Effects of solution and soil chemistry on the distribution of oil residual in patagonian soil

The distribution coefficient of oil residuals between water and the soil under equilibrium conditions is, in the case of Patagonian soils, strongly dependent on the clay contents and humidity of the soil. Other variables such as, the soil salinity and the environmental exposure conditions, also affe...

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Autor principal: Ríos, S.M
Otros Autores: Nudelman, N.S, Katusich, O.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2004
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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100 1 |a Ríos, S.M. 
245 1 0 |a Effects of solution and soil chemistry on the distribution of oil residual in patagonian soil 
260 |c 2004 
270 1 0 |m Ríos, S.M.; Department of Chemistry, Univ. Nac. Patagonia San Juan Bosco, Comodoro Rivadavia, 9004 Chubut, Argentina; email: riossm@unpata.edu.ar 
506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
504 |a Carmo, A.M., Hundal, L.S., Thompson, M.L., Sorption of hydrophobic organic compounds by soil materials: Application of unit equivalent freundlich coefficients (2000) Environ. Sci. Technol., 34, pp. 4363-4369 
504 |a De Jonge, H., Freijer, J.I., Verstraten, J.M., Westerveld, J., Relation between bio availability and fuel oil hydrocarbon composition in contaminated soils (1997) Environ. Sci. Technol., 31, pp. 771-775 
504 |a Dragun, J., (1998) The Soil Chemistry of Hazardous Materials, , Amherst Scientific Publishers, 2da Edition, Massachusetts 
504 |a Karimi-Lotfabad, S., Pickard, M.A., Gray, M.R., Reactions of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons on soil (1996) Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, pp. 1145-1151 
504 |a Lane, W.F., Loehr, R.C., Estimating the equilibrium aqueous concentrations of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in complex mixtures (1992) Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, pp. 983-990 
504 |a Luthy, R.G., Aiken, G.R., Brusseau, M.L., Cunningham, S.D., Gschwend, P.M., Pignatello, J.J., Reinhard, M., Westall, J.C., Sequestration of hydrophobic organic contaminants by geosorbents (1998) Environ, Sci. Technol., 31, pp. 3341-3347 
504 |a Manan, S.E., (1996) Environmental Chemistry, Lewis Publishers, 6th Edition, , Michigan 
504 |a Nudelman, N., Ríos, S.M., Katusich, O., Interactions between crude oil and patagonian soil as a function of the clay-water contents (2000) Environ. Technol., 21, pp. 437-446 
504 |a Nudelman, N., Ríos, S.M., Katusich, O., Organic cosolvent effect on the estimation of the equilibrium aqueous concentrations of oil residuals in patagonian soil (2002) Environ. Technol., 23, pp. 961-969 
504 |a Pignatello, J.J., Xing, B., Mechanisms of slow sorption of organic chemicals to natural particles (1996) Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, pp. 1-10 
504 |a Rhykerd, R.L., Weaver, R.W., McInnes, K.J., Influence of salinity on bioremediation of oil in soil (1995) Environmental Pollution, 90, pp. 127-130 
504 |a Schwarzenbach, R.P., Gschwend, P.M., Imboden, D.M., (1995) Environmental Organic Chemistry, , Wiley, NY 
504 |a Xia, G., Pignatello, J.J., Detailed sorption isotherms of polar and apolar compounds in a high-organic soil (2001) Environ. Sci. Technol., 35, pp. 84-94 
504 |a Yong, R.N., Mohamed, A.M.O., Warkentin, B.P., (1992) Principles of Contaminant Transport in Soils, , Elsevier, Amsterdam 
520 3 |a The distribution coefficient of oil residuals between water and the soil under equilibrium conditions is, in the case of Patagonian soils, strongly dependent on the clay contents and humidity of the soil. Other variables such as, the soil salinity and the environmental exposure conditions, also affect the interactions between the phases. The oil residuals are generally accompanied by water spills, that are extracted together with the oil and which, frequently, have high salinity. These salts stay on soils during long times and finally they became part of the soil. The resulting oil aqueous concentrations and the soil-water distribution ratio (IQ) may be strongly influenced by these factors. Based on experimental data of several parameters determined in different regional field samplings, a semi-empiric model was developed that allows prediction of the Kd dependence with the exposure time, the salinity of the equilibrium aqueous concentration and the clay contents of the soil. The Monte Carlo simulation was used in this work. Distribution values of soil conductivity, clays content, and assumed fixed values of the age of the oil spill were used in the model. A set of calculated values of Kd was obtained and the results show a distribution that was probabilistically analyzed. The Kd values increase with increasing age of spill and soil salinity and decrease when the salinity of the initial aqueous concentration is greater than the soil salinity. The determined parameters are useful for modeling of the environmental impact on polluted soils and for the design of remediation techniques.  |l eng 
593 |a Department of Organic Chemistry, Fac. de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina 
593 |a Department of Chemistry, Univ. Nac. Patagonia San Juan Bosco, Comodoro Rivadavia, 9004 Chubut, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a DISTRIBUTION COEFFICIENT 
690 1 0 |a MONTE CARLO SIMULATION 
690 1 0 |a OIL RESIDUALS 
690 1 0 |a SALINITY EFFECT 
690 1 0 |a SEMI-EMPIRIC MODEL 
690 1 0 |a ADSORPTION 
690 1 0 |a BIODEGRADATION 
690 1 0 |a COMPUTER SIMULATION 
690 1 0 |a CONTAMINATION 
690 1 0 |a CRUDE PETROLEUM 
690 1 0 |a DEGRADATION 
690 1 0 |a DESORPTION 
690 1 0 |a DIFFUSION 
690 1 0 |a FERTILIZERS 
690 1 0 |a HYDROPHOBICITY 
690 1 0 |a METHANOL 
690 1 0 |a MONTE CARLO METHODS 
690 1 0 |a PHOTOOXIDATION 
690 1 0 |a REMEDIATION 
690 1 0 |a SPECTROPHOTOMETRY 
690 1 0 |a DISTRIBUTION COEFFICIENTS 
690 1 0 |a OIL RESIDUALS 
690 1 0 |a SALINITY EFFECTS 
690 1 0 |a SEMI-EMPIRIC MODEL 
690 1 0 |a SOILS 
700 1 |a Nudelman, N.S. 
700 1 |a Katusich, O. 
773 0 |d 2004  |g v. 34  |h pp. 149-153  |k n. 3  |p Lat. Am. Appl. Res.  |x 03270793  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-7923  |t Latin American Applied Research 
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