Probing the radio emission from air showers with polarization measurements

The emission of radio waves from air showers has been attributed to the so-called geomagnetic emission process. At frequencies around 50 MHz this process leads to coherent radiation which can be observed with rather simple setups. The direction of the electric field induced by this emission process...

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Autor principal: Multitudinario:496
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15507998_v89_n5_p_Multitudinario
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spelling todo:paper_15507998_v89_n5_p_Multitudinario2023-10-03T16:24:58Z Probing the radio emission from air showers with polarization measurements Multitudinario:496 The emission of radio waves from air showers has been attributed to the so-called geomagnetic emission process. At frequencies around 50 MHz this process leads to coherent radiation which can be observed with rather simple setups. The direction of the electric field induced by this emission process depends only on the local magnetic field vector and on the incoming direction of the air shower. We report on measurements of the electric field vector where, in addition to this geomagnetic component, another component has been observed that cannot be described by the geomagnetic emission process. The data provide strong evidence that the other electric field component is polarized radially with respect to the shower axis, in agreement with predictions made by Askaryan who described radio emission from particle showers due to a negative charge excess in the front of the shower. Our results are compared to calculations which include the radiation mechanism induced by this charge-excess process. © 2014 American Physical Society. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15507998_v89_n5_p_Multitudinario
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description The emission of radio waves from air showers has been attributed to the so-called geomagnetic emission process. At frequencies around 50 MHz this process leads to coherent radiation which can be observed with rather simple setups. The direction of the electric field induced by this emission process depends only on the local magnetic field vector and on the incoming direction of the air shower. We report on measurements of the electric field vector where, in addition to this geomagnetic component, another component has been observed that cannot be described by the geomagnetic emission process. The data provide strong evidence that the other electric field component is polarized radially with respect to the shower axis, in agreement with predictions made by Askaryan who described radio emission from particle showers due to a negative charge excess in the front of the shower. Our results are compared to calculations which include the radiation mechanism induced by this charge-excess process. © 2014 American Physical Society.
format JOUR
author Multitudinario:496
spellingShingle Multitudinario:496
Probing the radio emission from air showers with polarization measurements
author_facet Multitudinario:496
author_sort Multitudinario:496
title Probing the radio emission from air showers with polarization measurements
title_short Probing the radio emission from air showers with polarization measurements
title_full Probing the radio emission from air showers with polarization measurements
title_fullStr Probing the radio emission from air showers with polarization measurements
title_full_unstemmed Probing the radio emission from air showers with polarization measurements
title_sort probing the radio emission from air showers with polarization measurements
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15507998_v89_n5_p_Multitudinario
work_keys_str_mv AT multitudinario496 probingtheradioemissionfromairshowerswithpolarizationmeasurements
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