Effects of Weather Shocks on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Argentina

Fil: de Marcos, Inés. Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía; Argentina.

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Autor principal: de Marcos, Inés
Otros Autores: Caruso, Germán
Formato: Tesis Tesis de maestría updatedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía 2024
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.udesa.edu.ar/handle/10908/23918
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spelling I37-R143-10908-239182025-01-20T15:22:11Z Effects of Weather Shocks on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Argentina de Marcos, Inés Caruso, Germán Tommasi, Mariano Fil: de Marcos, Inés. Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía; Argentina. How do weather shocks affect labor market outcomes in Argentina? This study examines the effect of five types of weather shocks —droughts, heatwaves, cold waves, and intense and excessive rainfall— on labor market outcomes in Argentina from 2001 to 2010. In the context of increasing climate variability, this study is particularly relevant for economies like Argentina, which are highly dependent on agriculture and have significant segments of the population vulnerable to these shocks. The study presents a unique data set that merges 50 years of high-resolution climatic data with the 2000 and 2010 national censuses. Additionally, it includes imputed income data derived from the 2005 and 2010 Household Survey (EPH) using a survey-to-census methodology. By employing a differences-in-differences approach, the study examines the effects of drought, heatwaves, cold waves, and intense and excessive rainfall on employment status, labor force participation, and labor income. Results show that drought, heatwaves, and cold waves have significant negative effects on labor market outcomes. Importantly, these effects are disproportionally adverse for poorer income quintiles and less-educated individuals, potentially exacerbating existing social vulnerabilities. The study contributes to the climate-economy literature, particularly on labor markets, by extending beyond the usual single weather approach and, methodologically, utilizing a survey-to-census income imputation technique. The findings highlight the critical importance of quantifying weather impacts to inform the design of public policies for increased resilience to weather shocks in middle-income countries like Argentina. 2024-09-10T15:04:37Z 2024-09-10T15:04:37Z 2024-07 Tesis info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis info:ar-repo/semantics/tesis de maestría info:eu-repo/semantics/updatedVersion de Marcos, I. (2024). Effects of Weather Shocks on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Argentina. [Tesis de maestría, Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía]. Repositorio Digital San Andrés. https://repositorio.udesa.edu.ar/handle/10908/23918 https://repositorio.udesa.edu.ar/handle/10908/23918 spa info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía
institution Universidad de San Andrés
institution_str I-37
repository_str R-143
collection Repositorio Digital - Universidad de San Andrés (UdeSa)
language Español
description Fil: de Marcos, Inés. Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía; Argentina.
author2 Caruso, Germán
author_facet Caruso, Germán
de Marcos, Inés
format Tesis
Tesis de maestría
Tesis de maestría
updatedVersion
author de Marcos, Inés
spellingShingle de Marcos, Inés
Effects of Weather Shocks on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Argentina
author_sort de Marcos, Inés
title Effects of Weather Shocks on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Argentina
title_short Effects of Weather Shocks on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Argentina
title_full Effects of Weather Shocks on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Argentina
title_fullStr Effects of Weather Shocks on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Weather Shocks on Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Argentina
title_sort effects of weather shocks on labor market outcomes: evidence from argentina
publisher Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía
publishDate 2024
url https://repositorio.udesa.edu.ar/handle/10908/23918
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