Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) as signaling molecules of intracellular pathways triggered by the cardiac renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system (RAAS)

Mitochondria represent major sources of basal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production of the cardiomyocyte. The role of ROS as signaling molecules that mediate different intracellular pathways has gained increasing interest among physiologists in the last years. In our lab, we have been studying th...

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Autores principales: De Giusti, Verónica Celeste, Caldiz, Claudia Irma, Ennis, Irene Lucía, Pérez, Néstor Gustavo, Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio, Aiello, Ernesto Alejandro
Formato: Articulo Revision
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85467
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id I19-R120-10915-85467
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Cardiac myocyte
Reactive oxygen species
Second messenger systems
Sodium-bicarbonate symporters
Sodium-hydrogen antiporter
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Cardiac myocyte
Reactive oxygen species
Second messenger systems
Sodium-bicarbonate symporters
Sodium-hydrogen antiporter
De Giusti, Verónica Celeste
Caldiz, Claudia Irma
Ennis, Irene Lucía
Pérez, Néstor Gustavo
Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio
Aiello, Ernesto Alejandro
Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) as signaling molecules of intracellular pathways triggered by the cardiac renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system (RAAS)
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Cardiac myocyte
Reactive oxygen species
Second messenger systems
Sodium-bicarbonate symporters
Sodium-hydrogen antiporter
description Mitochondria represent major sources of basal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production of the cardiomyocyte. The role of ROS as signaling molecules that mediate different intracellular pathways has gained increasing interest among physiologists in the last years. In our lab, we have been studying the participation of mitochondrial ROS in the intracellular pathways triggered by the renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system (RAAS) in the myocardium during the past few years. We have demonstrated that acute activation of cardiac RAAS induces mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel (mitoK<SUB>ATP</SUB>) opening with the consequent enhanced production of mitochondrial ROS. These oxidant molecules, in turn, activate membrane transporters, as sodium/hydrogen exchanger (NHE-1) and sodium/bicarbonate cotransporter (NBC) via the stimulation of the ROS-sensitive MAPK cascade. The stimulation of such effectors leads to an increase in cardiac contractility. In addition, it is feasible to suggest that a sustained enhanced production of mitochondrial ROS induced by chronic cardiac RAAS, and hence, chronic NHE-1 and NBC stimulation, would also result in the development of cardiac hypertrophy.
format Articulo
Revision
author De Giusti, Verónica Celeste
Caldiz, Claudia Irma
Ennis, Irene Lucía
Pérez, Néstor Gustavo
Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio
Aiello, Ernesto Alejandro
author_facet De Giusti, Verónica Celeste
Caldiz, Claudia Irma
Ennis, Irene Lucía
Pérez, Néstor Gustavo
Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio
Aiello, Ernesto Alejandro
author_sort De Giusti, Verónica Celeste
title Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) as signaling molecules of intracellular pathways triggered by the cardiac renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system (RAAS)
title_short Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) as signaling molecules of intracellular pathways triggered by the cardiac renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system (RAAS)
title_full Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) as signaling molecules of intracellular pathways triggered by the cardiac renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system (RAAS)
title_fullStr Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) as signaling molecules of intracellular pathways triggered by the cardiac renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system (RAAS)
title_full_unstemmed Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) as signaling molecules of intracellular pathways triggered by the cardiac renin-angiotensin II-aldosterone system (RAAS)
title_sort mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ros) as signaling molecules of intracellular pathways triggered by the cardiac renin-angiotensin ii-aldosterone system (raas)
publishDate 2013
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/85467
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