Photosynthesis and fluorescence responses of Jatropha curcas to chilling and freezing stress during early vegetative stages

Jatropha curcas is a promissory species for biodiesel production. Chilling and freezing stress are major environmental constraints for its establishment as a result of the injury provoked on leaf photosynthetic apparatus. This study is aimed at evaluating the impact of chilling [40h at 4°C] and free...

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Otros Autores: Ploschuk, Edmundo Leonardo, Bado, L. A., Salinas, M., Wassner, Diego Fernán, Windauer, Liliana Beatriz, Insausti, Pedro
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Español
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2014ploschuk.pdf
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Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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245 1 0 |a Photosynthesis and fluorescence responses of Jatropha curcas to chilling and freezing stress during early vegetative stages 
520 |a Jatropha curcas is a promissory species for biodiesel production. Chilling and freezing stress are major environmental constraints for its establishment as a result of the injury provoked on leaf photosynthetic apparatus. This study is aimed at evaluating the impact of chilling [40h at 4°C] and freezing [2h at -1, -2 and -3°C] on maximum leaf photosynthesis [Amax], in relation to stomatal conductance [gs] and photochemical activity. Two similar experiments were conducted in pots outdoors; treatments were performed in climate chambers at the stage of four expanded leaves per plant, and then returned outdoors. Leaf gas exchange, water status and fluorescence variables were measured at 1 and 30 days after the end of the treatments [DAT]. At 1 DAT, Amax and gs were reduced up to 75 percent and 100 percent in chilling and freezing treatments, respectively. However, the intercellular CO2 concentration [Ci] showed an inverse pattern, discarding a determinant role in Amax reductions. A lower efficiency electron use for photosynthesis was detected for plants subjected to chilling and freezing stress. The potential efficiency of PSII [Fv/Fm], chlorophyll content [Chl] and relative water content [RWC] were only affected by the lowest freezing treatments, while chilling and intermediate freezing plants showed an increase of the non photochemical quenching [NPQ]. Leaf death occurred in the lowest freezing treatments, while several residual effects on Amax, gs and electron transport rate [ETR] were also observed at 30 DAT in the survival plants. This work sheds light on the determinant processes involved in the depletion of photosynthesis by chilling and freezing injuries, revealing that low temperatures have persistent and detrimental effects on J. curcas crop establishment. 
650 |2 Agrovoc  |9 26 
653 0 |a BIODIESEL 
653 0 |a BIOFUEL 
653 0 |a CHILLING 
653 0 |a CONCENTRATION [COMPOSITION] 
653 0 |a ENERGY EFFICIENCY 
653 0 |a FLUORESCENCE 
653 0 |a FLUORESCENCE 
653 0 |a FREEZING 
653 0 |a JATROPHA CURCAS 
653 0 |a LOW TEMPERATURE 
653 0 |a PERSISTENCE 
653 0 |a PHOTOCHEMISTRY 
653 0 |a PHOTOSYNTHESIS 
653 0 |a PLANT COMMUNITY 
653 0 |a STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE 
700 1 |9 6393  |a Ploschuk, Edmundo Leonardo 
700 1 |a Bado, L. A.  |9 71663 
700 1 |a Salinas, M.  |9 44311 
700 1 |9 11464  |a Wassner, Diego Fernán 
700 1 |a Windauer, Liliana Beatriz  |9 9670 
700 1 |a Insausti, Pedro  |9 6462 
773 |t Environmental and Experimental Botany  |g vol.102 (2014), p.18-26 
856 |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2014ploschuk.pdf  |i En reservorio  |q application/pdf  |f 2014ploschuk  |x MIGRADOS2018 
856 |u http://www.elsevier.com/  |x MIGRADOS2018  |z LINK AL EDITOR 
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