De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography

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This paper proposes a historical and comparative ethnography on the first evangelical expansion in the Andean foothills and the highlands of the province of Jujuy, Argentina. Although under different ecological and demographic conditions, this evangelical expansion occurred during the first half of...

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Autor principal: Espinosa, Mariana
Formato: Artículo revista
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2020
Materias:
evangelical ethnicity
historical ethnography
Jujuy Province
etnicidad evengélica
etnografía histórica
Jujuy
etnicidade evangélica
etnografia histórica
Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064
Aporte de:
Memoria Americana de Universidad de Buenos Aires
id I28-R258-article-8064
record_format ojs
spelling I28-R258-article-80642025-08-13T14:31:01Z De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography Des-indianización y etnicidad evangélica pré-cordilheiras e terras altas dos Andes de Jujuy. Una etnografía histórica Desindianização e etnicidade evangélica nos sopés e planaltos andinos de Jujuy: uma etnografia histórica Espinosa, Mariana evangelical ethnicity historical ethnography Jujuy Province etnicidad evengélica etnografía histórica Jujuy etnicidade evangélica etnografia histórica Jujuy This paper proposes a historical and comparative ethnography on the first evangelical expansion in the Andean foothills and the highlands of the province of Jujuy, Argentina. Although under different ecological and demographic conditions, this evangelical expansion occurred during the first half of the 20th century as part of the same process, as it was driven by Christian Brethren missionaries and later by indigenous evangelists. These facts occurred in the framework of the construction of the Nation State and under the domination of enclave economies -sugar mills in the foothills and mining in the highlands. The encounter of Guaraní and Colla populations with this new religion and how they adopted it tended to a process of de-indianization and towards the configuration of an evangelical ethnicity. El artículo propone una etnografía histórica y comparativa sobre la primera expansión evangélica en el piedemonte y el altiplano andinos de la provincia de Jujuy, Argentina. Aunque en condiciones ecológicas y demográficas distintas, esta expansión evangélica ocurrió durante la primera mitad del siglo XX como parte del mismo proceso, en tanto fue impulsada por una corriente misionera de origen británico y posteriormente por evangelistas indígenas, en los marcos de la construcción del Estado Nación y de las economías de enclave -azucarera en el piedemonte, minera en el altiplano. El argumento central es que el encuentro de poblaciones guaraníes y collas con esta nueva religión, y el proceso de adopción de la misma, operó tendiente a un proceso de desindianización y hacia la configuración de una etnicidad evangélica. Este artigo propõe uma etnografia histórica e comparativa da primeira expansão evangélica nos pré-cordilheiras e terras altas dos Andes da província de Jujuy, Argentina. Apesar das distintas condições ecológicas e demográficas, essa expansão evangélica ocorreu durante a primeira metade do século XX como parte de um processo único, impulsionado por um missionário britânico e, posteriormente, por evangelizadores indígenas, no contexto da construção do Estado nacional e das economias de enclave - produção de açúcar nos pré-cordilheiras e mineração nas terras altas. O argumento central é que o encontro das populações Guarani e Colla com essa nova religião, e sua adoção, fomentou um processo de desindianização e levou à formação de uma etnicidade evangélica. Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA 2020-11-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064 10.34096/mace.v28i2.8064 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 28 No. 2 (2020); 164-183 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria; Vol. 28 Núm. 2 (2020); 164-183 1851-3751 0327-5752 spa https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064/8076 https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064/9281 Derechos de autor 2020 Memoria Americana. Cuadernos de Etnohistoria
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-258
container_title_str Memoria Americana
language Español
format Artículo revista
topic evangelical ethnicity
historical ethnography
Jujuy Province
etnicidad evengélica
etnografía histórica
Jujuy
etnicidade evangélica
etnografia histórica
Jujuy
spellingShingle evangelical ethnicity
historical ethnography
Jujuy Province
etnicidad evengélica
etnografía histórica
Jujuy
etnicidade evangélica
etnografia histórica
Jujuy
Espinosa, Mariana
De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
topic_facet evangelical ethnicity
historical ethnography
Jujuy Province
etnicidad evengélica
etnografía histórica
Jujuy
etnicidade evangélica
etnografia histórica
Jujuy
author Espinosa, Mariana
author_facet Espinosa, Mariana
author_sort Espinosa, Mariana
title De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_short De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_full De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_fullStr De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_full_unstemmed De-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the Andean highlands of Jujuy. An historical ethnography
title_sort de-indianization and evangelical ethnicity in the foothills and the andean highlands of jujuy. an historical ethnography
description This paper proposes a historical and comparative ethnography on the first evangelical expansion in the Andean foothills and the highlands of the province of Jujuy, Argentina. Although under different ecological and demographic conditions, this evangelical expansion occurred during the first half of the 20th century as part of the same process, as it was driven by Christian Brethren missionaries and later by indigenous evangelists. These facts occurred in the framework of the construction of the Nation State and under the domination of enclave economies -sugar mills in the foothills and mining in the highlands. The encounter of Guaraní and Colla populations with this new religion and how they adopted it tended to a process of de-indianization and towards the configuration of an evangelical ethnicity.
publisher Sección Etnohistoria, Instituto de Ciencias Antropológicas. FFyL, UBA
publishDate 2020
url https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/MA/article/view/8064
work_keys_str_mv AT espinosamariana deindianizationandevangelicalethnicityinthefoothillsandtheandeanhighlandsofjujuyanhistoricalethnography
AT espinosamariana desindianizacionyetnicidadevangelicaprecordilheiraseterrasaltasdosandesdejujuyunaetnografiahistorica
AT espinosamariana desindianizacaoeetnicidadeevangelicanossopeseplanaltosandinosdejujuyumaetnografiahistorica
first_indexed 2023-06-27T21:12:59Z
last_indexed 2025-09-13T05:58:48Z
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