The grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish
This paper intends to explore the formal and semantic properties of a set of grammaticalized verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish, following previous work (cf. Kornfeld 2016, 2020, 2022, in press). We prove that imperative mood verbal forms are particularly productive as th...
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| Formato: | Artículo revista |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Facultad de Lenguas. Universidad Nacional del Comahue
2024
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/lingustica/article/view/5393 |
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I22-R128-article-53932024-06-30T10:43:36Z The grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish La gramaticalización de formas imperativas en español rioplatense Kornfeld, Laura Malena grammaticalization Río de la Plata Spanish grammatical variation imperative mood syntactic cartography gramaticalización imperativo cartografía sintáctica variación gramatical español rioplatense This paper intends to explore the formal and semantic properties of a set of grammaticalized verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish, following previous work (cf. Kornfeld 2016, 2020, 2022, in press). We prove that imperative mood verbal forms are particularly productive as the source of Rio de la Plata Spanish processes of grammaticalization, proposing that their outputs belong to two different syntactic categories. On one side, interjections (denominated “discourse markers” by literature) permit to express complete speech acts and have pragmatics meanings: warning (fijate/ vofi), hurry or encouragement (dale, meta/ metele, vamos), incredulity (andá, dale), admiration (mirá vos), etc. On the other side, modal, aspectual or polarity operators express grammatical meanings: emphatic negation (mirá si/ que), iterative aspect (dale, meta), surprise (jodeme, no me digas), proposal and world creation (dale), etc., and can be linked to different functional phrases in syntactic cartography (cf. specially Cinque 1999). Besides the descriptive contribution to the grammar of Río de la Plata Spanish, we intend to investigate, thus, a possibility of output of the grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood which had not been almost explored by previous literature of different frameworks. En este trabajo nos proponemos indagar en las propiedades formales y semánticas de las formas gramaticalizadas del imperativo en español rioplatense, retomando y sistematizando diversos trabajos anteriores (cfr. Kornfeld 2016, 2020, 2022, en prensa). Comprobamos que las formas verbales en imperativo son particularmente productivas en procesos de gramaticalización en español rioplatense y proponemos que dan lugar a dos clases de palabras. Por un lado, las interjecciones (que la bibliografía suele llamar “marcadores discursivos”) aportan significados pragmáticos que representan actos de habla completos: advertencia (fijate/ vofi), apuro o aliento (dale, meta/ metele, vamos), incredulidad (andá, dale), admiración (mirá vos), etc. Por otro lado, los operadores modales, aspectuales o de polaridad expresan diversos significados gramaticales: negación enfática (mirá si/ que), aspecto iterativo (dale, meta), sorpresa (jodeme, no me digas), propuesta y creación de mundo (dale), etc., y, por lo tanto, pueden asociarse con las distintas proyecciones funcionales de la cartografía sintáctica (en especial, cfr. Cinque 1999). Además del aporte descriptivo a la gramática del español rioplatense, pretendemos, así, investigar una posibilidad de output para la gramaticalización de los verbos en imperativo que había sido poco explorada en la bibliografía previa de distintos marcos teóricos. Facultad de Lenguas. Universidad Nacional del Comahue 2024-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Dossier "Fenómenos de variación en el español de la Argentina" application/pdf https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/lingustica/article/view/5393 10.5281/zenodo.11964204 Quintú Quimün. Revista de lingüística; No. 8 (1) Ene-Jun (2024); Q094 Quintú Quimün. Revista de lingüística; Núm. 8 (1) Ene-Jun (2024); Q094 2591-541X spa https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/lingustica/article/view/5393/62310 Derechos de autor 2024 Laura Malena Kornfeld https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional del Comahue |
| institution_str |
I-22 |
| repository_str |
R-128 |
| container_title_str |
Repositorio de Revistas Electrónicas REVELE (UNComahue) |
| language |
Español |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
grammaticalization Río de la Plata Spanish grammatical variation imperative mood syntactic cartography gramaticalización imperativo cartografía sintáctica variación gramatical español rioplatense |
| spellingShingle |
grammaticalization Río de la Plata Spanish grammatical variation imperative mood syntactic cartography gramaticalización imperativo cartografía sintáctica variación gramatical español rioplatense Kornfeld, Laura Malena The grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish |
| topic_facet |
grammaticalization Río de la Plata Spanish grammatical variation imperative mood syntactic cartography gramaticalización imperativo cartografía sintáctica variación gramatical español rioplatense |
| author |
Kornfeld, Laura Malena |
| author_facet |
Kornfeld, Laura Malena |
| author_sort |
Kornfeld, Laura Malena |
| title |
The grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish |
| title_short |
The grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish |
| title_full |
The grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish |
| title_fullStr |
The grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish |
| title_sort |
grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood in río de la plata spanish |
| description |
This paper intends to explore the formal and semantic properties of a set of grammaticalized verbal forms in the imperative mood in Río de la Plata Spanish, following previous work (cf. Kornfeld 2016, 2020, 2022, in press). We prove that imperative mood verbal forms are particularly productive as the source of Rio de la Plata Spanish processes of grammaticalization, proposing that their outputs belong to two different syntactic categories. On one side, interjections (denominated “discourse markers” by literature) permit to express complete speech acts and have pragmatics meanings: warning (fijate/ vofi), hurry or encouragement (dale, meta/ metele, vamos), incredulity (andá, dale), admiration (mirá vos), etc. On the other side, modal, aspectual or polarity operators express grammatical meanings: emphatic negation (mirá si/ que), iterative aspect (dale, meta), surprise (jodeme, no me digas), proposal and world creation (dale), etc., and can be linked to different functional phrases in syntactic cartography (cf. specially Cinque 1999). Besides the descriptive contribution to the grammar of Río de la Plata Spanish, we intend to investigate, thus, a possibility of output of the grammaticalization of verbal forms in the imperative mood which had not been almost explored by previous literature of different frameworks. |
| publisher |
Facultad de Lenguas. Universidad Nacional del Comahue |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| url |
https://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/index.php/lingustica/article/view/5393 |
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2024-08-12T23:06:12Z |
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2024-08-12T23:06:12Z |
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