Evidence of the presence of minor tautomeric forms in selected nitroanilines

Rationale: Nitroanilines can exist in several tautomeric forms: nitro-amino, nitro-imino, and aci-imino. The importance of evaluating minor tautomeric species comes from the fact that even less abundant tautomers have been proved to play important roles in reaction mechanisms. Methods: Electron ion...

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Autores principales: Colasurdo, Diego Damián, Pila, Matías Nicolás, Laurella, Sergio Luis, Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia, Ruiz, Danila Luján
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/138239
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id I19-R120-10915-138239
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
Tautomerism
Mass spectrometry
Nitroanilines
spellingShingle Química
Tautomerism
Mass spectrometry
Nitroanilines
Colasurdo, Diego Damián
Pila, Matías Nicolás
Laurella, Sergio Luis
Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia
Ruiz, Danila Luján
Evidence of the presence of minor tautomeric forms in selected nitroanilines
topic_facet Química
Tautomerism
Mass spectrometry
Nitroanilines
description Rationale: Nitroanilines can exist in several tautomeric forms: nitro-amino, nitro-imino, and aci-imino. The importance of evaluating minor tautomeric species comes from the fact that even less abundant tautomers have been proved to play important roles in reaction mechanisms. Methods: Electron ionization mass spectra of the pesticide Pendimethalin and four related nitroanilines were recorded at 70 eV to find information about the presence of minor tautomeric forms in the gas phase. The existence of the possible tautomers was evaluated by studying specific fragmentation pathways, which were confirmed by tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) experiments. Further supporting information was obtained by studying the structures of some intermediate compounds by theoretical calculations at the B3LYP 6-311++G(d,p) level. Results: The mass spectrum of Pendimethalin suggests the coexistence of the nitro-amine tautomer (the most stable form) with four possible less stable tautomers in equilibrium. The fragmentation routes were used to explain analogous peaks in two related compounds. However, the spectra of two other related compounds that cannot follow the proposed route of fragmentation for nitro-imine tautomers do not show the analogous peak. Theoretical calculations were used to correlate the precursor cation with the proposed fragmentation pathway. Conclusions: By the study of mass spectra and proposed fragmentation pathways it can be concluded that, although the nitro-amine is the most abundant species within the system, minor tautomers (nitro-imine and aci-imine) coexist in the gas phase.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Colasurdo, Diego Damián
Pila, Matías Nicolás
Laurella, Sergio Luis
Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia
Ruiz, Danila Luján
author_facet Colasurdo, Diego Damián
Pila, Matías Nicolás
Laurella, Sergio Luis
Allegretti, Patricia Ercilia
Ruiz, Danila Luján
author_sort Colasurdo, Diego Damián
title Evidence of the presence of minor tautomeric forms in selected nitroanilines
title_short Evidence of the presence of minor tautomeric forms in selected nitroanilines
title_full Evidence of the presence of minor tautomeric forms in selected nitroanilines
title_fullStr Evidence of the presence of minor tautomeric forms in selected nitroanilines
title_full_unstemmed Evidence of the presence of minor tautomeric forms in selected nitroanilines
title_sort evidence of the presence of minor tautomeric forms in selected nitroanilines
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/138239
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