The use of faunal resources along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego

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In this article, we present the analysis results of the faunal resources from the Okon XXI, Teis X and Teis XI (Late Holocene) archaeological sites, located along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego (near Estancia María Luisa). In regard to faunal resource consumption, the results show the exploi...

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Autores principales: Bas, Maria, Lacrouts, Adriana M.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2017
Materias:
Atlantic coast
Tierra del Fuego
Hunter-gatherer-fisher
Late Holocene
Fauna
Costa atlántica
Cazadores-recolectores-pescadores
Holoceno tardío
Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/4014
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=4014_oai
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Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires
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spelling I28-R145-4014_oai2025-11-17 Bas, Maria Lacrouts, Adriana M. 2017-10-01 In this article, we present the analysis results of the faunal resources from the Okon XXI, Teis X and Teis XI (Late Holocene) archaeological sites, located along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego (near Estancia María Luisa). In regard to faunal resource consumption, the results show the exploitation of a large-species spectrum, with a predominance of marine fauna (pinniped, fish and marine birds), which nevertheless was not focused on the use of a single taxon. Additionally, this work confirms that these CRP (hunter-gatherer-fisher) groups had considerable knowledge of coastal and terrestrial environments, and consequently of how to exploit its resources. Four very diverse taxa are found across all sites: Lama guanicoe, Arctocephalus australis, Austrolycus sp., and Phalacrocorax sp. A combined analysis of other Late Holocene sites along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego provides crucial information concerning the variable intensity in use of guanaco and marine resources. However, there is a marked tendency: towards the South there is a greater consumption of marine resources and birds and a lesser one of guanaco, when compared against sites along the Northern coast. Se presentan los resultados del análisis de los recursos faunísticos de los sitios arqueológicos Okon XXI, Teis X y Teis XI (Holoceno tardío), situados en la costa atlántica fueguina (en las inmediaciones de la Estancia María Luisa). Desde el punto de vista del consumo de recursos faunísticos, los resultados muestran un aprovechamiento de amplio espectro, con preeminencia de fauna marina (pinnípedos, peces y aves marinas), sin una explotación focalizada en un único taxón. Además, se corrobora que estos grupos CRP (cazadores-recolectores-pescadores) poseían un elevado grado de conocimiento y gestión de los ambientes costero y terrestre, así como de sus recursos: se constata la presencia de cuatro taxones muy distintos, en todos los sitios, Lama guanicoe, Arctocephalus australis, Austrolycus sp., y Phalacrocorax sp. El análisis conjunto de otros sitios del Holoceno tardío del litoral atlántico fueguino, permite observar una intensidad de aprovechamiento de guanaco y de recursos marinos variable, pero con una tendencia clara: hacia el sur, existe una mayor importancia del consumo de recursos marinos y aves, y, en menor medida, de guanaco, en comparación con el norte de este litoral. application/pdf https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/4014 spa Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/4014/3629 Arqueología; Vol. 23 No. 3 (2017): September-December; 197-218 Arqueología; Vol. 23 Núm. 3 (2017): septiembre-diciembre; 197-218 1853-8126 0327-5159 Atlantic coast Tierra del Fuego Hunter-gatherer-fisher Late Holocene Fauna Costa atlántica Tierra del Fuego Cazadores-recolectores-pescadores Holoceno tardío Fauna The use of faunal resources along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego El aprovechamiento de recursos faunísticos en la costa atlántica de Tierra del Fuego info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=4014_oai
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-145
collection Repositorio Digital de la Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA)
language Español
orig_language_str_mv spa
topic Atlantic coast
Tierra del Fuego
Hunter-gatherer-fisher
Late Holocene
Fauna
Costa atlántica
Tierra del Fuego
Cazadores-recolectores-pescadores
Holoceno tardío
Fauna
spellingShingle Atlantic coast
Tierra del Fuego
Hunter-gatherer-fisher
Late Holocene
Fauna
Costa atlántica
Tierra del Fuego
Cazadores-recolectores-pescadores
Holoceno tardío
Fauna
Bas, Maria
Lacrouts, Adriana M.
The use of faunal resources along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego
topic_facet Atlantic coast
Tierra del Fuego
Hunter-gatherer-fisher
Late Holocene
Fauna
Costa atlántica
Tierra del Fuego
Cazadores-recolectores-pescadores
Holoceno tardío
Fauna
description In this article, we present the analysis results of the faunal resources from the Okon XXI, Teis X and Teis XI (Late Holocene) archaeological sites, located along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego (near Estancia María Luisa). In regard to faunal resource consumption, the results show the exploitation of a large-species spectrum, with a predominance of marine fauna (pinniped, fish and marine birds), which nevertheless was not focused on the use of a single taxon. Additionally, this work confirms that these CRP (hunter-gatherer-fisher) groups had considerable knowledge of coastal and terrestrial environments, and consequently of how to exploit its resources. Four very diverse taxa are found across all sites: Lama guanicoe, Arctocephalus australis, Austrolycus sp., and Phalacrocorax sp. A combined analysis of other Late Holocene sites along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego provides crucial information concerning the variable intensity in use of guanaco and marine resources. However, there is a marked tendency: towards the South there is a greater consumption of marine resources and birds and a lesser one of guanaco, when compared against sites along the Northern coast.
format Artículo
publishedVersion
author Bas, Maria
Lacrouts, Adriana M.
author_facet Bas, Maria
Lacrouts, Adriana M.
author_sort Bas, Maria
title The use of faunal resources along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego
title_short The use of faunal resources along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego
title_full The use of faunal resources along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego
title_fullStr The use of faunal resources along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego
title_full_unstemmed The use of faunal resources along the Atlantic coast of Tierra del Fuego
title_sort use of faunal resources along the atlantic coast of tierra del fuego
publisher Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2017
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/4014
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=arqueo&d=4014_oai
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