Time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in South America

Abstract: Background We aimed to investigate time trends and inequalities of different physical activity (PA) domains and sitting time (ST) in adults from South American countries. Methods We included cross-sectional data of nationally representative surveys on adults (n=597843) from nine South Am...

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Autores principales: Werneck, André O., Araujo, Raphael H.O., Aguilar-Farias, Nicolas, Moraes Ferrari, Gerson Luis de, Brazo Sayavera, Javier, García Witulski, Christian Martín, Dourado, Victor Z., Barboza, Luciana L, Silva, Ellen C.M., Sadarangani, Kabir P., Nieto Martinez, Ramfis, García Hermoso, Antonio, Ramírez Vélez, Robinson, Silva, Danilo R.
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Society of Global Health 2022
Materias:
ACTIVIDAD FISICA
SEDENTARISMO
ADULTOS
CALIDAD DE VIDA
HABITOS SALUDABLES
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/13882
Aporte de:
Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA) de Universidad Católica Argentina
id I33-R139-123456789-13882
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spelling I33-R139-123456789-138822024-03-21T10:50:32Z Time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in South America Werneck, André O. Araujo, Raphael H.O. Aguilar-Farias, Nicolas Moraes Ferrari, Gerson Luis de Brazo Sayavera, Javier García Witulski, Christian Martín Dourado, Victor Z. Barboza, Luciana L Silva, Ellen C.M. Sadarangani, Kabir P. Nieto Martinez, Ramfis García Hermoso, Antonio Ramírez Vélez, Robinson Silva, Danilo R. ACTIVIDAD FISICA SEDENTARISMO ADULTOS CALIDAD DE VIDA HABITOS SALUDABLES Abstract: Background We aimed to investigate time trends and inequalities of different physical activity (PA) domains and sitting time (ST) in adults from South American countries. Methods We included cross-sectional data of nationally representative surveys on adults (n=597843) from nine South American countries (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela), with data collection time frames ranging from 2005 to 2020. Data on different PA domains (leisure-time, transport, and occupational) and ST were assessed through questionnaires. Trends according to education level (quintiles), gender (m/w), and age group (18-34 years, 35-49 years, 50-64 years) were estimated for the harmonized indicators of nonzero PA in the different domains, ≥150min/week of total PA and ≥8hours/d of ST. Results Chile (2009/2010=78.9% vs 2016/2017=70.5%), and Peru (2009/2010=78.6% vs 2011=69.6%) reduced total PA, while Brazil (2013=57.3% vs 2019=67.0%) and Uruguay (2006=69.4% vs 2013=79.4%) increased, and Argentina and Venezuela maintained. There was an increasing trend for ST in Argentina, Peru, and Uruguay. Leisure-time PA increased in most countries (6/8 countries). Transport PA was relatively stable, while occupational PA presented mixed findings. Education inequalities increased over time for total and leisure-time PA, while age and gender inequalities were relatively constant. Conclusions Future South American countries’ efforts may be warranted to promote PA and reduce ST in adults, while addressing inequalities when implementing actions. 2022-04-28T14:31:33Z 2022-04-28T14:31:33Z 2022 Artículo Werneck, A. O. et al. Time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in South America [en línea]. Journal of global health. 2022, 12. doi: 10.7189/jogh.12.04027. Disponible en: https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/13882 2047-2978 2047-2986 (online) https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/13882 10.7189/jogh.12.04027 35392582 eng Valuación de la mortalidad, años y esperanza de vida perdidos atribuibles a enfermedades no transmisibles debidas a la insuficiente actividad física en Argentina Acceso abierto http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf América Latina International Society of Global Health Journal of global health Vol. 12, 2022
institution Universidad Católica Argentina
institution_str I-33
repository_str R-139
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Católica Argentina (UCA)
language Inglés
topic ACTIVIDAD FISICA
SEDENTARISMO
ADULTOS
CALIDAD DE VIDA
HABITOS SALUDABLES
spellingShingle ACTIVIDAD FISICA
SEDENTARISMO
ADULTOS
CALIDAD DE VIDA
HABITOS SALUDABLES
Werneck, André O.
Araujo, Raphael H.O.
Aguilar-Farias, Nicolas
Moraes Ferrari, Gerson Luis de
Brazo Sayavera, Javier
García Witulski, Christian Martín
Dourado, Victor Z.
Barboza, Luciana L
Silva, Ellen C.M.
Sadarangani, Kabir P.
Nieto Martinez, Ramfis
García Hermoso, Antonio
Ramírez Vélez, Robinson
Silva, Danilo R.
Time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in South America
topic_facet ACTIVIDAD FISICA
SEDENTARISMO
ADULTOS
CALIDAD DE VIDA
HABITOS SALUDABLES
description Abstract: Background We aimed to investigate time trends and inequalities of different physical activity (PA) domains and sitting time (ST) in adults from South American countries. Methods We included cross-sectional data of nationally representative surveys on adults (n=597843) from nine South American countries (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela), with data collection time frames ranging from 2005 to 2020. Data on different PA domains (leisure-time, transport, and occupational) and ST were assessed through questionnaires. Trends according to education level (quintiles), gender (m/w), and age group (18-34 years, 35-49 years, 50-64 years) were estimated for the harmonized indicators of nonzero PA in the different domains, ≥150min/week of total PA and ≥8hours/d of ST. Results Chile (2009/2010=78.9% vs 2016/2017=70.5%), and Peru (2009/2010=78.6% vs 2011=69.6%) reduced total PA, while Brazil (2013=57.3% vs 2019=67.0%) and Uruguay (2006=69.4% vs 2013=79.4%) increased, and Argentina and Venezuela maintained. There was an increasing trend for ST in Argentina, Peru, and Uruguay. Leisure-time PA increased in most countries (6/8 countries). Transport PA was relatively stable, while occupational PA presented mixed findings. Education inequalities increased over time for total and leisure-time PA, while age and gender inequalities were relatively constant. Conclusions Future South American countries’ efforts may be warranted to promote PA and reduce ST in adults, while addressing inequalities when implementing actions.
format Artículo
author Werneck, André O.
Araujo, Raphael H.O.
Aguilar-Farias, Nicolas
Moraes Ferrari, Gerson Luis de
Brazo Sayavera, Javier
García Witulski, Christian Martín
Dourado, Victor Z.
Barboza, Luciana L
Silva, Ellen C.M.
Sadarangani, Kabir P.
Nieto Martinez, Ramfis
García Hermoso, Antonio
Ramírez Vélez, Robinson
Silva, Danilo R.
author_facet Werneck, André O.
Araujo, Raphael H.O.
Aguilar-Farias, Nicolas
Moraes Ferrari, Gerson Luis de
Brazo Sayavera, Javier
García Witulski, Christian Martín
Dourado, Victor Z.
Barboza, Luciana L
Silva, Ellen C.M.
Sadarangani, Kabir P.
Nieto Martinez, Ramfis
García Hermoso, Antonio
Ramírez Vélez, Robinson
Silva, Danilo R.
author_sort Werneck, André O.
title Time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in South America
title_short Time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in South America
title_full Time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in South America
title_fullStr Time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in South America
title_full_unstemmed Time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in South America
title_sort time trends and inequalities of physical activity domains and sitting time in south america
publisher International Society of Global Health
publishDate 2022
url https://repositorio.uca.edu.ar/handle/123456789/13882
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