractory Period (PRP) have demonstrated a first-come first-served policy; processing a stimulus either impedes conscious access (AB) or postpones treatment (PRP) of a concurrent stimulus. Here we explored the transition from dual-task paradigms to multi-step human cognition. We studied the relative weight of individual addends in a sequential arithmetic task, where number notation (symbolic/non-symbolic) and presentation speed were independently manipulated. For slow presentation and symbolic notation, the decision relied almost equally on all addends, whereas for fast or non-symbolic notation, the decision relied almost exclusively on the last item reflecting a last-come first-served policy. We suggest that streams of stimuli may be chunked in events in which the last stimuli may override previous items from sensory buffers. © 2012 Imperial College Press. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Zylberberg, A. Kamienkowski, J.E. Farall, A.R. Sigman, M. |
author_facet |
Zylberberg, A. Kamienkowski, J.E. Farall, A.R. Sigman, M. |
author_sort |
Zylberberg, A. |
title |
When order matters: |
title_short |
When order matters: |
title_full |
When order matters: |
title_fullStr |
When order matters: |
title_full_unstemmed |
When order matters: |
title_sort |
when order matters: |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02196352_v11_n4_p385_Zylberberg |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT zylberberga whenordermatters AT kamienkowskije whenordermatters AT farallar whenordermatters AT sigmanm whenordermatters |
_version_ |
1807322820413227008 |