Transportability of confined field trial data for environmental risk assessment of genetically engineered plants a conceptual framework
It is commonly held that confined field trials [CFTs] used to evaluate the potential adverse environmental impacts of a genetically engineered [GE] plant should be conducted in each country where cultivation is intended, even when relevant and potentially sufficient data are already available from s...
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| Otros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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| Acceso en línea: | http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2014garciaalonso.pdf LINK AL EDITOR |
| Aporte de: | Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Transportability of confined field trial data for environmental risk assessment of genetically engineered plants |b a conceptual framework |
| 520 | |a It is commonly held that confined field trials [CFTs] used to evaluate the potential adverse environmental impacts of a genetically engineered [GE] plant should be conducted in each country where cultivation is intended, even when relevant and potentially sufficient data are already available from studies conducted elsewhere. The acceptance of data generated in CFTs "out of country" can only be realized in practice if the agro-climatic zone where a CFT is conducted is demonstrably representative of the agro-climatic zones in those geographies to which the data will be transported. In an attempt to elaborate this idea, a multi-disciplinary Working Group of scientists collaborated to develop a conceptual framework and associated process that can be used by the regulated and regulatory communities to support transportability of CFT data for environmental risk assessment [ERA]. As proposed here, application of the conceptual framework provides a scientifically defensible process for evaluating if existing CFT data from remote sites are relevant and/or sufficient for local ERAs. Additionally, it promotes a strategic approach to identifying CFT site locations so that field data will be transportable from one regulatory jurisdiction to another. Application of the framework and process should be particularly beneficial to public sector product developers and small enterprises that develop innovative GE events but cannot afford to replicate redundant CFTs, and to regulatory authorities seeking to improve the deployment of limited institutional resources. | ||
| 653 | 0 | |a AGRO-CLIMATIC ZONE | |
| 653 | 0 | |a CONFINED FIELD TRIAL | |
| 653 | 0 | |a GENETICALLY ENGINEERED PLANT | |
| 653 | 0 | |a REGULATORY FRAMEWORK | |
| 653 | 0 | |a TRANSPORTABILITY | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Garcia Alonso, Mónica |9 72805 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hendley, Paul |9 72806 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bigler, Franz |9 72807 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mayeregger, Edgar |9 72808 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Parker, Ronald |9 72809 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rubinstein, Clara |9 29518 | |
| 700 | 1 | |9 9841 |a Satorre, Emilio Horacio | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Solari, Fernando |9 11145 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a McLean, Morven A. |9 72813 | |
| 773 | |t Transgenic Research |g vol.23, no.6 (2014), p.1025-1041 | ||
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| 900 | |a Garcia-Alonso, M. Estel Consult Ltd., 5 Hillside Drive, BinfieldBerkshire, United Kingdom | ||
| 900 | |a Hendley, P. Phasera Ltd., 7 Kenilworth Avenue, BracknellBerkshire, United Kingdom | ||
| 900 | |a Bigler, F. Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon, Reckenholzstrasse 191Zurich, Switzerland | ||
| 900 | |a Mayeregger, E. Unidad de Gestión del Riesgo, Ministerio de AgriculturaAsunción, Paraguay | ||
| 900 | |a Parker, R. Environmental Fate and Effects Division, Office of Pesticide Programs, United States Environmental Protection Agency, One Potomac Yard, 2777 S. Crystal DriveArlington, VA, United States | ||
| 900 | |a Rubinstein, C. ILSI Argentina, Av Santa Fe 1145, 4° pisoBuenos Aires, Argentina | ||
| 900 | |a Satorre, E. IFEVA, Cátedra de Cerealicultura, Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Avda. San Martín 4453Buenos Aires, Argentina | ||
| 900 | |a Solari, F. Monsanto Argentina SAIC, Estacion Experimental Fontezuela, Ruta 8 km 214, Fontezuela, Partido de PergaminoBuenos Aires, Argentina | ||
| 900 | |a McLean, M.A. Center for Environmental Risk Assessment, ILSI Research Foundation, 1156 Fifteenth Street NW, Suite 200Washington, DC, United States | ||
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| 900 | |a CONFINED FIELD TRIAL | ||
| 900 | |a GENETICALLY ENGINEERED PLANT | ||
| 900 | |a REGULATORY FRAMEWORK | ||
| 900 | |a TRANSPORTABILITY | ||
| 900 | |a It is commonly held that confined field trials [CFTs] used to evaluate the potential adverse environmental impacts of a genetically engineered [GE] plant should be conducted in each country where cultivation is intended, even when relevant and potentially sufficient data are already available from studies conducted elsewhere. The acceptance of data generated in CFTs "out of country" can only be realized in practice if the agro-climatic zone where a CFT is conducted is demonstrably representative of the agro-climatic zones in those geographies to which the data will be transported. In an attempt to elaborate this idea, a multi-disciplinary Working Group of scientists collaborated to develop a conceptual framework and associated process that can be used by the regulated and regulatory communities to support transportability of CFT data for environmental risk assessment [ERA]. As proposed here, application of the conceptual framework provides a scientifically defensible process for evaluating if existing CFT data from remote sites are relevant and/or sufficient for local ERAs. Additionally, it promotes a strategic approach to identifying CFT site locations so that field data will be transportable from one regulatory jurisdiction to another. Application of the framework and process should be particularly beneficial to public sector product developers and small enterprises that develop innovative GE events but cannot afford to replicate redundant CFTs, and to regulatory authorities seeking to improve the deployment of limited institutional resources. | ||
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