Calibration of the Whipple atmospheric Čerenkov telescope

Čerenkov ring images from single muons have been used to calibrate the Whipple Observatory 10 m imaging telescope. This approach tests the total throughput of the telescope and uses a known atmospheric Cerenkov light signal that closely matches the spectrum of the atmospheric Čerenkov signal from an...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rovero, A.C., Buckley, J.H., Fleury, P., Jiang, Y., Pare, E., Sarazin, X., Urban, M., Weekes, T.C.
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09276505_v5_n1_p27_Rovero
Aporte de:
Descripción
Sumario:Čerenkov ring images from single muons have been used to calibrate the Whipple Observatory 10 m imaging telescope. This approach tests the total throughput of the telescope and uses a known atmospheric Cerenkov light signal that closely matches the spectrum of the atmospheric Čerenkov signal from an air-shower. The absolute calibration is derived by matching the observed ring images with those predicted by a simple geometrical and physical model; a value of 1.25 ± 0.13 photoelectrons equivalent to 1 digital count was found. Using this value simulations indicate that the telescope had an energy threshold of 300 GeV when this calibration was made.