A Novel Approach for the Integral Management of Water Extremes in Plain Areas

Due to the socioeconomical impact of water extremes in plain areas, there is a considerable demand for suitable strategies aiding in the management of water resources and rainfed crops. Numerical models allow for the modelling of water extremes and their consequences in order to decide on managemen...

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Autores principales: Guevara Ochoa, Cristian, Masson, Ignacio, Cazenave, Georgina, Vives, Luis Sebastián, Vázquez Amábile, Gabriel Gustavo
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/118991
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id I19-R120-10915-118991
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Agrarias
Integrated hydrologic-hydraulic models
SWAT
CTSS8
Droughts
Floods
Plain areas
spellingShingle Ciencias Agrarias
Integrated hydrologic-hydraulic models
SWAT
CTSS8
Droughts
Floods
Plain areas
Guevara Ochoa, Cristian
Masson, Ignacio
Cazenave, Georgina
Vives, Luis Sebastián
Vázquez Amábile, Gabriel Gustavo
A Novel Approach for the Integral Management of Water Extremes in Plain Areas
topic_facet Ciencias Agrarias
Integrated hydrologic-hydraulic models
SWAT
CTSS8
Droughts
Floods
Plain areas
description Due to the socioeconomical impact of water extremes in plain areas, there is a considerable demand for suitable strategies aiding in the management of water resources and rainfed crops. Numerical models allow for the modelling of water extremes and their consequences in order to decide on management strategies. Moreover, the integration of hydrologic models with hydraulic models under continuous or event-based approaches would synergistically contribute to better forecasting of water extreme consequences under di erent scenarios. This study conducted at the Santa Catalina stream basin (Buenos Aires province, Argentina) focuses on the integration of numerical models to analyze the hydrological response of plain areas to water extremes under di erent scenarios involving the implementation of an eco-e cient infrastructure (i.e., the integration of a green infrastructure and hydraulic structures). The two models used for the integration were: the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and the CELDAS8 (CTSS8) hydrologic-hydraulic model. The former accounts for the processes related to the water balance (e.g., evapotranspiration, soil moisture, percolation, groundwater discharge and surface runo ), allowing for the analysis of water extremes for either dry or wet conditions. Complementarily, CTSS8 models the response of a basin to a rainfall event (e.g., runo volume, peak flow and time to peak flow, flooded surface area). A 10-year data record (2003–2012) was analyzed to test di erent green infrastructure scenarios. SWAT was able to reproduce the waterflow in the basin with Nash Sutcli e (NS) e ciency coe cients of 0.66 and 0.74 for the calibration and validation periods, respectively. The application of CTSS8 for a flood event with a return period of 10 years showed that the combination of a green infrastructure and hydraulic structures decreased the surface runo by 28%, increased the soil moisture by 10% on an average daily scale, and reduced the impact of floods by 21% during rainfall events. The integration of continuous and event-based models for studying the impact of water extremes under di erent hypothetical scenarios represents a novel approach for evaluating potential basin management strategies aimed at improving the agricultural production in plain areas.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Guevara Ochoa, Cristian
Masson, Ignacio
Cazenave, Georgina
Vives, Luis Sebastián
Vázquez Amábile, Gabriel Gustavo
author_facet Guevara Ochoa, Cristian
Masson, Ignacio
Cazenave, Georgina
Vives, Luis Sebastián
Vázquez Amábile, Gabriel Gustavo
author_sort Guevara Ochoa, Cristian
title A Novel Approach for the Integral Management of Water Extremes in Plain Areas
title_short A Novel Approach for the Integral Management of Water Extremes in Plain Areas
title_full A Novel Approach for the Integral Management of Water Extremes in Plain Areas
title_fullStr A Novel Approach for the Integral Management of Water Extremes in Plain Areas
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Approach for the Integral Management of Water Extremes in Plain Areas
title_sort novel approach for the integral management of water extremes in plain areas
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/118991
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