Multiwavelength observations and modeling of 1ES 1959+650 in a low flux state
We report on the VERITAS observations of the high-frequency peaked BL Lac object 1ES 1959+650 in the period 2007-2011. This source is detected at TeV energies by VERITAS at 16.4 standard deviation (σ) significance in 7.6 hr of observation in a low flux state. A multiwavelength spectral energy distri...
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2013
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| Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0004637X_v775_n1_p_Aliu http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v775_n1_p_Aliu |
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paper:paper_0004637X_v775_n1_p_Aliu2025-07-30T17:12:33Z Multiwavelength observations and modeling of 1ES 1959+650 in a low flux state BL Lacertae objects: general galaxies: active gamma rays: galaxies We report on the VERITAS observations of the high-frequency peaked BL Lac object 1ES 1959+650 in the period 2007-2011. This source is detected at TeV energies by VERITAS at 16.4 standard deviation (σ) significance in 7.6 hr of observation in a low flux state. A multiwavelength spectral energy distribution (SED) is constructed from contemporaneous data from VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, RXTE PCA, and Swift UVOT. Swift XRT data is not included in the SED due to a lack of simultaneous observations with VERITAS. In contrast to the orphan γ-ray flare exhibited by this source in 2002, the X-ray flux of the source is found to vary by an order of magnitude, while other energy regimes exhibit less variable emission. A quasi-equilibrium synchrotron self-Compton model with an additional external radiation field is used to describe three SEDs corresponding to the lowest, highest, and average X-ray states. The variation in the X-ray spectrum is modeled by changing the electron injection spectral index, with minor adjustments of the kinetic luminosity in electrons. This scenario produces small-scale flux variability of the order of ≲ 2 in the high energy (E > 1 MeV) and very high energy (E > 100 GeV) γ-ray regimes, which is corroborated by the Fermi-LAT, VERITAS, and Whipple 10 m telescope light curves. © 2013. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0004637X_v775_n1_p_Aliu http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v775_n1_p_Aliu |
| institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
| institution_str |
I-28 |
| repository_str |
R-134 |
| collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
| topic |
BL Lacertae objects: general galaxies: active gamma rays: galaxies |
| spellingShingle |
BL Lacertae objects: general galaxies: active gamma rays: galaxies Multiwavelength observations and modeling of 1ES 1959+650 in a low flux state |
| topic_facet |
BL Lacertae objects: general galaxies: active gamma rays: galaxies |
| description |
We report on the VERITAS observations of the high-frequency peaked BL Lac object 1ES 1959+650 in the period 2007-2011. This source is detected at TeV energies by VERITAS at 16.4 standard deviation (σ) significance in 7.6 hr of observation in a low flux state. A multiwavelength spectral energy distribution (SED) is constructed from contemporaneous data from VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, RXTE PCA, and Swift UVOT. Swift XRT data is not included in the SED due to a lack of simultaneous observations with VERITAS. In contrast to the orphan γ-ray flare exhibited by this source in 2002, the X-ray flux of the source is found to vary by an order of magnitude, while other energy regimes exhibit less variable emission. A quasi-equilibrium synchrotron self-Compton model with an additional external radiation field is used to describe three SEDs corresponding to the lowest, highest, and average X-ray states. The variation in the X-ray spectrum is modeled by changing the electron injection spectral index, with minor adjustments of the kinetic luminosity in electrons. This scenario produces small-scale flux variability of the order of ≲ 2 in the high energy (E > 1 MeV) and very high energy (E > 100 GeV) γ-ray regimes, which is corroborated by the Fermi-LAT, VERITAS, and Whipple 10 m telescope light curves. © 2013. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.. |
| title |
Multiwavelength observations and modeling of 1ES 1959+650 in a low flux state |
| title_short |
Multiwavelength observations and modeling of 1ES 1959+650 in a low flux state |
| title_full |
Multiwavelength observations and modeling of 1ES 1959+650 in a low flux state |
| title_fullStr |
Multiwavelength observations and modeling of 1ES 1959+650 in a low flux state |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Multiwavelength observations and modeling of 1ES 1959+650 in a low flux state |
| title_sort |
multiwavelength observations and modeling of 1es 1959+650 in a low flux state |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0004637X_v775_n1_p_Aliu http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0004637X_v775_n1_p_Aliu |
| _version_ |
1840321469616226304 |