História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942

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The aim of this paper is to study the trajectory of former military expelled from Brazilian Army in their exile in Uruguay and Argentina. Heirs of the rebel generation of 1922, and followers of Luiz Carlos Prestes, also former military who became communist leader, these young soldiers were impregnat...

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Autor principal: Fernández, Jorge Christian
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2015
Materias:
military
exile
southern cone
communists
militares
exilio
cono sur
comunistas
Acceso en línea:http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/HVM/article/view/1661
Aporte de:
Historia, voces y memoria de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R254-article-1661
record_format ojs
spelling I28-R254-article-16612023-06-27T21:05:56Z História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942 Fernández, Jorge Christian military exile southern cone communists militares exilio cono sur comunistas The aim of this paper is to study the trajectory of former military expelled from Brazilian Army in their exile in Uruguay and Argentina. Heirs of the rebel generation of 1922, and followers of Luiz Carlos Prestes, also former military who became communist leader, these young soldiers were impregnated by the tense political and social atmosphere of the country. After the failed Communist Putsch of 1935, their links to the left led them to prison and exile, especially in Uruguay and Argentina, countries that historically served as places of refuge and political articulation space for opponents of neighboring countries. Meanwhile, in the 1930s, such political activities were curtailed, especially those from leftist groups, as repressive connections between regional security forces to contain the “Bolshevism” already articulated. In methodological terms, various types of documentary sources (police records, newspapers) were used, which were intertwined with oral testimonies left by the last surviving protagonists, allowing the construction of a denser historical narrative.  El objetivo de este artículo consiste en examinar la trayectoria de militares expulsados del ejército brasilero en sus exilios en Uruguay y Argentina. Herederos de los tenentes rebeldes de 1922, y seguidores de Luiz Carlos Prestes, antiguo militar devenido en líder comunista, la formación profesional de estos jóvenes militares estuvo impregnada por la tensa atmosfera político-social de Brasil. Después de la fracasada Intentona Comunista de 1935, sus vínculos con la izquierda les llevaron a la cárcel y al exilio, especialmente en Uruguay y Argentina, países que históricamente sirvieron como lugares de refugio y espacio de articulación política para los opositores de países vecinos. Entretanto, en los años 1930, tales actividades políticas se vieron cercenadas, especialmente de grupos izquierdistas, pues ya se articulaban conexiones represivas entre las fuerzas de seguridad regionales para la contención del “bolchevismo”. En términos metodológicos, se utilizaron diversos tipos de fuentes documentales (archivos policiales, periódicos), las cuales se entrecruzaron con los testimonios orales legados por los últimos protagonistas sobrevivientes, posibilitando la construcción de una narrativa histórica más densa.  Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires 2015-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/HVM/article/view/1661 10.34096/hvm.n8.1661 Historia, voces y memoria; Núm. 8 (2015); 21-35 2346-9471 1852-5369 spa http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/HVM/article/view/1661/1567
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-254
container_title_str Historia, voces y memoria
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic military
exile
southern cone
communists
militares
exilio
cono sur
comunistas
spellingShingle military
exile
southern cone
communists
militares
exilio
cono sur
comunistas
Fernández, Jorge Christian
História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
topic_facet military
exile
southern cone
communists
militares
exilio
cono sur
comunistas
author Fernández, Jorge Christian
author_facet Fernández, Jorge Christian
author_sort Fernández, Jorge Christian
title História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_short História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_full História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_fullStr História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_full_unstemmed História e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na Argentina e Uruguai, 1936-1942
title_sort história e memória de um exílio esquecido: os militares de esquerda brasileiros na argentina e uruguai, 1936-1942
description The aim of this paper is to study the trajectory of former military expelled from Brazilian Army in their exile in Uruguay and Argentina. Heirs of the rebel generation of 1922, and followers of Luiz Carlos Prestes, also former military who became communist leader, these young soldiers were impregnated by the tense political and social atmosphere of the country. After the failed Communist Putsch of 1935, their links to the left led them to prison and exile, especially in Uruguay and Argentina, countries that historically served as places of refuge and political articulation space for opponents of neighboring countries. Meanwhile, in the 1930s, such political activities were curtailed, especially those from leftist groups, as repressive connections between regional security forces to contain the “Bolshevism” already articulated. In methodological terms, various types of documentary sources (police records, newspapers) were used, which were intertwined with oral testimonies left by the last surviving protagonists, allowing the construction of a denser historical narrative. 
publisher Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Buenos Aires
publishDate 2015
url http://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/HVM/article/view/1661
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandezjorgechristian historiaememoriadeumexilioesquecidoosmilitaresdeesquerdabrasileirosnaargentinaeuruguai19361942
first_indexed 2023-06-27T21:07:12Z
last_indexed 2023-06-27T21:07:12Z
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