New contributions to hunter-gatherers archeology of south american lowlands: the Cañada Saldaña site (Soriano, Uruguay). Reanalysis of Oliveras collectiond and new contextual and chronological data
This work presents a review of the ceramic, lithic and bone materials from Oliveras´s collection, recovered from the Cañada Saldaña site in the 1950s. In addition, new contextual and chronological data obtained from recent field and laboratory work are provided. The site is located on the left bank...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Archaeology Department of the School of Anthropology, Faculty of the Humanities and Arts, National University of Rosario
2022
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistaanuarioarqueologia.unr.edu.ar/index.php/AA/article/view/97 |
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I15-R197-article-97 |
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| record_format |
ojs |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de Rosario |
| institution_str |
I-15 |
| repository_str |
R-197 |
| container_title_str |
Anuario de Arqueología |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Arqueología del litoral Río Uruguay contexto geomorfológico tecnología subsistencia Littoral archeology Uruguay River geomorphological context technology subsistence |
| spellingShingle |
Arqueología del litoral Río Uruguay contexto geomorfológico tecnología subsistencia Littoral archeology Uruguay River geomorphological context technology subsistence Gascue, Andrés Bortolotto, Noelia Loponte, Daniel Acosta, Alejandro Bracco Boksar, Roberto Duarte, Christopher Noguera, Ana Lía Ferrari, Alejandro del Puerto, Laura Poloni, Eduardo Rivas, Mercedes New contributions to hunter-gatherers archeology of south american lowlands: the Cañada Saldaña site (Soriano, Uruguay). Reanalysis of Oliveras collectiond and new contextual and chronological data |
| topic_facet |
Arqueología del litoral Río Uruguay contexto geomorfológico tecnología subsistencia Littoral archeology Uruguay River geomorphological context technology subsistence |
| author |
Gascue, Andrés Bortolotto, Noelia Loponte, Daniel Acosta, Alejandro Bracco Boksar, Roberto Duarte, Christopher Noguera, Ana Lía Ferrari, Alejandro del Puerto, Laura Poloni, Eduardo Rivas, Mercedes |
| author_facet |
Gascue, Andrés Bortolotto, Noelia Loponte, Daniel Acosta, Alejandro Bracco Boksar, Roberto Duarte, Christopher Noguera, Ana Lía Ferrari, Alejandro del Puerto, Laura Poloni, Eduardo Rivas, Mercedes |
| author_sort |
Gascue, Andrés |
| title |
New contributions to hunter-gatherers archeology of south american lowlands: the Cañada Saldaña site (Soriano, Uruguay). Reanalysis of Oliveras collectiond and new contextual and chronological data |
| title_short |
New contributions to hunter-gatherers archeology of south american lowlands: the Cañada Saldaña site (Soriano, Uruguay). Reanalysis of Oliveras collectiond and new contextual and chronological data |
| title_full |
New contributions to hunter-gatherers archeology of south american lowlands: the Cañada Saldaña site (Soriano, Uruguay). Reanalysis of Oliveras collectiond and new contextual and chronological data |
| title_fullStr |
New contributions to hunter-gatherers archeology of south american lowlands: the Cañada Saldaña site (Soriano, Uruguay). Reanalysis of Oliveras collectiond and new contextual and chronological data |
| title_full_unstemmed |
New contributions to hunter-gatherers archeology of south american lowlands: the Cañada Saldaña site (Soriano, Uruguay). Reanalysis of Oliveras collectiond and new contextual and chronological data |
| title_sort |
new contributions to hunter-gatherers archeology of south american lowlands: the cañada saldaña site (soriano, uruguay). reanalysis of oliveras collectiond and new contextual and chronological data |
| description |
This work presents a review of the ceramic, lithic and bone materials from Oliveras´s collection, recovered from the Cañada Saldaña site in the 1950s. In addition, new contextual and chronological data obtained from recent field and laboratory work are provided. The site is located on the left bank of the Uruguay river (República Oriental del Uruguay, Soriano Department) on a coastal beach ridge formed from the decrease in sea level after the maximum transgressive Holocene. The recovered archaeological assemblage was generated by Late Holocene hunter-gatherers, who present numerous points of contact with the later contexts generically known as “Goya-Malabrigo”. The radiocarbon dates indicate that the site was occupied between ca. 1900 and 1700 years 14C B.P. The recovered context corresponds probably to a base-camp with a significant residential stability. The context includes pottery with a great stylistic complexity and a significant typological variability, lithic instruments (including bola stones), and a large number of bone artifacts. The subsistence was based on the exploitation of the fauna resources of the interior plain and the fluvial environment. The characteristics of the context are discussed in relation to others in the region that have the same antiquity, and some data related to its formation process are presented. |
