Historical and archaeological contributions to the study of the standardization process in the anchor industry of the 18th century European maritime powers

Anchors were an element of major importance throughout the history of navigation. In the 18th century, European warships used various types and relied on them to anchor and perform other maneuvers. The anchor industry was at that time one of the most complex expressions of iron forging technology an...

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Autor principal: Ciarlo, Nicolás C.
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019
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Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6866
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spelling I28-R243-article-68662023-11-08T12:08:44Z Historical and archaeological contributions to the study of the standardization process in the anchor industry of the 18th century European maritime powers Aportaciones históricas y arqueológicas al estudio del proceso de estandarización en la industria ancorera de las potencias marítimas europeas del siglo XVIII Ciarlo, Nicolás C. Anchor industry Forging technology Nautical equipment Maritime archaeology 18th century Industria ancorera Tecnología de forjado Equipamiento náutico Arqueología marítima Siglo XVIII Anchors were an element of major importance throughout the history of navigation. In the 18th century, European warships used various types and relied on them to anchor and perform other maneuvers. The anchor industry was at that time one of the most complex expressions of iron forging technology and, under a process of increasing industrialization, it was subject to several changes. In this article, we examine the characteristics of the anchors of the main Maritime powers in terms of design and manufacturing. In light of the available documentary and material sources, we discuss aspects related to the process of standardization and technological change in the anchor industry. Complementarily, we present some guidelines for the study of anchors of archaeological provenance. Las anclas fueron un elemento de capital importancia a lo largo de la historia de la navegación. En el siglo XVIII, los barcos de guerra europeos utilizaban varios tipos y dependían de ellas para fondear y realizar otras maniobras. La industria ancorera constituyó en aquel entonces una de las expresiones más complejas de la tecnología de forjado del hierro y, en el marco de un proceso de industrialización creciente, estuvo sujeta a varios cambios. En este artículo examinamos las características de las anclas, en materia de diseño y manufactura, de las principales potencias marítimas. A la luz de las fuentes documentales y materiales disponibles, discutimos aspectos relativos al proceso de estandarización y cambio tecnológico en la industria ancorera. Complementariamente, presentamos algunos lineamientos para el estudio de anclas de procedencia arqueológica. Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2019-06-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6866 10.34096/arqueologia.t25.n2.6866 Arqueología; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2019): mayo-agosto; 169-193 Arqueología; Vol 25 No 2 (2019): May-August; 169-193 1853-8126 0327-5159 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6866/6081
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-243
container_title_str Arqueología
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic Anchor industry
Forging technology
Nautical equipment
Maritime archaeology
18th century
Industria ancorera
Tecnología de forjado
Equipamiento náutico
Arqueología marítima
Siglo XVIII
spellingShingle Anchor industry
Forging technology
Nautical equipment
Maritime archaeology
18th century
Industria ancorera
Tecnología de forjado
Equipamiento náutico
Arqueología marítima
Siglo XVIII
Ciarlo, Nicolás C.
Historical and archaeological contributions to the study of the standardization process in the anchor industry of the 18th century European maritime powers
topic_facet Anchor industry
Forging technology
Nautical equipment
Maritime archaeology
18th century
Industria ancorera
Tecnología de forjado
Equipamiento náutico
Arqueología marítima
Siglo XVIII
author Ciarlo, Nicolás C.
author_facet Ciarlo, Nicolás C.
author_sort Ciarlo, Nicolás C.
title Historical and archaeological contributions to the study of the standardization process in the anchor industry of the 18th century European maritime powers
title_short Historical and archaeological contributions to the study of the standardization process in the anchor industry of the 18th century European maritime powers
title_full Historical and archaeological contributions to the study of the standardization process in the anchor industry of the 18th century European maritime powers
title_fullStr Historical and archaeological contributions to the study of the standardization process in the anchor industry of the 18th century European maritime powers
title_full_unstemmed Historical and archaeological contributions to the study of the standardization process in the anchor industry of the 18th century European maritime powers
title_sort historical and archaeological contributions to the study of the standardization process in the anchor industry of the 18th century european maritime powers
description Anchors were an element of major importance throughout the history of navigation. In the 18th century, European warships used various types and relied on them to anchor and perform other maneuvers. The anchor industry was at that time one of the most complex expressions of iron forging technology and, under a process of increasing industrialization, it was subject to several changes. In this article, we examine the characteristics of the anchors of the main Maritime powers in terms of design and manufacturing. In light of the available documentary and material sources, we discuss aspects related to the process of standardization and technological change in the anchor industry. Complementarily, we present some guidelines for the study of anchors of archaeological provenance.
publisher Instituto de Arqueología, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2019
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/Arqueologia/article/view/6866
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