Individual consistency in the accuracy and distribution of confidence judgments
We examine which aspects of the confidence distributions - its shape, its bias toward higher or lower values, and its ability to distinguish correct from erred trials - are idiosyncratic of the who (individual specificity), the when (variability across days) and the what (task specificity). Measurin...
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Elsevier B.V.
2016
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| Acceso en línea: | Registro en Scopus DOI Handle Registro en la Biblioteca Digital |
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| LEADER | 14973caa a22014777a 4500 | ||
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| 001 | PAPER-16482 | ||
| 003 | AR-BaUEN | ||
| 005 | 20230518204730.0 | ||
| 008 | 190411s2016 xx ||||fo|||| 00| 0 eng|d | ||
| 024 | 7 | |2 scopus |a 2-s2.0-84945966893 | |
| 040 | |a Scopus |b spa |c AR-BaUEN |d AR-BaUEN | ||
| 030 | |a CGTNA | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Ais, J. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Individual consistency in the accuracy and distribution of confidence judgments |
| 260 | |b Elsevier B.V. |c 2016 | ||
| 270 | 1 | 0 | |m Sigman, M.; Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, Physics Department, Buenos Aires University, Pabellón I, Ciudad Universitaria (1428), Argentina; email: sigman@df.uba.ar |
| 506 | |2 openaire |e Política editorial | ||
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| 520 | 3 | |a We examine which aspects of the confidence distributions - its shape, its bias toward higher or lower values, and its ability to distinguish correct from erred trials - are idiosyncratic of the who (individual specificity), the when (variability across days) and the what (task specificity). Measuring confidence across different sessions of four different perceptual tasks we show that: (1) Confidence distributions are virtually identical when measured in different days for the same subject and the same task, constituting a subjective fingerprint, (2) The capacity of confidence reports to distinguish correct from incorrect responses is only modestly (but significantly) correlated when compared across tasks, (3) Confidence distributions are very similar for tasks that involve different sensory modalities but have similar structure, (4) Confidence accuracy is independent of the mean and width of the confidence distribution, (5) The mean of the confidence distribution (an individual's confidence bias) constitutes the most efficient indicator to infer a subject's identity from confidence reports and (6) Confidence bias measured in simple perceptual decisions correlates with an individual's optimism bias measured with standard questionnaire. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. |l eng | |
| 536 | |a Detalles de la financiación: James S. McDonnell Foundation | ||
| 536 | |a Detalles de la financiación: Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica, Universidad de Buenos Aires | ||
| 536 | |a Detalles de la financiación: M.S.I. Foundation | ||
| 536 | |a Detalles de la financiación: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas | ||
| 536 | |a Detalles de la financiación: This study was funded by CONICET and UBACYT . M.S. is sponsored by a scholar award of the James McDonnell Foundation. Appendix A | ||
| 593 | |a Laboratory of Integrative Neuroscience, Physics Department, FCEyN UBA and IFIBA, Conicet, Pabellón 1, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina | ||
| 593 | |a Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, Almirante Juan Saenz Valiente 1010, Buenos Aires, C1428BIJ, Argentina | ||
| 593 | |a Laboratory of Applied Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science Department, FCEyN UBA, Pabellón 1, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina | ||
| 593 | |a Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Neuroscience and Kavli Institute for Brain Science, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, United States | ||
| 593 | |a Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale, U992, Gif/Yvette, 91191, France | ||
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a CONFIDENCE |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a METACOGNITIVE JUDGMENTS |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a PERCEPTUAL DECISIONS |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a PSYCHOPHYSICS |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a ACCURACY |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a ADULT |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a ARTICLE |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a COGNITIVE BIAS |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a DECISION MAKING |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a FEMALE |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a HUMAN |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a HUMAN EXPERIMENT |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a INTERNAL CONSISTENCY |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a MALE |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a OPTIMISM |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a PESSIMISM |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a PRIORITY JOURNAL |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a QUESTIONNAIRE |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a TASK PERFORMANCE |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a DECISION MAKING |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a METACOGNITION |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a PERCEPTION |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a PHYSIOLOGY |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a YOUNG ADULT |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a ADULT |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a FEMALE |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a HUMANS |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a JUDGMENT |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a MALE |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a METACOGNITION |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a PERCEPTION |
| 690 | 1 | 0 | |a YOUNG ADULT |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zylberberg, A. | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Barttfeld, P. | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sigman, M. | |
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