Microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from sunflower hulls

The objective was to determine the adequate conditions for the microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from the seed hull of sunflower hybrids. The existence of genetic and environmental variability in the phenolic content obtained under the selected extraction conditions was also ana...

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Autores principales: Rodriguez, Marcela, Nolasco, Susana María, Izquierdo, Natalia G., Mascheroni, Rodolfo Horacio, Sanchez Madrigal, Miguel, Chávez Flores, David, Quintero Ramos, Armando
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/141389
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id I19-R120-10915-141389
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ingeniería Química
Ciencias Exactas
sunflower hybrids
antioxidant compounds
residue
oil industry
spellingShingle Ingeniería Química
Ciencias Exactas
sunflower hybrids
antioxidant compounds
residue
oil industry
Rodriguez, Marcela
Nolasco, Susana María
Izquierdo, Natalia G.
Mascheroni, Rodolfo Horacio
Sanchez Madrigal, Miguel
Chávez Flores, David
Quintero Ramos, Armando
Microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from sunflower hulls
topic_facet Ingeniería Química
Ciencias Exactas
sunflower hybrids
antioxidant compounds
residue
oil industry
description The objective was to determine the adequate conditions for the microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from the seed hull of sunflower hybrids. The existence of genetic and environmental variability in the phenolic content obtained under the selected extraction conditions was also analyzed. The extractions were carried out at 70 °C-20 and 90 °C-10 min, using water as solvent and a power of 600 W. The total phenol, flavonoid and antioxidant activity were evaluated. The microwave extraction process at 90 °C-10 min gave significantly higher values of total phenol (407.13 ± 6.11–512.71 ± 23.54 mg gallic acid⋅100 g−1 hull), flavonoids (210.09 ± 6.15–297.64 ± 5.68 mg catechin⋅100 g−1 hull) and antioxidant activity (76.73 ± 4.40–110.80 ± 3.51 μmol TE⋅g−1 hull) than those obtained at 70 °C-20 min. The cultivation environment also significantly affected the antioxidant yield, with total phenol and flavonoid contents being significantly higher for the hybrids grown in Balcarce than for those from Tandil. A significant interaction between hybrids and cultivation environmental was also observed for the antioxidant activity, indicating that the environmental effects were not similar among hybrids. The results of this study provide valuable information related to giving added value to a residue of the oil industry.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Rodriguez, Marcela
Nolasco, Susana María
Izquierdo, Natalia G.
Mascheroni, Rodolfo Horacio
Sanchez Madrigal, Miguel
Chávez Flores, David
Quintero Ramos, Armando
author_facet Rodriguez, Marcela
Nolasco, Susana María
Izquierdo, Natalia G.
Mascheroni, Rodolfo Horacio
Sanchez Madrigal, Miguel
Chávez Flores, David
Quintero Ramos, Armando
author_sort Rodriguez, Marcela
title Microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from sunflower hulls
title_short Microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from sunflower hulls
title_full Microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from sunflower hulls
title_fullStr Microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from sunflower hulls
title_full_unstemmed Microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from sunflower hulls
title_sort microwave-assisted extraction of antioxidant compounds from sunflower hulls
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/141389
work_keys_str_mv AT rodriguezmarcela microwaveassistedextractionofantioxidantcompoundsfromsunflowerhulls
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AT izquierdonataliag microwaveassistedextractionofantioxidantcompoundsfromsunflowerhulls
AT mascheronirodolfohoracio microwaveassistedextractionofantioxidantcompoundsfromsunflowerhulls
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AT quinteroramosarmando microwaveassistedextractionofantioxidantcompoundsfromsunflowerhulls
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