Conditional Wwox deletion in mouse mammary gland by means of two cre recombinase approaches

Loss of WWOX expression has been reported in many different cancers including breast cancer. Elucidating the function of this gene in adult tissues has not been possible with full Wwox knockout models. Here we characterize the first conditional models of Wwox ablation in mouse mammary epithelium uti...

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Autores principales: Ferguson, Brent W., Gao, XinSheng, Kil, Hyunsuk, Lee, Jaeho, Benavides, Fernando, Abba, Martín Carlos, Aldaz, C. Marcelo
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/29609
http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0036618
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-29609
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Epitelio
Fenotipo
Glándulas Mamarias Animales
Neoplasias de la Mama
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Epitelio
Fenotipo
Glándulas Mamarias Animales
Neoplasias de la Mama
Ferguson, Brent W.
Gao, XinSheng
Kil, Hyunsuk
Lee, Jaeho
Benavides, Fernando
Abba, Martín Carlos
Aldaz, C. Marcelo
Conditional Wwox deletion in mouse mammary gland by means of two cre recombinase approaches
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Epitelio
Fenotipo
Glándulas Mamarias Animales
Neoplasias de la Mama
description Loss of WWOX expression has been reported in many different cancers including breast cancer. Elucidating the function of this gene in adult tissues has not been possible with full Wwox knockout models. Here we characterize the first conditional models of Wwox ablation in mouse mammary epithelium utilizing two transgenic lines expressing Cre recombinase, keratin 5-Cre (BK5-Cre) and MMTV-Cre. In the BK5-Cre model we observed very efficient Wwox ablation in KO mammary glands. However, BK5-Cre Wwox KO animals die prematurely for unknown reasons. In the MMTV-Cre model we observed significant ablation of Wwox in mammary epithelium with no effect on survival. In both of these models we found that Wwox deletion resulted in impaired mammary branching morphogenesis. We demonstrate that loss of Wwox is not carcinogenic in our KO models. Furthermore, no evidence of increase proliferation or development of premalignant lesions was observed. In none of the models did loss of a single Wwox allele (i.e. haploinsufficiency) have any observable phenotypic effect in mammary gland. To better understand the function of Wwox in the mammary gland, transcriptome profiling was performed. We observed that Wwox ablation results in the deregulation of genes involved in various cellular processes. We found that expression of the non-canonical Wnt ligand, Wnt5a, was significantly upregulated in Wwox KO mammary epithelium. Interestingly, we also determined that components of the Jak/Stat3 signaling pathway were upregulated in KO mice and this correlated with a very robust increase in phospho-Stat3 signaling, which warrants further testing. Even though the loss of Wwox expression in breast and other cancers is very well documented, our findings suggest that Wwox does not act as a classical tumor suppressor as previously thought.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Ferguson, Brent W.
Gao, XinSheng
Kil, Hyunsuk
Lee, Jaeho
Benavides, Fernando
Abba, Martín Carlos
Aldaz, C. Marcelo
author_facet Ferguson, Brent W.
Gao, XinSheng
Kil, Hyunsuk
Lee, Jaeho
Benavides, Fernando
Abba, Martín Carlos
Aldaz, C. Marcelo
author_sort Ferguson, Brent W.
title Conditional Wwox deletion in mouse mammary gland by means of two cre recombinase approaches
title_short Conditional Wwox deletion in mouse mammary gland by means of two cre recombinase approaches
title_full Conditional Wwox deletion in mouse mammary gland by means of two cre recombinase approaches
title_fullStr Conditional Wwox deletion in mouse mammary gland by means of two cre recombinase approaches
title_full_unstemmed Conditional Wwox deletion in mouse mammary gland by means of two cre recombinase approaches
title_sort conditional wwox deletion in mouse mammary gland by means of two cre recombinase approaches
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/29609
http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0036618
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