Inflammatory changes after cryosurgery-induced necrosis in human melanoma xenografted in nude mice

There is growing evidence that necrosis, instead of apoptosis, could act as a natural adjuvant, which could activate an immune response. In this work we have investigated if induction of tumor necrosis could trigger the affluence of inflammatory cells at the tumor site, and thus induce an immune res...

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Publicado: 2001
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0022202X_v116_n5_p664_Gazzaniga
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022202X_v116_n5_p664_Gazzaniga
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spelling paper:paper_0022202X_v116_n5_p664_Gazzaniga2023-06-08T14:47:21Z Inflammatory changes after cryosurgery-induced necrosis in human melanoma xenografted in nude mice Cryosurgery Granulocyte-monocyte colony-stimulating factor Inflammatory infiltrate Melanoma liquid nitrogen recombinant granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor animal cell animal model antibody response article controlled study cryosurgery cytotoxicity human human cell humoral immunity immune response inflammation inflammatory cell melanoma mouse nonhuman nude mouse priority journal tissue necrosis tumor growth xenograft There is growing evidence that necrosis, instead of apoptosis, could act as a natural adjuvant, which could activate an immune response. In this work we have investigated if induction of tumor necrosis could trigger the affluence of inflammatory cells at the tumor site, and thus induce an immune response. For this purpose, a liquid N2 spray was applied on human melanoma (IIB-MEL-J cell line) xenografted in nude mice and 24 h later some mice received intratumorally a single 500 U dose of recombinant murine granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor. 77-100% of the tumor mass underwent necrosis. Congestion, edema, and endothelial cell activation were the first noticeable events. A quick infiltrative response of polymorphonuclear leukocytes around the tumor was detected 24 h after liquid N2 application, peaking at day 3. Massive macrophage recruitment was observed since day 3. An early intratumoral infiltration with inflammatory cells was only detected in the group that received recombinant murine granulocyte macrophagecolony-stimulating factor after necrosis induction by liquid N2. Coexisting DEC 205- and F4/80-positive cells increased in number, and their localization was predominantly peritumoral after necrosis. Antibody response was only detected in the groups with tumor-induced necrosis. Our results suggest that cryosurgery-induced necrosis could be a useful model to analyze the interaction among necrosis, inflammation, and the generation of an immune response. 2001 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0022202X_v116_n5_p664_Gazzaniga http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022202X_v116_n5_p664_Gazzaniga
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Cryosurgery
Granulocyte-monocyte colony-stimulating factor
Inflammatory infiltrate
Melanoma
liquid nitrogen
recombinant granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor
animal cell
animal model
antibody response
article
controlled study
cryosurgery
cytotoxicity
human
human cell
humoral immunity
immune response
inflammation
inflammatory cell
melanoma
mouse
nonhuman
nude mouse
priority journal
tissue necrosis
tumor growth
xenograft
spellingShingle Cryosurgery
Granulocyte-monocyte colony-stimulating factor
Inflammatory infiltrate
Melanoma
liquid nitrogen
recombinant granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor
animal cell
animal model
antibody response
article
controlled study
cryosurgery
cytotoxicity
human
human cell
humoral immunity
immune response
inflammation
inflammatory cell
melanoma
mouse
nonhuman
nude mouse
priority journal
tissue necrosis
tumor growth
xenograft
Inflammatory changes after cryosurgery-induced necrosis in human melanoma xenografted in nude mice
topic_facet Cryosurgery
Granulocyte-monocyte colony-stimulating factor
Inflammatory infiltrate
Melanoma
liquid nitrogen
recombinant granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor
animal cell
animal model
antibody response
article
controlled study
cryosurgery
cytotoxicity
human
human cell
humoral immunity
immune response
inflammation
inflammatory cell
melanoma
mouse
nonhuman
nude mouse
priority journal
tissue necrosis
tumor growth
xenograft
description There is growing evidence that necrosis, instead of apoptosis, could act as a natural adjuvant, which could activate an immune response. In this work we have investigated if induction of tumor necrosis could trigger the affluence of inflammatory cells at the tumor site, and thus induce an immune response. For this purpose, a liquid N2 spray was applied on human melanoma (IIB-MEL-J cell line) xenografted in nude mice and 24 h later some mice received intratumorally a single 500 U dose of recombinant murine granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor. 77-100% of the tumor mass underwent necrosis. Congestion, edema, and endothelial cell activation were the first noticeable events. A quick infiltrative response of polymorphonuclear leukocytes around the tumor was detected 24 h after liquid N2 application, peaking at day 3. Massive macrophage recruitment was observed since day 3. An early intratumoral infiltration with inflammatory cells was only detected in the group that received recombinant murine granulocyte macrophagecolony-stimulating factor after necrosis induction by liquid N2. Coexisting DEC 205- and F4/80-positive cells increased in number, and their localization was predominantly peritumoral after necrosis. Antibody response was only detected in the groups with tumor-induced necrosis. Our results suggest that cryosurgery-induced necrosis could be a useful model to analyze the interaction among necrosis, inflammation, and the generation of an immune response.
title Inflammatory changes after cryosurgery-induced necrosis in human melanoma xenografted in nude mice
title_short Inflammatory changes after cryosurgery-induced necrosis in human melanoma xenografted in nude mice
title_full Inflammatory changes after cryosurgery-induced necrosis in human melanoma xenografted in nude mice
title_fullStr Inflammatory changes after cryosurgery-induced necrosis in human melanoma xenografted in nude mice
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory changes after cryosurgery-induced necrosis in human melanoma xenografted in nude mice
title_sort inflammatory changes after cryosurgery-induced necrosis in human melanoma xenografted in nude mice
publishDate 2001
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0022202X_v116_n5_p664_Gazzaniga
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0022202X_v116_n5_p664_Gazzaniga
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