Hegemonic neoliberalism? Notes on the State, the power block and the political economy in recent Argentina (2016-2018)
After 12 years of Kirchners’ governments (2003-2015) in Argentina, the executive power passed into the hands of the Cambiemos alliance. It was the first political change by a democratic election in the South American region, after the cycle of progressive/leftist governments started in 1998. This es...
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Centro Universitario Regional Zona Atlántica - Universidad Nacional del Comahue - Argentin
2019
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/Sociales/article/view/2242 |
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I22-R128-article-22422024-04-09T12:11:16Z Hegemonic neoliberalism? Notes on the State, the power block and the political economy in recent Argentina (2016-2018) ¿Neoliberalismo hegemónico? Apuntes sobre el Estado, el bloque de poder y la economía política en la Argentina reciente (2016-2018) Bona, Leandro Marcelo Hegemony Power Block Political Economy Macri Argentina. Hegemonía Bloque en el poder Economía Política Macri Argentina After 12 years of Kirchners’ governments (2003-2015) in Argentina, the executive power passed into the hands of the Cambiemos alliance. It was the first political change by a democratic election in the South American region, after the cycle of progressive/leftist governments started in 1998. This essay aims to review the conditions that allowed the advent of the arrival of Cambiemos to the national executive power and propose some notes to characterize the way in which the accumulation regime seeks to unfold, and its complex network of linked social relations. For this, we use the categories of hegemony (Antonio Gramsci) and power block (Nicos Poulantzas), as well as some elements that provide State theory, drawing an analysis of political economy. The main results indicate that: 1) the current neoliberal project expresses a different power block from the one operating under Kirchnerism, with the conduction of financial and foreign capital, 2) it proposes to organize a new distributive framework related to these groups, 3) in order to do so, it implemented two strategies of distributive shock and one of graduation in the adjustment on the popular sectors and 4) social resistance, as well as the divergences within the dominant sectors, have put in tension its development since the crisis of 2018. Después de 12 años de gobiernos kirchneristas (2003-2015) en Argentina, el poder ejecutivo pasó a manos de la alianza Cambiemos. Se trató del primer cambio de signo por la vía democrática en la región sudamericana, después del ciclo de gobiernos progresistas/de izquierda iniciado en 1998. Este ensayo se propone revisar las condiciones que permitieron el advenimiento de la llegada de Cambiemos al poder ejecutivo nacional y proponer algunos apuntes para caracterizar la forma con que pretende desplegarse el régimen de acumulación y su complejo entramado de relaciones sociales vinculadas. Para ello, se emplean las categorías de hegemonía (Antonio Gramsci) y bloque en el poder (Nicos Poulantzas), así como algunos elementos que proveen las teorías marxistas del Estado, trazando un análisis de economía política. Los principales resultados indican: 1) que el actual proyecto neoliberal expresa un bloque de poder distinto al que operara bajo el kirchnerismo, con dirección del capital financiero y extranjero, 2) que se propone organizar un nuevo cuadro distributivo afín a esos grupos, 3) que para ello implementó dos estrategias de shock distributivo y una de graduación en el ajuste sobre los sectores populares y 4) que la resistencia social, así como las divergencias dentro de los sectores dominantes, han puesto en tensión su desarrollo desde la crisis de 2018. Centro Universitario Regional Zona Atlántica - Universidad Nacional del Comahue - Argentin 2019-03-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/Sociales/article/view/2242 Revista Pilquen. Sección Ciencias Sociales; Vol. 22 Núm. 1 (2019): Revista Pilquen. Sección Ciencias Sociales; 39-54 1851-3123 1666-0579 spa https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/Sociales/article/view/2242/58875 Derechos de autor 2019 Revista Pilquen. Sección Ciencias Sociales |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional del Comahue |
| institution_str |
I-22 |
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R-128 |
| container_title_str |
Repositorio de Revistas Electrónicas REVELE (UNComahue) |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
Hegemony Power Block Political Economy Macri Argentina. Hegemonía Bloque en el poder Economía Política Macri Argentina |
| spellingShingle |
Hegemony Power Block Political Economy Macri Argentina. Hegemonía Bloque en el poder Economía Política Macri Argentina Bona, Leandro Marcelo Hegemonic neoliberalism? Notes on the State, the power block and the political economy in recent Argentina (2016-2018) |
| topic_facet |
Hegemony Power Block Political Economy Macri Argentina. Hegemonía Bloque en el poder Economía Política Macri Argentina |
| author |
Bona, Leandro Marcelo |
| author_facet |
Bona, Leandro Marcelo |
| author_sort |
Bona, Leandro Marcelo |
| title |
Hegemonic neoliberalism? Notes on the State, the power block and the political economy in recent Argentina (2016-2018) |
| title_short |
Hegemonic neoliberalism? Notes on the State, the power block and the political economy in recent Argentina (2016-2018) |
| title_full |
Hegemonic neoliberalism? Notes on the State, the power block and the political economy in recent Argentina (2016-2018) |
| title_fullStr |
Hegemonic neoliberalism? Notes on the State, the power block and the political economy in recent Argentina (2016-2018) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Hegemonic neoliberalism? Notes on the State, the power block and the political economy in recent Argentina (2016-2018) |
| title_sort |
hegemonic neoliberalism? notes on the state, the power block and the political economy in recent argentina (2016-2018) |
| description |
After 12 years of Kirchners’ governments (2003-2015) in Argentina, the executive power passed into the hands of the Cambiemos alliance. It was the first political change by a democratic election in the South American region, after the cycle of progressive/leftist governments started in 1998. This essay aims to review the conditions that allowed the advent of the arrival of Cambiemos to the national executive power and propose some notes to characterize the way in which the accumulation regime seeks to unfold, and its complex network of linked social relations. For this, we use the categories of hegemony (Antonio Gramsci) and power block (Nicos Poulantzas), as well as some elements that provide State theory, drawing an analysis of political economy. The main results indicate that: 1) the current neoliberal project expresses a different power block from the one operating under Kirchnerism, with the conduction of financial and foreign capital, 2) it proposes to organize a new distributive framework related to these groups, 3) in order to do so, it implemented two strategies of distributive shock and one of graduation in the adjustment on the popular sectors and 4) social resistance, as well as the divergences within the dominant sectors, have put in tension its development since the crisis of 2018. |
| publisher |
Centro Universitario Regional Zona Atlántica - Universidad Nacional del Comahue - Argentin |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| url |
https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/Sociales/article/view/2242 |
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2022-08-19T20:23:24Z |
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2024-08-12T23:06:16Z |
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