Mixing processes at the pycnocline and vertical nitrate supply: consequences for the microbial food web in San Jorge Gulf, Argentina

Little is known about the base of the food web that could support the high productivity and marine biodiversity found in San Jorge Gulf, Patagonia, Argentina. Here we examine the key components of the microbial food web, including the standing stock and physiological state of the phytoplankton in th...

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Autores principales: Latorre, Maite Pilmayquen, Schloss, Irene Ruth, Almandoz, Gastón Osvaldo, Lemarchand, Karine, Flores Melo, Elizabeth Ximena, Massé Beaulne, Valérie, Ferreyra, Gustavo Adolfo
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/101706
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/89753
https://tos.org/oceanography/article/mixing-processes-at-the-pycnocline-and-vertical-nitrate-supply-consequences
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id I19-R120-10915-101706
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Argentine Sea
Phytoplankton
Water column structure
Nitrate
San Jorge Gulf
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Argentine Sea
Phytoplankton
Water column structure
Nitrate
San Jorge Gulf
Latorre, Maite Pilmayquen
Schloss, Irene Ruth
Almandoz, Gastón Osvaldo
Lemarchand, Karine
Flores Melo, Elizabeth Ximena
Massé Beaulne, Valérie
Ferreyra, Gustavo Adolfo
Mixing processes at the pycnocline and vertical nitrate supply: consequences for the microbial food web in San Jorge Gulf, Argentina
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Argentine Sea
Phytoplankton
Water column structure
Nitrate
San Jorge Gulf
description Little is known about the base of the food web that could support the high productivity and marine biodiversity found in San Jorge Gulf, Patagonia, Argentina. Here we examine the key components of the microbial food web, including the standing stock and physiological state of the phytoplankton in the context of key oceanographic variables in the gulf. Water samples were collected at 16 stations for biological and chemical analyses, together with measurements of vertical structure and currents. The dynamics of the water column and its impact on nutrient availability for primary producers was evaluated. Our results show that, in spite of the observed low surface nutrient concentrations and low biomass, phytoplankton cells were in good physiological state. This is possible because nutrients are replenished at the pycnocline depth, as estimated by means of Richardson’s dynamic stability. Turbulence created by tides and the shear between overlapping water masses favors the disruption of the pycnocline. We suggest that, during summer, San Jorge Gulf maintains not only high primary productivity but also high phytoplankton biomass turnover rate, which is supported by a high C:N ratio, consistent with strong zooplankton grazing and export of organic carbon to deep waters.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Latorre, Maite Pilmayquen
Schloss, Irene Ruth
Almandoz, Gastón Osvaldo
Lemarchand, Karine
Flores Melo, Elizabeth Ximena
Massé Beaulne, Valérie
Ferreyra, Gustavo Adolfo
author_facet Latorre, Maite Pilmayquen
Schloss, Irene Ruth
Almandoz, Gastón Osvaldo
Lemarchand, Karine
Flores Melo, Elizabeth Ximena
Massé Beaulne, Valérie
Ferreyra, Gustavo Adolfo
author_sort Latorre, Maite Pilmayquen
title Mixing processes at the pycnocline and vertical nitrate supply: consequences for the microbial food web in San Jorge Gulf, Argentina
title_short Mixing processes at the pycnocline and vertical nitrate supply: consequences for the microbial food web in San Jorge Gulf, Argentina
title_full Mixing processes at the pycnocline and vertical nitrate supply: consequences for the microbial food web in San Jorge Gulf, Argentina
title_fullStr Mixing processes at the pycnocline and vertical nitrate supply: consequences for the microbial food web in San Jorge Gulf, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Mixing processes at the pycnocline and vertical nitrate supply: consequences for the microbial food web in San Jorge Gulf, Argentina
title_sort mixing processes at the pycnocline and vertical nitrate supply: consequences for the microbial food web in san jorge gulf, argentina
publishDate 2018
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/101706
https://ri.conicet.gov.ar/11336/89753
https://tos.org/oceanography/article/mixing-processes-at-the-pycnocline-and-vertical-nitrate-supply-consequences
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