| publisher |
Archaeology Department of the School of Anthropology, Faculty of the Humanities and Arts, National University of Rosario |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| url |
https://revistaanuarioarqueologia.unr.edu.ar/index.php/AA/article/view/97 |
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I15-R197-article-972022-11-18T19:15:46Z New contributions to hunter-gatherers archeology of south american lowlands: the Cañada Saldaña site (Soriano, Uruguay). Reanalysis of Oliveras collectiond and new contextual and chronological data Nuevos aportes para la arqueología de cazadores-recolectores de las tierras bajas de sudamérica: el sitio Cañada Saldaña (Soriano, Uruguay). Reanálisis de la colección Oliveras y nuevos datos contextuales y cronológicos Gascue, Andrés Bortolotto, Noelia Loponte, Daniel Acosta, Alejandro Bracco Boksar, Roberto Duarte, Christopher Noguera, Ana Lía Ferrari, Alejandro del Puerto, Laura Poloni, Eduardo Rivas, Mercedes Arqueología del litoral Río Uruguay contexto geomorfológico tecnología subsistencia Littoral archeology Uruguay River geomorphological context technology subsistence This work presents a review of the ceramic, lithic and bone materials from Oliveras´s collection, recovered from the Cañada Saldaña site in the 1950s. In addition, new contextual and chronological data obtained from recent field and laboratory work are provided. The site is located on the left bank of the Uruguay river (República Oriental del Uruguay, Soriano Department) on a coastal beach ridge formed from the decrease in sea level after the maximum transgressive Holocene. The recovered archaeological assemblage was generated by Late Holocene hunter-gatherers, who present numerous points of contact with the later contexts generically known as “Goya-Malabrigo”. The radiocarbon dates indicate that the site was occupied between ca. 1900 and 1700 years 14C B.P. The recovered context corresponds probably to a base-camp with a significant residential stability. The context includes pottery with a great stylistic complexity and a significant typological variability, lithic instruments (including bola stones), and a large number of bone artifacts. The subsistence was based on the exploitation of the fauna resources of the interior plain and the fluvial environment. The characteristics of the context are discussed in relation to others in the region that have the same antiquity, and some data related to its formation process are presented. En este trabajo se presenta una revisión de los materiales cerámicos, líticos y óseos de la colección Oliveras, recuperados del sitio Cañada Saldaña en la década de 1950. Complementariamente, se aportan nuevos datos contextuales y cronológicos obtenidos a partir de recientes trabajos de campo y laboratorio. El sitio se ubica en la margen izquierda del río Uruguay (República Oriental de Uruguay, Departamento de Soriano) sobre un antiguo cordón litoral formado a partir del descenso del nivel del mar luego del máximo transgresivo holoceno. El conjunto arqueológico recuperado fue generado por cazadores-recolectores del Holoceno tardío, que presentan numerosos puntos de contacto con los contextos más tardíos genéricamente conocidos como “Goya-Malabrigo”. Los fechados radiocarbónicos obtenidos sobre los materiales arqueológicos, señala que el sitio fue ocupado entre ca. 1900 y 1700 años 14C A.P. El contexto recuperado corresponde a un sitio de actividades múltiples, probablemente reflejando un campamento central de alta estabilidad residencial. El conjunto recuperado incluye cerámica con una gran complejidad estilística y una significativa variabilidad tipológica, instrumentos líticos incluyendo bolas de boleadora y una gran cantidad de artefactos óseos. La subsistencia del sitio estuvo basada en la explotación del efecto de borde que se genera entre la llanura del interior y el litoral fluvial. A partir del conjunto de datos contextuales y materiales obtenidos, se construyen hipótesis acerca de los procesos de formación del sitio Cañada Saldaña y se compara el registro con el de otros sitios cercanos, enmarcando la discusión dentro del panorama general de la antigüedad y distribución de estos contextos en la región. Archaeology Department of the School of Anthropology, Faculty of the Humanities and Arts, National University of Rosario 2022-11-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistaanuarioarqueologia.unr.edu.ar/index.php/AA/article/view/97 10.35305/aa.v14i14.97 Anuario de Arqueología; Vol. 14 No. 14 (2022) Anuario de Arqueología; Vol. 14 Núm. 14 (2022) 2684-0138 1852-8554 spa https://revistaanuarioarqueologia.unr.edu.ar/index.php/AA/article/view/97/78 Derechos de autor 2022 Anuario de Arqueología |