Possibility of being accompanied by people of their choice in women who gave birth during the pandemic

Several studies reveal the importance of the presence of a companion to improve the quality of delivery care and reduce obstetric complications. The companions are people who are emotionally close, trustworthy, chosen by the pregnant woman and from her family/social environment. They offer informati...

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Autores principales: Mántaras, R, Farre, A, Gentes, G
Formato: Artículo revista
Publicado: Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/38987
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institution Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
institution_str I-10
repository_str R-327
container_title_str Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba
format Artículo revista
topic accompaniment
mode of birth
pandemic
covid-19
acompañamiento
modalidad de parto
pandemia
covid-19
spellingShingle accompaniment
mode of birth
pandemic
covid-19
acompañamiento
modalidad de parto
pandemia
covid-19
Mántaras, R
Farre, A
Gentes, G
Possibility of being accompanied by people of their choice in women who gave birth during the pandemic
topic_facet accompaniment
mode of birth
pandemic
covid-19
acompañamiento
modalidad de parto
pandemia
covid-19
author Mántaras, R
Farre, A
Gentes, G
author_facet Mántaras, R
Farre, A
Gentes, G
author_sort Mántaras, R
title Possibility of being accompanied by people of their choice in women who gave birth during the pandemic
title_short Possibility of being accompanied by people of their choice in women who gave birth during the pandemic
title_full Possibility of being accompanied by people of their choice in women who gave birth during the pandemic
title_fullStr Possibility of being accompanied by people of their choice in women who gave birth during the pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Possibility of being accompanied by people of their choice in women who gave birth during the pandemic
title_sort possibility of being accompanied by people of their choice in women who gave birth during the pandemic
description Several studies reveal the importance of the presence of a companion to improve the quality of delivery care and reduce obstetric complications. The companions are people who are emotionally close, trustworthy, chosen by the pregnant woman and from her family/social environment. They offer informational, practical and emotional support. Their function is essential and it is a right established in Law 25,929. The appearance of the Covid-19 pandemic implied the implementation of isolation protocols and later of social distancing worldwide. This work aimed to investigate the possibilities of support to which women in labor had access, before, during and after the birth of their child in the context of a pandemic within the health institution. A descriptive, cross-sectional study was implemented. Eighty seven women from the province of Córdoba who attended a maternal education center, whose children were born between March 20, 2020 and June 28, 2021 in private health institutions were surveyed. Sociodemographic data, mode of birth and accompaniment before, during and after the child's birth were collected. The following results were obtained: ages ranged from 23 to 44 years. University level was completed by 69% of respondents, 94.3% live with their partner; 66.7% work and 31% work and study. Regarding the mode of birth, 46% were vaginal and 54% by cesarean section. The greatest accompaniment was after delivery in the room (97.7%); followed with 72.4%, those who were accompanied before childbirth and the lowest percentage of accompaniment occurred during childbirth (49.4%). The deliveries that were accompanied in the 3 moments (before, during and after childbirth), were when they were vaginal (87.8%) vs. 12.2% by cesarean section; and when the only accompaniment that was allowed was in the room after delivery, it corresponded to cesarean sections (p=0.001). Despite the benefits of being accompanied during the delivery process, the difficulty of implementing it when it is by cesarean section was observed.
