ANGULAR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF FACIAL PROFILE OF IGBOS OF ANAM COMMUNITY OF NIGERIA

Beauty is most expressed by the face than any other part of the body. The beauty and uniqueness of the face is determined by the sizes and shapes of various parts of the face and various facial angles. The aim of this study was to characterize the angular facial profiles of the Indigenes of Anam, fo...

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Autores principales: Okeke, Chijioke M., Omaballa, Theodora
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Asociación Argentina de Anatomía Clínica (Argentine Association of Clinical Anatomy) 2020
Materias:
Angular photogrammetric analysis; Facial profile; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria
Análisis fotogramétrico angular; Perfil facial; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anatclinar/article/view/27517
Aporte de:
Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínica de Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
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container_title_str Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínica
language Inglés
format Artículo revista
topic Angular photogrammetric analysis; Facial profile; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria
Análisis fotogramétrico angular; Perfil facial; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria
spellingShingle Angular photogrammetric analysis; Facial profile; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria
Análisis fotogramétrico angular; Perfil facial; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria
Okeke, Chijioke M.
Omaballa, Theodora
ANGULAR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF FACIAL PROFILE OF IGBOS OF ANAM COMMUNITY OF NIGERIA
topic_facet Angular photogrammetric analysis; Facial profile; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria
Análisis fotogramétrico angular; Perfil facial; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria
author Okeke, Chijioke M.
Omaballa, Theodora
author_facet Okeke, Chijioke M.
Omaballa, Theodora
author_sort Okeke, Chijioke M.
title ANGULAR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF FACIAL PROFILE OF IGBOS OF ANAM COMMUNITY OF NIGERIA
title_short ANGULAR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF FACIAL PROFILE OF IGBOS OF ANAM COMMUNITY OF NIGERIA
title_full ANGULAR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF FACIAL PROFILE OF IGBOS OF ANAM COMMUNITY OF NIGERIA
title_fullStr ANGULAR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF FACIAL PROFILE OF IGBOS OF ANAM COMMUNITY OF NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed ANGULAR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF FACIAL PROFILE OF IGBOS OF ANAM COMMUNITY OF NIGERIA
title_sort angular photogrammetric analysis of facial profile of igbos of anam community of nigeria
description Beauty is most expressed by the face than any other part of the body. The beauty and uniqueness of the face is determined by the sizes and shapes of various parts of the face and various facial angles. The aim of this study was to characterize the angular facial profiles of the Indigenes of Anam, for application in aesthetics. It was a cross sectional study. Sample size was 500 (250 males and 250 females) and age range was between 18 to 40 years. Facial photographs were taken with a digital camera. A computer software was used to measure the following angles: nasofrontal (NF) angle, nasomental (NM) angle, nasofacial (NFa) angle, nasolabial (NL) angle and angle of facial convexity (AFC). Means of the angles were determined and test of significance was done using student t - test. The mean age for the sample was 22.09 ± 0.46 years (females) and 23. 87 ± 0.44 years (males). Females had significantly higher values ​​than males in NF angle (females-134.00 , males-131.0 0 ), NM angle (females-129.0 0 , males-127.0 0 ), NL angle (females-78.9 0 , males-73.4 0 ) and AFC (females-165.0 0 , males-163.0 0 ). There was no significant sex difference in the value of NFa angle (females-40.9 0 , males-40.4 0 ). Some of the facial angular parameters correlated with each other in males and females but the strength of the correlations were small. This study shows that there was significant sex difference in NF, NM, NL angles and AFC, but not in NFa angle. There was mild correlation between the various facial angles in both sexes.
publisher Asociación Argentina de Anatomía Clínica (Argentine Association of Clinical Anatomy)
publishDate 2020
