Experimental reintroduction of three grassland forbs to assess climate - adjusted provenancing, grazing protection and weed control

We explored climate-adjusted provenancing as a strategy for reintroduction of three perennial forbs: Microseris walteri, Bulbine bulbosa and Stackhousia monogyna into native grassland with a history of livestock grazing. Seed source populations were sampled over a temperature gradient of 2C, located...

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Otros Autores: McIntyre, S., Nicholls, A. O., Graff, Bárbara Pamela, Stol, J.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Acceso en línea:http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2019mcintyre.pdf
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Aporte de:Registro referencial: Solicitar el recurso aquí
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245 1 0 |a Experimental reintroduction of three grassland forbs to assess climate - adjusted provenancing, grazing protection and weed control 
520 |a We explored climate-adjusted provenancing as a strategy for reintroduction of three perennial forbs: Microseris walteri, Bulbine bulbosa and Stackhousia monogyna into native grassland with a history of livestock grazing. Seed source populations were sampled over a temperature gradient of 2C, located up to 120 km from the receiving site. Two receiving-site management treatments were applied: hand removal of exotic species, and exclusion of macropod grazing and trampling. There were no effects of weeding the receiving grassland and we concluded the low fertility of the site provided protection from exotic competition. After eight growing seasons, protection from grazing resulted in double to triple the numbers of established plants, depending on the species. Amongst populations within a species, larger seeds and early emergence reflected later establishment success for Bulbine only. At the species level, early performance was not indicative of later numbers of reproductive plants established. We found no long-term evidence of home-site advantage in any species, and no apparent disadvantage of non-matching lithology. All source populations were represented at the end of the experiment (Season 6). Counts after eight seasons’ growth indicated a continuing trend of population increase in all three species. The persistence of all populations suggests that admixture or climate-adjusted provenancing may be a realistic option to restore depleted populations of herbaceous plants in grassy eucalypt woodlands in a warming climate. 
653 |a ASSISTED COLONISATION 
653 |a BULBINE 
653 |a EXOTIC SPECIES 
653 |a MACROPOD 
653 |a MICROSERIS 
653 |a STACKHOUSIA 
700 1 |a McIntyre, S.  |u CSIRO Land and Water. Canberra, Australia.  |9 70330 
700 1 |a Nicholls, A. O.  |u CSIRO Land and Water. Canberra, Australia.  |u Charles Sturt University. Thurgoona, Australia.  |9 70331 
700 1 |9 29339  |a Graff, Bárbara Pamela  |u Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina.  |u CONICET – Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura (IFEVA). Buenos Aires, Argentina. 
700 1 |a Stol, J.  |u CSIRO Land and Water. Canberra, Australia.  |9 70336 
773 0 |t Australian journal of botany  |w SECS000035  |g Vol.66 (2018), p.628–639, tbls., grafs. 
856 |f 2019mcintyre  |i en reservorio  |q application/pdf  |u http://ri.agro.uba.ar/files/intranet/articulo/2019mcintyre.pdf  |x ARTI202003 
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