Depolarization of the cosmic microwave background by a primordial magnetic field and its effect upon temperature anisotropy

We estimate the depolarizing effect of a primordial magnetic field upon the cosmic microwave background radiation due to differential Faraday rotation across the last scattering surface. The degree of linear polarization of the CMB is significantly reduced at frequencies around and below 30 GHz (B*/...

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Autores principales: Harari, D.D., Hayward, J.D., Zaldarriaga, M.
Formato: JOUR
Lenguaje:English
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05562821_v55_n4_p1841_Harari
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spelling todo:paper_05562821_v55_n4_p1841_Harari2023-10-03T15:35:34Z Depolarization of the cosmic microwave background by a primordial magnetic field and its effect upon temperature anisotropy Harari, D.D. Hayward, J.D. Zaldarriaga, M. We estimate the depolarizing effect of a primordial magnetic field upon the cosmic microwave background radiation due to differential Faraday rotation across the last scattering surface. The degree of linear polarization of the CMB is significantly reduced at frequencies around and below 30 GHz (B*/10-2 G)1/22, where B* is the value of the primordial field at recombination. The depolarizing mechanism reduces the damping of anisotropies due to photon diffusion on small angular scales. The l≈1000 multipoles of the CMB temperature anisotropy correlation function in a standard cold dark matter cosmology increase by up to 7.5% at frequencies where depolarization is significant. Fil:Harari, D.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Zaldarriaga, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR English info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05562821_v55_n4_p1841_Harari
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language English
orig_language_str_mv English
description We estimate the depolarizing effect of a primordial magnetic field upon the cosmic microwave background radiation due to differential Faraday rotation across the last scattering surface. The degree of linear polarization of the CMB is significantly reduced at frequencies around and below 30 GHz (B*/10-2 G)1/22, where B* is the value of the primordial field at recombination. The depolarizing mechanism reduces the damping of anisotropies due to photon diffusion on small angular scales. The l≈1000 multipoles of the CMB temperature anisotropy correlation function in a standard cold dark matter cosmology increase by up to 7.5% at frequencies where depolarization is significant.
format JOUR
author Harari, D.D.
Hayward, J.D.
Zaldarriaga, M.
spellingShingle Harari, D.D.
Hayward, J.D.
Zaldarriaga, M.
Depolarization of the cosmic microwave background by a primordial magnetic field and its effect upon temperature anisotropy
author_facet Harari, D.D.
Hayward, J.D.
Zaldarriaga, M.
author_sort Harari, D.D.
title Depolarization of the cosmic microwave background by a primordial magnetic field and its effect upon temperature anisotropy
title_short Depolarization of the cosmic microwave background by a primordial magnetic field and its effect upon temperature anisotropy
title_full Depolarization of the cosmic microwave background by a primordial magnetic field and its effect upon temperature anisotropy
title_fullStr Depolarization of the cosmic microwave background by a primordial magnetic field and its effect upon temperature anisotropy
title_full_unstemmed Depolarization of the cosmic microwave background by a primordial magnetic field and its effect upon temperature anisotropy
title_sort depolarization of the cosmic microwave background by a primordial magnetic field and its effect upon temperature anisotropy
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_05562821_v55_n4_p1841_Harari
work_keys_str_mv AT hararidd depolarizationofthecosmicmicrowavebackgroundbyaprimordialmagneticfieldanditseffectupontemperatureanisotropy
AT haywardjd depolarizationofthecosmicmicrowavebackgroundbyaprimordialmagneticfieldanditseffectupontemperatureanisotropy
AT zaldarriagam depolarizationofthecosmicmicrowavebackgroundbyaprimordialmagneticfieldanditseffectupontemperatureanisotropy
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