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anatclinar/article/view/27517
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last_indexed 2024-09-03T22:46:38Z
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spelling I10-R321-article-275172020-11-18T02:03:15Z ANGULAR PHOTOGRAMMETRIC ANALYSIS OF FACIAL PROFILE OF IGBOS OF ANAM COMMUNITY OF NIGERIA Análisis fotogramétrico angular del perfil facial de Igbos de la comunidad Anam de Nigeria Okeke, Chijioke M. Omaballa, Theodora Angular photogrammetric analysis; Facial profile; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria Análisis fotogramétrico angular; Perfil facial; Anam; Igbos; Nigeria Beauty is most expressed by the face than any other part of the body. The beauty and uniqueness of the face is determined by the sizes and shapes of various parts of the face and various facial angles. The aim of this study was to characterize the angular facial profiles of the Indigenes of Anam, for application in aesthetics. It was a cross sectional study. Sample size was 500 (250 males and 250 females) and age range was between 18 to 40 years. Facial photographs were taken with a digital camera. A computer software was used to measure the following angles: nasofrontal (NF) angle, nasomental (NM) angle, nasofacial (NFa) angle, nasolabial (NL) angle and angle of facial convexity (AFC). Means of the angles were determined and test of significance was done using student t - test. The mean age for the sample was 22.09 ± 0.46 years (females) and 23. 87 ± 0.44 years (males). Females had significantly higher values ​​than males in NF angle (females-134.00 , males-131.0 0 ), NM angle (females-129.0 0 , males-127.0 0 ), NL angle (females-78.9 0 , males-73.4 0 ) and AFC (females-165.0 0 , males-163.0 0 ). There was no significant sex difference in the value of NFa angle (females-40.9 0 , males-40.4 0 ). Some of the facial angular parameters correlated with each other in males and females but the strength of the correlations were small. This study shows that there was significant sex difference in NF, NM, NL angles and AFC, but not in NFa angle. There was mild correlation between the various facial angles in both sexes. La belleza es más expresada por la cara que cualquier otra parte del cuerpo.  La belleza y singularidad de la cara está determinada por los tamaños y formas de varias partes de la cara y varios ángulos faciales. El objetivo de este estudio fue caracterizar los perfiles faciales angulares de los Indígenes de Anam, para su aplicación en estética. Fue un estudio transversal. El tamaño de la muestra fue de 500 (250 hombres y 250 mujeres) y el rango de edad fue de entre 18 y 40 años. Las fotografías faciales fueron tomadas con una cámara digital. Se utilizó un software informático para medir los siguientes ángulos: ángulo nasofrontal (NF), ángulo nasomental (NM), ángulo nasofacial (NFa), ángulo nasolabial (NL) y ángulo de convexidad facial (AFC). Se determinaron las medias de los ángulos y se realizó una prueba de significación utilizando la prueba t del estudiante. La edad media para la muestra fue de 22,09±0,46 años (mujeres) y 23,87±0,44 años (hombres). Las hembras tuvieron valores significativamente más altos que los machos en el ángulo NF (hembras-134.00, machos-131.00), ángulo NM (hembras-129.00, machos-127.00), ángulo NL (hembras-78.90, machos-73.40) y AFC (hembras-165.00, machos-163.00). No hubo diferencia de sexo significativa en el valor del ángulo NFa (mujeres-40.90, hombres-40.40). Algunos de los parámetros angulares faciales se correlacionaron entre sí en hombres y mujeres, pero la fuerza de las correlaciones fue pequeña. Este estudio muestra que hubo una diferencia de sexo significativa en los ángulos NF, NM, NL y AFC, pero no en el ángulo NFa. Hubo una leve correlación entre los diversos ángulos faciales en ambos sexos Asociación Argentina de Anatomía Clínica (Argentine Association of Clinical Anatomy) 2020-07-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anatclinar/article/view/27517 10.31051/1852.8023.v12.n2.27517 Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínica (Argentine Journal of Clinical Anatomy); Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): Jul 2020; 90-97 Revista Argentina de Anatomía Clínica; Vol. 12 Núm. 2 (2020): Jul 2020; 90-97 1852-8023 10.31051/1852.8023.v12.n2 eng https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anatclinar/article/view/27517/30244 Derechos de autor 2020 Chijioke Okeke, Theodora Omaballa http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

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