Investigation of the relevant kinetic processes in the initial stage of a double-arcing instability in oxygen plasmas

A numerical investigation of the kinetic processes in the initial (nanosecond range) stage of the double-arcing instability was developed. The plasma-sheath boundary region of an oxygen-operated cutting torch was considered. The energy balance and chemistry processes in the discharge were described....

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Autor principal: Mancinelli, B.
Otros Autores: Prevosto, L., Chamorro, Juan Camilo, Minotti, F.O, Kelly, H.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: American Institute of Physics Inc. 2018
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100 1 |a Mancinelli, B. 
245 1 0 |a Investigation of the relevant kinetic processes in the initial stage of a double-arcing instability in oxygen plasmas 
260 |b American Institute of Physics Inc.  |c 2018 
270 1 0 |m Prevosto, L.; Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, CONICET, Facultad Regional Venado Tuerto, Departamento Ing. Electromecánica, Grupo de Descargas Eléctricas, Laprida 651, Argentina; email: prevosto@waycom.com.ar 
504 |a Boulos, M., Fauchais, P., Pfender, E., (1994) Thermal Plasmas, Fundamentals and Applications, 1. , (Plenum Press, New York and London) 
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504 |a Gielen, H.J.G., Schram, D.C., (1990) IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., 18, p. 127 
504 |a Mancinelli, B., Prevosto, L., Chamorro, J.C., Minotti, F.O., Kelly, H., (2018) Plasma Chem. Plasma Process., 38, p. 147 
504 |a Prevosto, L., Kelly, H., Mancinelli, B., (2009) J. Appl. Phys., 105 
504 |a Prevosto, L., Kelly, H., Mancinelli, B., (2011) J. Appl. Phys., 110 
504 |a Nemchinsky, V.A., (2009) J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 42 
504 |a Mancinelli, B., Minotti, F.O., Prevosto, L., Kelly, H., (2014) J. Appl. Phys., 116 
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506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
520 3 |a A numerical investigation of the kinetic processes in the initial (nanosecond range) stage of the double-arcing instability was developed. The plasma-sheath boundary region of an oxygen-operated cutting torch was considered. The energy balance and chemistry processes in the discharge were described. It is shown that the double-arcing instability is a sudden transition from a diffuse (glow-like) discharge to a constricted (arc-like) discharge in the plasma-sheath boundary region arising from a field-emission instability. A critical electric field value of ∼107 V/m was found at the cathodic part of the nozzle wall under the conditions considered. The field-emission instability drives in turn a fast electronic-to-translational energy relaxation mechanism, giving rise to a very fast gas heating rate of at least ∼109 K/s, mainly due to reactions of preliminary dissociation of oxygen molecules via the highly excited electronic state O2(B3Σu -) populated by electron impact. It is expected that this fast oxygen heating rate further stimulates the discharge contraction through the thermal instability mechanism. © 2018 Author(s).  |l eng 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, PID 4626 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, PIP 11220120100453 
536 |a Detalles de la financiación: This work was supported by the grants from the CONICET (PIP 11220120100453) and Universidad Tecnológica Nacional (PID 4626). L.P. and F.O.M. are members of the CONICET. J.C.C. thanks CONICET for his doctoral fellowships. 
593 |a Grupo de Descargas Eléctricas, Departamento Ing. Electromecánica, Facultad Regional Venado Tuerto (UTN), Laprida 651, Venado Tuerto, Santa Fe, 2600, Argentina 
593 |a Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, CONICET, Facultad Regional Venado Tuerto, Departamento Ing. Electromecánica, Grupo de Descargas Eléctricas, Laprida 651, Venado Tuerto, Santa Fe, 2600, Argentina 
593 |a Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Física, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina 
593 |a CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Instituto de Física Del Plasma (INFIP), Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a ELECTRIC DISCHARGES 
690 1 0 |a EXCITED STATES 
690 1 0 |a FIELD EMISSION 
690 1 0 |a HEATING RATE 
690 1 0 |a OXYGEN 
690 1 0 |a OXYGEN CUTTING 
690 1 0 |a PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS 
690 1 0 |a PLASMA SHEATHS 
690 1 0 |a THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY 
690 1 0 |a CRITICAL ELECTRIC FIELD 
690 1 0 |a EMISSION INSTABILITIES 
690 1 0 |a EXCITED ELECTRONIC STATE 
690 1 0 |a FAST ELECTRONICS 
690 1 0 |a NANOSECOND RANGE 
690 1 0 |a NUMERICAL INVESTIGATIONS 
690 1 0 |a THERMAL INSTABILITIES 
690 1 0 |a TRANSLATIONAL ENERGY 
690 1 0 |a PLASMA STABILITY 
700 1 |a Prevosto, L. 
700 1 |a Chamorro, Juan Camilo 
700 1 |a Minotti, F.O. 
700 1 |a Kelly, H. 
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