publisher Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/38987
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spelling I10-R327-article-389872024-04-15T16:14:45Z Possibility of being accompanied by people of their choice in women who gave birth during the pandemic Posibilidad de estar acompañadas por personas de su elección en mujeres que parieron durante la pandemia. Mántaras, R Farre, A Gentes, G accompaniment mode of birth pandemic covid-19 acompañamiento modalidad de parto pandemia covid-19 Several studies reveal the importance of the presence of a companion to improve the quality of delivery care and reduce obstetric complications. The companions are people who are emotionally close, trustworthy, chosen by the pregnant woman and from her family/social environment. They offer informational, practical and emotional support. Their function is essential and it is a right established in Law 25,929. The appearance of the Covid-19 pandemic implied the implementation of isolation protocols and later of social distancing worldwide. This work aimed to investigate the possibilities of support to which women in labor had access, before, during and after the birth of their child in the context of a pandemic within the health institution. A descriptive, cross-sectional study was implemented. Eighty seven women from the province of Córdoba who attended a maternal education center, whose children were born between March 20, 2020 and June 28, 2021 in private health institutions were surveyed. Sociodemographic data, mode of birth and accompaniment before, during and after the child's birth were collected. The following results were obtained: ages ranged from 23 to 44 years. University level was completed by 69% of respondents, 94.3% live with their partner; 66.7% work and 31% work and study. Regarding the mode of birth, 46% were vaginal and 54% by cesarean section. The greatest accompaniment was after delivery in the room (97.7%); followed with 72.4%, those who were accompanied before childbirth and the lowest percentage of accompaniment occurred during childbirth (49.4%). The deliveries that were accompanied in the 3 moments (before, during and after childbirth), were when they were vaginal (87.8%) vs. 12.2% by cesarean section; and when the only accompaniment that was allowed was in the room after delivery, it corresponded to cesarean sections (p=0.001). Despite the benefits of being accompanied during the delivery process, the difficulty of implementing it when it is by cesarean section was observed. Numerosos estudios revelan la importancia de la presencia del acompañante para mejorar la calidad de la atención del parto y disminuir complicaciones obstétricas. Los acompañantes son personas de cercanía afectiva, de confianza, elegidas por las gestantes y de su entorno familiar/social. Ofrecen información, apoyo práctico y emocional. Su función es primordial y es un derecho establecido en la ley 25.929. La aparición de la pandemia del Covid-19 implicó la implementación de protocolos de aislamiento y posteriormente de distanciamiento social a nivel mundial. Este trabajo se propuso indagar sobre las posibilidades de acompañamiento a los que accedieron las parturientas, antes, durante y después del nacimiento de su hijo en el contexto de pandemia dentro de la institución sanitaria. Se llevó a cabo un estudio descriptivo, transversal. Se encuestaron 87 mujeres de la provincia de Córdoba que asistieron a un centro de preparación integral para la maternidad cuyos hijos nacieron entre el 20 marzo de 2020 y el 28 de junio de 2021 en instituciones privadas. Se relevaron datos sociodemográficos, modalidad de parto y acompañamiento antes, durante y después del nacimiento del hijo. Se obtuvieron los siguientes resultados: las edades oscilaron entre 23 y 44 años. El 69% presentaba nivel universitario completo, y el 94,3% convive con su pareja. El 66,7% trabaja y un 31% trabaja y estudia. En cuanto a la modalidad de parto, el 46% fue por vía vaginal, y el 54% por cesárea. El mayor acompañamiento estuvo después del parto en la habitación (97,7%); le sigue con el 72,4%, las que estuvieron acompañadas antes del nacimiento y el menor porcentaje de acompañamiento se dio durante el nacimiento (49,4%). Los partos que estuvieron acompañados en los 3 momentos (antes, durante y después del nacimiento), fue cuando se dieron por vía vaginal (87,8%) vs 12,2% por cesárea; y cuando el único acompañamiento que se permitió fue en la habitación después del nacimiento, correspondió a partos por cesárea (p=0,001). A pesar de los beneficios del acompañamiento durante el proceso de nacimiento, se observó la dificultad de la implementación del mismo, cuando es por cesárea.  Universidad Nacional Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Secretaria de Ciencia y Tecnología 2022-10-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion . https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/38987 Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba.; Vol. 79 No. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de Córdoba; Vol. 79 Núm. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII Revista da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Córdoba; v. 79 n. Suplemento JIC XXIII (2022): Suplemento JIC XXIII 1853-0605 0014-6722 Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Nacional de Córdoba http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0