Structural geology : an introduction to geometrical techniques /
Guardado en:
Autor principal: | |
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Formato: | Desconocido |
Lenguaje: | Español |
Publicado: |
New York :
Wiley,
1985.
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Edición: | 3rd ed. |
Materias: | |
Aporte de: | Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- 1. Attitude of planes
- 1.1. Introduction
- 1.2. Definitions
- 1.3. Dip and strike
- 1.4. Graphic methods
- 1.5. Finding apparent dip - 1.6. Finding true dip and strike
- 1.7. Accuracy of dip and strike measurements
- 2. Thicness and depth. 2.1. Definitions
- 2.2. Thckness by direct measurement
- 2.3. Thickness by direct measurement
- 2.3. Thickness by indiret measurement
- 2.4. Thickness between non-parallel planes
- 22.5. Depth to a plane
- 2.6. Distance to a plane
- 2.7. Measurement error
- 3. Structural planes and topography. 3.1. Exposres on horizontal surfaces
- 3.2. Exposures in areas of topographic relief
- 3.3. Dip and strike from geologic maps
- 3.4. Three-point problem
- 3.5. Prediccting outcrop patterns
- 4. Lines and intersecting planes. 4.1. Definitions
- 4.2. Linear structures
- 4.3. Plunge of a line
- 4.4. Apparent plunge
- 4.5. Pitch of a line
- 4.6. Intersecting planes
- 4.7. Accuracy of trend determinations
- 5. Graphc solutions with the stereonet. 5.1. Stereographic projection
- 5.2. Techniques of plotting
- 5.3. Attitude problems
- 5.4. Rotations .. 5.5. Rotational problems
- 5.6. Dip and strike errors
- 5.7. Intersection errors
- 6. Faults. 6.. Definitons
- 6.2. Fault classification
- 6.3. Translational faults
- 6.4. Fault terminations
- 6.5. Rotational faults
- 6.6. Overthrusts
- 6.7. Folds and faults
- 6.8. Extensional faults
- 7. Stress. 7.1. Introduction
- 7.2. Surface tractions
- 7.3. Stress components
- 7.4. Stress in two dimensions - 7.5. Mohr circle for stress
- 7.6. Effects of pore fluid pressure
- 7.7. Tractions versus forces
- 8. Faulting and its cause. 8.1. Introduction
- 8.2. State of stress at depth
- 8.3. Exerimental fractures
- 8.4. Amonton's law
- 8.5. The coulom criterion
- 8.6. clssification of faults
- 8.7. Faults and stresses
- 8.8. Magnitudes of the stress components
- 8.9. Faults in anisotropic rocks
- - 8.10. Limitations
- 9. Concepts of deformation. 9.1. Introduction
- 9.2. Carddeck models
- 9.3. Homogeneous deformation by simple shear
- 9.4. Analysis of simple shear
- 9.5. Superimposed deformations
- 9.6. Deformed pebble problem
- 9.7. Inhomogeneous deformation
- 9.8. Motion leading to deformation
- 10. Strain in rocks. 10.1. Introduction
- 10.2. Simple strain analysis
- 10.3. Geometry o the strain ellipse
- 10.4. Mohr circle for finite strain
- 10.5. Solving problems with the mohr circle
- 10.6. Strain ellipse from measured extensios
- 10.7. Strain ellipse from measured angles
- 10.8. Rotation
- 11. Description and classification of folds. 11.1. Introduction
- 11.2. Description of single surfaces
- 11.3. Relationships between adjacent surfaces
- 11.4. Isogon classification
- 11.5. Fold orientation
- 11.6. Associated strctures
- 11.7. Noncylindrical folds
- 12. Parallel folds. 12.1. Introduction
- 12.2. Parallel folds in cross section
- 12.3. Balanced cross sections
- 12.4. Depth of folding
- 12.5. Kink bands and chevron folds
- 12.6. Nonparallel folds
- 13. Similar folds. 13.1. Introduction
- 13.2. Geometry of shear folding
- 13.3. Superposed folds in two dimensions
- 13.4. Wild folds
- 13.5. Superposed folds in three dimensions
- 13.6. Folds in shear zones
- 14. Folds and topography. 14.1. Map symbols for folds
- 14.2. Outcrop patterns
- 14.3. Down-plunge wiew of folds
- 14.4. Fold profile
- 14.5. Attitude of the hinge surface
- 15. Structural analysis. 15.1. Introduction
- 15.2. S-Pole and Beta diagrams
- 15.3. Fold axis and axial plane
- 15.4. Equai-area projection
- 15.5. Contoured diagrams
- 15.6. Interpretation of diagrams
- 15.7. Superposed dolds
- 15.8. Sampling problem
- 16. Linear and planar structures in tectonites. 16.1. Ontroduction - 16.2. Isotropy and homogeneity
- 16.3. Analysis of planar and linear fabrics
- 16.4. Complex structures
- 16.5. L-S tectonites
- 17. Drill hole data. 17.1. Introduction
- 17.2. Attitude of a plane from an oriented core
- 17.3. One drill hole interseting a plane
- 17.4. Circles in stereographic projection
- 17.5. Stereographic solution of the two drill hole problem
- 17.6. Analytical solution of the two drill hole problem
- 17.7. Three drill holes
- 17.8. Interpretation of folds
- 18. Structural contours. 18.1. Introduction
- 18.2. Contouring
- 18.3. Form line contours
- 18.4. Isopach and isochore maps
- 19. Maps and cross sections. 19.1 The geologic map
- 19.2. Other types of maps
- 19.3. Geologic history
- 19.4. The structure section
- 19.5. Other types of sections
- 19.6. Vertical exaggeration
- 20. Block diagrams. 20.1. Intrduction
- 20.2. Orthographic net
- 20.3. Unit cube
- 20.4. Geologic structure
- 20.5. Topography
- 20.6. Modified blocks
- appendices. A. Elements of descriptive geometry. A.1. Introduction
- A.2. Orthographic projection
- A.3. Graphic solutions
- A.4. True length of a line
- A.5. Normal view of a plane figure
- B. Sperical trigonometry on the stereonet. B.1. Introduction
- B.2. Right-spherical triangles
- B.3. Oblique-spherical trianges.