Anthracology of an residential unit at el Pichao (Tucumán - Argentina)
The archaeological site El Pichao has been studied from various aspects, however, the anthracological analysis of samples recovered in residential units of the Regional Development period (1000-535 AP) had not yet been carried out. This topic is addressed by studying carbon obtained from the STucTav...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET
2020
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/28696 |
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I10-R319-article-286962020-08-08T20:38:54Z Anthracology of an residential unit at el Pichao (Tucumán - Argentina) Antracología de una unidad residencial de el Pichao (Tucumán-Argentina) Aguirre, María Gabriela Sampietro Vattuone, María Marta Rodríguez, Maia del Rosario Cano, Sergio Fabián Anthracology fuel Northwest of Argentina Desarrollos Regionales period Antracología Combustibles leñosos Noroeste Argentino, Desarrollos Regionales The archaeological site El Pichao has been studied from various aspects, however, the anthracological analysis of samples recovered in residential units of the Regional Development period (1000-535 AP) had not yet been carried out. This topic is addressed by studying carbon obtained from the STucTav5 - 100 unit. The taxonomic identification of the macro remains was made by comparing the archaeological carbons with a reference collection of histological cuts that includes specimens of the flora of the study area; the carbons were examined by observing the transverse, longitudinal tangential and longitudinal radial sections of the log under a binocular magnifier, optical microscope with incident light and photographs were taken with microscope. In the set of carbons, the following taxa were identified: Prosopis sp., P. torquata, Geoffroea decorticans, Acacia sp., Nicotiana glauca, Bulnesia schickendantzii, Larrea divaricata and one taxon remained in the category of Unidentified. They are part of the local flora of the area and would have been used during occupations corresponding to the period of Regional and subsequent Developments. The data generated encourages the development of this line of work in the area. El sitio arqueológico El Pichao ha sido estudiado desde diversos aspectos, sin embargo, hasta la actualidad no se había llevado a cabo el análisis antracológico de las muestras recuperadas en unidades residenciales del período de Desarrollos Regionales (1000-535 AP). Este tema se aborda mediante el estudio de carbones obtenidos en la unidad STucTav5 - 100. La identificación taxonómica de los macro restos se realizó mediante la comparación de los carbones arqueológicos con una colección de referencia de cortes histológicos que incluye ejemplares de la flora del área de estudio; los carbones se examinaron observando las secciones transversal, longitudinal tangencial y longitudinal radial del leño bajo lupa binocular, microscopio óptico con luz incidente y se tomaron fotografías con microscopio electrónico de barrido. En el conjunto de carbones se identificaron a los siguientes taxa: Prosopis sp., P. torquata, Geoffroea decorticans, Acacia sp. Nicotiana glauca, Bulnesia schickendantzii, Larrea divaricata y un taxón quedó en la categoría de No Identificado. Los mismos forman parte de la flora local del área y habrían sido usados durante ocupaciones correspondientes al período de Desarrollos Regionales y posteriores. Los datos generados alientan al desarrollo de esta línea de trabajo en el área. Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET 2020-08-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/28696 10.37603/2250.7728.v24.n2.28696 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; Vol. 24 No. 2 (2020): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología. ; 5-28 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; Vol. 24 Núm. 2 (2020): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología. ; 5-28 Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología; v. 24 n. 2 (2020): Comechingonia Revista de Arqueología. ; 5-28 2250-7728 0326-7911 10.37603/2250.7728.v24.n2 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/28696/30623 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
| institution_str |
I-10 |
| repository_str |
R-319 |
| container_title_str |
Comechingonia. Revista de Arqueología |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Anthracology fuel Northwest of Argentina Desarrollos Regionales period Antracología Combustibles leñosos Noroeste Argentino, Desarrollos Regionales |
| spellingShingle |
Anthracology fuel Northwest of Argentina Desarrollos Regionales period Antracología Combustibles leñosos Noroeste Argentino, Desarrollos Regionales Aguirre, María Gabriela Sampietro Vattuone, María Marta Rodríguez, Maia del Rosario Cano, Sergio Fabián Anthracology of an residential unit at el Pichao (Tucumán - Argentina) |
| topic_facet |
Anthracology fuel Northwest of Argentina Desarrollos Regionales period Antracología Combustibles leñosos Noroeste Argentino, Desarrollos Regionales |
| author |
Aguirre, María Gabriela Sampietro Vattuone, María Marta Rodríguez, Maia del Rosario Cano, Sergio Fabián |
| author_facet |
Aguirre, María Gabriela Sampietro Vattuone, María Marta Rodríguez, Maia del Rosario Cano, Sergio Fabián |
| author_sort |
Aguirre, María Gabriela |
| title |
Anthracology of an residential unit at el Pichao (Tucumán - Argentina) |
| title_short |
Anthracology of an residential unit at el Pichao (Tucumán - Argentina) |
| title_full |
Anthracology of an residential unit at el Pichao (Tucumán - Argentina) |
| title_fullStr |
Anthracology of an residential unit at el Pichao (Tucumán - Argentina) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Anthracology of an residential unit at el Pichao (Tucumán - Argentina) |
| title_sort |
anthracology of an residential unit at el pichao (tucumán - argentina) |
| description |
The archaeological site El Pichao has been studied from various aspects, however, the anthracological analysis of samples recovered in residential units of the Regional Development period (1000-535 AP) had not yet been carried out. This topic is addressed by studying carbon obtained from the STucTav5 - 100 unit. The taxonomic identification of the macro remains was made by comparing the archaeological carbons with a reference collection of histological cuts that includes specimens of the flora of the study area; the carbons were examined by observing the transverse, longitudinal tangential and longitudinal radial sections of the log under a binocular magnifier, optical microscope with incident light and photographs were taken with microscope. In the set of carbons, the following taxa were identified: Prosopis sp., P. torquata, Geoffroea decorticans, Acacia sp., Nicotiana glauca, Bulnesia schickendantzii, Larrea divaricata and one taxon remained in the category of Unidentified. They are part of the local flora of the area and would have been used during occupations corresponding to the period of Regional and subsequent Developments. The data generated encourages the development of this line of work in the area. |
| publisher |
Centro de Estudios Históricos. UA CONICET |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/comechingonia/article/view/28696 |
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