Taphonomic analysis of rodent bone accumulations produced by the White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) in central Argentina

The main objective of this study was to determine the taphonomic characteristics of ingested rodent prey remains recovered from White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) pellets. Bones were analyzed in order to identify taphonomic features produced by this predator. Sampling was performed...

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Autores principales: Montalvo, C.I., Fernández, F.J., Liébana, M.S., Santillán, M., Sarasola, J.H.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03054403_v52_n_p354_Montalvo
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spelling todo:paper_03054403_v52_n_p354_Montalvo2023-10-03T15:21:45Z Taphonomic analysis of rodent bone accumulations produced by the White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) in central Argentina Montalvo, C.I. Fernández, F.J. Liébana, M.S. Santillán, M. Sarasola, J.H. Accipitriformes Accumulator agent Actualistic taphonomy Diurnal raptor Elanus leucurus Rodent bones archaeological evidence bioaccumulation bone fossil assemblage fossil record predator-prey interaction raptor rodent skeleton taphonomy Argentina La Pampa Elanus leucurus Falconiformes Raptores Rodentia The main objective of this study was to determine the taphonomic characteristics of ingested rodent prey remains recovered from White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) pellets. Bones were analyzed in order to identify taphonomic features produced by this predator. Sampling was performed during the austral reproductive season of 2011 in Central Argentina (La Pampa province). The taphonomic variables evaluated suggest that E. leucurus produces strong digestion (categories 4-5). Results and interpretations were compared with results provided by samples from the Black-shouldered Kite, Elanus caeruleus, in Algelia, and from other Falconiformes and Accipitriformes species. The dietary similarity of E. leucurus and Barn Owl (Tyto alba, Strigiformes), suggests that both raptors are dietary counterparts, consuming the same trophic resources alternatively during day and night, but overlapping in their diets. In this context, the role of E. leucurus as fossil or archaeological bone accumulators or as an agent involved on the formation of the deposit might introduce an equifinality problem. The results presented here can be used as an analytical model for the interpretation of the micromammal fossil record from paleontological and archaeological sites. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03054403_v52_n_p354_Montalvo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Accipitriformes
Accumulator agent
Actualistic taphonomy
Diurnal raptor
Elanus leucurus
Rodent bones
archaeological evidence
bioaccumulation
bone
fossil assemblage
fossil record
predator-prey interaction
raptor
rodent
skeleton
taphonomy
Argentina
La Pampa
Elanus leucurus
Falconiformes
Raptores
Rodentia
spellingShingle Accipitriformes
Accumulator agent
Actualistic taphonomy
Diurnal raptor
Elanus leucurus
Rodent bones
archaeological evidence
bioaccumulation
bone
fossil assemblage
fossil record
predator-prey interaction
raptor
rodent
skeleton
taphonomy
Argentina
La Pampa
Elanus leucurus
Falconiformes
Raptores
Rodentia
Montalvo, C.I.
Fernández, F.J.
Liébana, M.S.
Santillán, M.
Sarasola, J.H.
Taphonomic analysis of rodent bone accumulations produced by the White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) in central Argentina
topic_facet Accipitriformes
Accumulator agent
Actualistic taphonomy
Diurnal raptor
Elanus leucurus
Rodent bones
archaeological evidence
bioaccumulation
bone
fossil assemblage
fossil record
predator-prey interaction
raptor
rodent
skeleton
taphonomy
Argentina
La Pampa
Elanus leucurus
Falconiformes
Raptores
Rodentia
description The main objective of this study was to determine the taphonomic characteristics of ingested rodent prey remains recovered from White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) pellets. Bones were analyzed in order to identify taphonomic features produced by this predator. Sampling was performed during the austral reproductive season of 2011 in Central Argentina (La Pampa province). The taphonomic variables evaluated suggest that E. leucurus produces strong digestion (categories 4-5). Results and interpretations were compared with results provided by samples from the Black-shouldered Kite, Elanus caeruleus, in Algelia, and from other Falconiformes and Accipitriformes species. The dietary similarity of E. leucurus and Barn Owl (Tyto alba, Strigiformes), suggests that both raptors are dietary counterparts, consuming the same trophic resources alternatively during day and night, but overlapping in their diets. In this context, the role of E. leucurus as fossil or archaeological bone accumulators or as an agent involved on the formation of the deposit might introduce an equifinality problem. The results presented here can be used as an analytical model for the interpretation of the micromammal fossil record from paleontological and archaeological sites. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.
format JOUR
author Montalvo, C.I.
Fernández, F.J.
Liébana, M.S.
Santillán, M.
Sarasola, J.H.
author_facet Montalvo, C.I.
Fernández, F.J.
Liébana, M.S.
Santillán, M.
Sarasola, J.H.
author_sort Montalvo, C.I.
title Taphonomic analysis of rodent bone accumulations produced by the White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) in central Argentina
title_short Taphonomic analysis of rodent bone accumulations produced by the White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) in central Argentina
title_full Taphonomic analysis of rodent bone accumulations produced by the White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) in central Argentina
title_fullStr Taphonomic analysis of rodent bone accumulations produced by the White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) in central Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Taphonomic analysis of rodent bone accumulations produced by the White-tailed Kite (Elanus leucurus, Accipitriformes) in central Argentina
title_sort taphonomic analysis of rodent bone accumulations produced by the white-tailed kite (elanus leucurus, accipitriformes) in central argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03054403_v52_n_p354_Montalvo
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