Effect of daily exposure to Pb-contaminated water on Salvinia biloba physiology and phytoremediation performance

Lead (Pb) removal from water column was evaluated in batch experiments using naturally occurring Salvinia biloba Raddi (S. biloba) specimens collected from Middle Parana River and exposed every 24 h to a fresh discharge of water contaminated with 2.65 ± 0.07, 12.62 ± 0.02 or 30.57 ± 0.01 mg L−1 Pb,...

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Autores principales: Loria, Kristel Castillo, Emiliani, Julia, Bergara, Claudia Daniela, Herrero, María Sol, Salvatierra, Lucas Matías, Pérez, Leonardo Martín
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/146384
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id I19-R120-10915-146384
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Biología
Biomonitoring
Lead accumulation
Metal regular discharge
Phytoremediation performance
Physiological response
Salvinia biloba
spellingShingle Biología
Biomonitoring
Lead accumulation
Metal regular discharge
Phytoremediation performance
Physiological response
Salvinia biloba
Loria, Kristel Castillo
Emiliani, Julia
Bergara, Claudia Daniela
Herrero, María Sol
Salvatierra, Lucas Matías
Pérez, Leonardo Martín
Effect of daily exposure to Pb-contaminated water on Salvinia biloba physiology and phytoremediation performance
topic_facet Biología
Biomonitoring
Lead accumulation
Metal regular discharge
Phytoremediation performance
Physiological response
Salvinia biloba
description Lead (Pb) removal from water column was evaluated in batch experiments using naturally occurring Salvinia biloba Raddi (S. biloba) specimens collected from Middle Parana River and exposed every 24 h to a fresh discharge of water contaminated with 2.65 ± 0.07, 12.62 ± 0.02 or 30.57 ± 0.01 mg L−1 Pb, during 10 consecutive days. S. biloba demonstrated a great ability for metal concentration-dependent Pb removal under these stressful conditions. Additionally, Pb toxicity in plants was assessed by the quantification of physiological parameters in root-like modified fronds (named “roots”), and its aerial leaf-like fronds (named “leaves”) of submerged S. biloba. Photosynthetic (carotenoids, chlorophyll a, b, and total) and antioxidant pigments (anthocyanins and flavonoids), soluble carbohydrate content, and membrane stability index of both roots and leaves were affected as the metal concentration increased. In general, root deterioration was more pronounced than that in leaves, suggesting a greater implication of the former organs in Pb removal by S. biloba. All of these deleterious effects were well correlated with qualitative changes observed at plant phenotype during the assay. In conclusion, S. biloba may be considered as a water fern useful in phytoremediation strategies towards management of residual water bodies contaminated with Pb. In addition, these macrophytes could also be valuable for water biomonitoring contributing to improve risk assessments related to metal presence in wastewaters.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Loria, Kristel Castillo
Emiliani, Julia
Bergara, Claudia Daniela
Herrero, María Sol
Salvatierra, Lucas Matías
Pérez, Leonardo Martín
author_facet Loria, Kristel Castillo
Emiliani, Julia
Bergara, Claudia Daniela
Herrero, María Sol
Salvatierra, Lucas Matías
Pérez, Leonardo Martín
author_sort Loria, Kristel Castillo
title Effect of daily exposure to Pb-contaminated water on Salvinia biloba physiology and phytoremediation performance
title_short Effect of daily exposure to Pb-contaminated water on Salvinia biloba physiology and phytoremediation performance
title_full Effect of daily exposure to Pb-contaminated water on Salvinia biloba physiology and phytoremediation performance
title_fullStr Effect of daily exposure to Pb-contaminated water on Salvinia biloba physiology and phytoremediation performance
title_full_unstemmed Effect of daily exposure to Pb-contaminated water on Salvinia biloba physiology and phytoremediation performance
title_sort effect of daily exposure to pb-contaminated water on salvinia biloba physiology and phytoremediation performance
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/146384
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