Hopf bifurcations in coronal loops I. Stability conditions for static equilibrium
We study the coupling between the hot plasma confined in a coronal loop and the much colder chromospheric plasma at the footpoints. Considering the coronal heating rate as a control parameter, we find that the static equilibrium becomes unstable for heating rates below a critical value, giving rise...
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1990
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0004637X_v352_n1_p318_Gomez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v352_n1_p318_Gomez |
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paper:paper_0004637X_v352_n1_p318_Gomez2023-06-08T14:28:30Z Hopf bifurcations in coronal loops I. Stability conditions for static equilibrium Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo Sicardi Schifino, Aníbal Carlos Ferro Fontán, Constantino Hydromagnetics Sun: corona We study the coupling between the hot plasma confined in a coronal loop and the much colder chromospheric plasma at the footpoints. Considering the coronal heating rate as a control parameter, we find that the static equilibrium becomes unstable for heating rates below a critical value, giving rise to the appearance of a stable limit cycle. Starting from the hydrodynamic equations, we derive a model which generalizes the analysis of Kuin and Martens and consistently takes into account the condensation-evaporation process. In this paper, we linearize our equations in order to find the bifurcation point where the stability of the static equilibrium is lost. We also show that this model can provide a natural explanation for the excess widths of EUV spectral lines formed in the transition region. Moreover, we can predict the observed reduction in the broadening of these lines when they form in certain active regions, like quiescent prominences or sunspots. Fil:Gómez, D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Sicardi Schifino, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ferro Fontán, C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1990 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0004637X_v352_n1_p318_Gomez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v352_n1_p318_Gomez |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Hydromagnetics Sun: corona |
spellingShingle |
Hydromagnetics Sun: corona Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo Sicardi Schifino, Aníbal Carlos Ferro Fontán, Constantino Hopf bifurcations in coronal loops I. Stability conditions for static equilibrium |
topic_facet |
Hydromagnetics Sun: corona |
description |
We study the coupling between the hot plasma confined in a coronal loop and the much colder chromospheric plasma at the footpoints. Considering the coronal heating rate as a control parameter, we find that the static equilibrium becomes unstable for heating rates below a critical value, giving rise to the appearance of a stable limit cycle. Starting from the hydrodynamic equations, we derive a model which generalizes the analysis of Kuin and Martens and consistently takes into account the condensation-evaporation process. In this paper, we linearize our equations in order to find the bifurcation point where the stability of the static equilibrium is lost. We also show that this model can provide a natural explanation for the excess widths of EUV spectral lines formed in the transition region. Moreover, we can predict the observed reduction in the broadening of these lines when they form in certain active regions, like quiescent prominences or sunspots. |
author |
Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo Sicardi Schifino, Aníbal Carlos Ferro Fontán, Constantino |
author_facet |
Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo Sicardi Schifino, Aníbal Carlos Ferro Fontán, Constantino |
author_sort |
Gomez, Daniel Osvaldo |
title |
Hopf bifurcations in coronal loops I. Stability conditions for static equilibrium |
title_short |
Hopf bifurcations in coronal loops I. Stability conditions for static equilibrium |
title_full |
Hopf bifurcations in coronal loops I. Stability conditions for static equilibrium |
title_fullStr |
Hopf bifurcations in coronal loops I. Stability conditions for static equilibrium |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hopf bifurcations in coronal loops I. Stability conditions for static equilibrium |
title_sort |
hopf bifurcations in coronal loops i. stability conditions for static equilibrium |
publishDate |
1990 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0004637X_v352_n1_p318_Gomez http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v352_n1_p318_Gomez |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT gomezdanielosvaldo hopfbifurcationsincoronalloopsistabilityconditionsforstaticequilibrium AT sicardischifinoanibalcarlos hopfbifurcationsincoronalloopsistabilityconditionsforstaticequilibrium AT ferrofontanconstantino hopfbifurcationsincoronalloopsistabilityconditionsforstaticequilibrium |
_version_ |
1768543588758585344 |